Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Athens railway station

Coordinates:37°59′32.24″N23°43′14″E / 37.9922889°N 23.72056°E /37.9922889; 23.72056
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway and Athens Metro station
"Athens station" and "Larissa Station" redirect here. For the former railway station in Ohio, seeAthens station (Ohio). For the railway station in the city of Larissa, seeLarissa railway station.
Hellenic Train
Αθήνα
Athina
Athens Suburban Railway
Σταθμός Λαρίσης
Larissa Station
View of the station building, January 2019
General information
LocationDomokou Avenue,Kolonos
Athens
Greece
Coordinates37°59′32.24″N23°43′14″E / 37.9922889°N 23.72056°E /37.9922889; 23.72056
Owned by
Managed by
  • OSE (Rail)
  • STASY (Metro)
Line(s)
Platforms8 (5 operational)
Tracks13 (7 operational)
Train operatorsHellenic Train
Athens Metro
Bus routes1, 057, 790, A10, A15, B5, B10, B15,
Connections
  • Bus Bus
  • Trolley Trolleybus
    Hellenic Train Bus
Construction
Structure type
Platform levels2
ParkingYes
Bicycle facilitiesNo
Accessible
Architectural styleModern
Other information
StatusStaffed
Fare zone1
WebsiteOfficial websiteEdit this at Wikidata
Key dates
8 March 1904Railway station opened[3]
28 January 2000Metro station opened[4]
30 July 2004Suburban Railway opened[5]
30 July 2017Railway electrified[6]
Services
Preceding stationHellenic TrainHellenic TrainFollowing station
TerminusInterCity ExpressLarissa
InterCity
Athens–Kalambaka
Oinoi
towardsKalambaka
InterCity
Athens–Thessaloniki
Oinoi
Preceding stationAthens Suburban RailwaySuburban RailFollowing station
Rouf
towardsPiraeus
Line A1Agioi Anargyroi
Line A4Agioi Anargyroi
towardsKiato
TerminusLine A3Agioi Anargyroi
towardsChalcis
Preceding stationAthens MetroAthens MetroFollowing station
Attiki
towardsAnthoupoli
Line 2Metaxourgeio
towardsElliniko
Location
Map
Athens railway station
line structure
Diagram not to scale

Athens railway station (Greek:Σιδηροδρομικός Σταθμός Αθηνών,romanizedSidirodromikos Stathmos Athinon) is the mainrailway station ofAthens and the second-largest station inGreece. Located in the central quarter ofKolonos, the railway station resulted from the merger of two separate railway terminals in 2005—Larissa station (Σταθμός Λαρίσης,Stathmos Larisis) of thePiraeus–Platy railway towards central and northern Greece, and thePeloponnese station (Σταθμός Πελοποννήσου,Stathmos Peloponnisou) of thePiraeus–Patras railway that formerly linked Athens with thePeloponnese.

The station is still colloquially known asLarissa Station,[7] and is also the name of the adjacentAthens Metro station.

History

[edit]

Inaugurated in 1904, the station was named after the city ofLarissa (then the northernmost city of theKingdom of Greece) and the one nearest the northern terminus of thestandard-gaugePiraeus–Papapouli railway.[7] The adjacentPeloponnese Station, inaugurated on 30 June 1884, was served by themetre-gaugePiraeus–Patras railway to thePeloponnese. In 1920Hellenic State Railways or SEK was established; however, many railways, such as theSPAP continued to be run as a separate company, becoming an independent company once more two years later.

Due to growing debts, theSPAP came under government control between 1939 and 1940. During theAxis occupation of Greece (1941–44), Athens was controlled by German military forces, and the line was used for the transport of troops and weapons. During the occupation (and especially during the German withdrawal in 1944), the network was severely damaged by both the German army and Greek resistance groups. The track and rolling stock replacement took time following thecivil war, with regular service levels resumed around 1948. In 1954SPAP was nationalized once more. In 1962 theSPAP was amalgamated intoSEK.[8] In 1970,OSE became the legal successor to theSEK, taking over responsibilities for most of Greece's rail infrastructure. On 1 January 1971, the station and most of the Greek rail infrastructure were transferred to theHellenic Railways Organisation S.A., a state-owned corporation. Freight traffic declined sharply when the deregulation of the transport of agricultural products and fertilisers occurred in the early 1990s.

In 2003, theHellenic Railways Organisation (OSE) launched theAthens Suburban Railway (Proastiakos) as a subsidiary responsible for the establishment of asuburban rail network in the Athens metropolitan area for the2004 Summer Olympics. Peloponnese Station was closed on 7 August 2005, along with the metre-gauge line betweenPiraeus andAgioi Anargyroi. Its services were transferred to Larissis Station upon the opening of the Suburban Railway line toCorinth on 27 September 2005.[9][10] In 2005, TrainOSE was created as a brand within OSE to concentrate on rail services and passenger interface. In 2008, all Athens Suburban Railway services were transferred from OSE to TrainOSE.

The final service departed the unmodernized Larissis Station on 4 June 2017 before it was closed for various upgrades, including the installation of arailway electrification system.[11] The upgraded station was reopened on 30 July 2017.[12] TheAthens Metro station, inaugurated on 28 January 2000, lies underground and is served byLine 2 betweenAnthoupoli andElliniko. In July 2022, the station began being served byHellenic Train, the rebranded TrainOSE.[13]

Facilities

[edit]

The station comprises a large, two-floorbuilding in centralAthens. Three platforms and four tracks are currently in use. The second phase of upgrades is underway, including the construction of new tracks and platforms, a central underpass connecting all platforms and the metro station, additional pedestrian underpasses and overpasses, building restoration works and an overhaul of road traffic surrounding the station.[14] In the meantime, trains will continue to use the platforms and tracks built during the previous upgrade, located where thegoods yard of the old Peloponnese Station once stood.[15]

Services

[edit]

VariousHellenic Train services call at the mainline station, including theInterCity andInterCity Express (ETR) service towardsLarissa andThessaloniki, and theAthens Suburban Railway towards the rest ofAttica and the northern coast of thePeloponnese.[16]

Suburban rail services

[edit]
Main article:Athens Suburban Railway

The station is served the following lines of theAthensProastiakos or suburban railway:

National rail services

[edit]

Since 15 May 2022, the following weekday followingHellenic Train services call at this station:

Former international services

[edit]

During the twentieth century, especially in the first half, Athens station was the terminus for some international trains, such as anExpress toBerlin (departing from the formerAnhalter Bahnhof) or the "Arlberg"[21] route of theOrient Express (London-Athens viaParis-Zürich-Vienna-Budapest-Belgrade-Skopje), in service until 1962 and then of the Direct Orient Express (Paris-Lausanne-Venice-Ljubljana-Zagreb-Belgrade-Skopje) until 1976.[22]

Local public transport

[edit]

Metro

[edit]

The underground Larissa Station is served byAthens MetroLine 2 trains towardsAnthoupoli to the north, andElliniko to the south.[23]

Bus and trolleybus

[edit]

The station is also served by local and regional buses:

Transport for Athens operates Lines790,A10,A15,B10,B15 whileOSE operates some services.

The1 Trolleybus also calls at the station.

Note:All services are accessible from the forecourt.

Station layout

[edit]
Level
L1
Platform11 Not in regular use
Island platform, doors will open on the left, right
Platform10Athens Suburban Railway Line A3 toChalcis(Agioi Anargyroi)
Platform9Athens Suburban Railway Line A1Athens Suburban Railway Line A4 toPiraeus(Rouf)
Island platform, doors will open on the left, right
Platform8ATrainOSE towardsThessaloniki(Oinoi /Larissa)
PlatformTrainOSE towardsLeianokladi(SKA)
Platform7Athens Suburban Railway Line A1 toAthens Airport /Athens Suburban Railway Line A4 toKiato(Agioi Anargyroi)
Island platform, doors will open on the right
Platform6 Under reconstruction
Platform5 Under reconstruction
Island platform, doors will open on the left, right
Platform4 Under reconstruction
Platform3 Under reconstruction
Island platform, doors will open on the left, right
Platform2 Under reconstruction
Platform1 Under reconstruction
Side platform, doors will open on the right
Ground/Councourse
G/C
Customer serviceShops/Buffet
Tickets/Exits
Theodorou Diligianni Street
Ground/Concourse
G/C
Customer serviceTickets
Exits
Level
L2
Side platform, doors open on the right or interchange toTrainOSEProastiakos
Platform12Athens Metro Line 2 towardsElliniko(Metaxourgeio)
Platform13Athens Metro Line 2 towardsAnthoupoli(Attiki)
Side platform, doors will open on the right or interchange toTrainOSE /Proastiakos

Upgrades

[edit]

The work comprises the construction of lines 1-6, part of the underground crossing providing a connection to all the platforms and the connection to “Larissa” station, of Attiko Metro S.A. as well as the inclusion of provisional sheds and E/M works at ground level. The works will be implemented without rail traffic interruption, with the electrified right half corridor of the Railway Station (Lines 7-10) in operation and the uninterrupted passenger access from the east (Diligianni street) and the west (Konstantinoupoleos street) secured.[24]

Gallery

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Home".gaiaose.com.
  2. ^"Annexes".Network Statement(PDF) (2023 ed.). Athens: Hellenic Railways Organization. 17 January 2023. pp. 1–2. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 24 September 2023. Retrieved24 September 2023.
  3. ^Οι Ελληνικοί Σιδηρόδρομοι [The Greek Railways] (in Greek). Athens: Militos. 1997. p. 77.ISBN 9608460077.
  4. ^Delezos, Kostas (28 January 2000)."From today, Athens moves to the rhythm of the Metro".Ta Nea (in Greek). Athens: Alter Ego Media. Archived fromthe original on 18 October 2022. Retrieved18 October 2022.
  5. ^Chatziioannidou, Efis (31 July 2004)."Και ο προαστιακός σιδηρόδρομος μπήκε σε τροχιά" [And the commuter rail gets on track].Kathimerini (in Greek). Athens: Kathimerini Publishing. Archived fromthe original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved6 August 2024.
  6. ^"Σημαντικές αλλαγές στον Προαστιακό Σιδηρόδρομο Αθήνας από 30/07/2017" [Important changes for the Athens Suburban Railway from 30/07/2017].TrainOSE (in Greek). Athens: OSE. July 2017. Archived fromthe original on 31 July 2017. Retrieved6 August 2024.
  7. ^ab""Larissa Station", or Athens Railway Station". Athens:Hellenic Train. Retrieved14 August 2022.
  8. ^Ν. 4246/1962
  9. ^"Athens Guide: Trains in Greece".www.athensguide.com. Retrieved3 April 2018.
  10. ^"Σε μία ώρα στην Κόρινθο από αύριο ο Προαστιακός".Naftemporiki (in Greek).Athens. 26 September 2005. Retrieved24 August 2020.
  11. ^"Electrification of 3 Gefires – Piraeus". ERGOSE. 5 September 2018. Retrieved14 August 2022.
  12. ^"Δελτίο Τύπου 28/07/2017 - Νέος χάρτης γραμμών και δρομολογίων στον Προαστιακό Σιδηρόδρομο Αθήνας από την Κυριακή 30 Ιουλίου 2017" (in Greek). TrainOSE. 28 July 2017. Retrieved24 August 2020.
  13. ^"TrainOSE renamed Hellenic Train, eyes expansion".Kathimerini. Athens. 2 July 2022. Retrieved14 August 2022.
  14. ^"Completion of Athens Railway station upgrading – Phase B". ERGOSE. 21 March 2018. Retrieved24 August 2020.
  15. ^"Μεταμορφώθηκε ο Σταθμός Λαρίσης με τις νέες Αποβάθρες".Ypodomes.com (in Greek). 7 July 2017. Retrieved24 August 2020.
  16. ^"Athens Suburban Railway". Athens:Hellenic Train. Retrieved14 August 2022.
  17. ^Antoniou, George (20 June 2022)."Timetable: Piraeus-Athens-Airport and Ano Liosia-Koropi-Airport"(PDF).Hellenic Train. Athens. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 10 November 2022. Retrieved10 November 2022.
    Antoniou, George (20 June 2022)."Timetable: Airport-Koropi-Ano Liosia and Airport-Athens-Piraeus"(PDF).Hellenic Train. Athens. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 10 November 2022. Retrieved10 November 2022.
  18. ^Antoniou, George (20 June 2022)."Timetable: Athens-Chalkida and Chalkida-Athens"(PDF).Hellenic Train. Athens. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 10 November 2022. Retrieved10 November 2022.
  19. ^Antoniou, George (20 June 2022)."Timetable: Piraeus-Athens-Kiato and Kiato-Athens-Piraeus"(PDF).Hellenic Train. Athens. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 10 November 2022. Retrieved10 November 2022.
  20. ^ab"Hellenic Train Ticketing".Hellenic Train. Athens. 10 November 2022. Retrieved10 November 2022.
  21. ^See map on Commons
  22. ^"Darstaed TP - gauge '0' tin plate trains - Your stop for a ride through the past".www.darstaed.com. Retrieved3 April 2018.
  23. ^"Metro and Tram Map"(PDF).STASY (in Greek). Athens. 11 October 2022. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2 November 2022. Retrieved2 November 2022.
  24. ^"Completion of Athens Railway station upgrading – Phase B".

External links

[edit]
Metro Metro
  • Athens Metro Line 1
  • Athens Metro Line 2
  • Athens Metro Line 3
  • Under construction:Athens Metro Line 4
Athens Suburban Railway Suburban Rail
  • Athens Suburban Railway Line A1
  • Athens Suburban Railway Line A2
  • Athens Suburban Railway Line A3
  • Athens Suburban Railway Line A4
Tram Tram
  • Athens Tram Line 6
  • Athens Tram Line 7
  • Bus Bus
  • Trolley Trolleybus
Others
Administration
Related articles
Line 2
Line A1
Line A3
Line A4
Future stations
  • Isthmos
  • Michanikou
  • Loutraki (c. 2025)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Athens_railway_station&oldid=1285777359"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp