![]() View of the station building, January 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Location | Domokou Avenue,Kolonos Athens Greece | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 37°59′32.24″N23°43′14″E / 37.9922889°N 23.72056°E /37.9922889; 23.72056 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Owned by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Managed by |
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Line(s) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Platforms | 8 (5 operational) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tracks | 13 (7 operational) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Train operators | Hellenic Train Athens Metro | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bus routes | 1, 057, 790, A10, A15, B5, B10, B15, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Connections | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Construction | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Structure type |
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Platform levels | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Parking | Yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bicycle facilities | No | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accessible | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Architectural style | Modern | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Status | Staffed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fare zone | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Website | Official website![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Key dates | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 March 1904 | Railway station opened[3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28 January 2000 | Metro station opened[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 July 2004 | Suburban Railway opened[5] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 July 2017 | Railway electrified[6] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Services | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Athens railway station line structure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Diagram not to scale | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Athens railway station (Greek:Σιδηροδρομικός Σταθμός Αθηνών,romanized: Sidirodromikos Stathmos Athinon) is the mainrailway station ofAthens and the second-largest station inGreece. Located in the central quarter ofKolonos, the railway station resulted from the merger of two separate railway terminals in 2005—Larissa station (Σταθμός Λαρίσης,Stathmos Larisis) of thePiraeus–Platy railway towards central and northern Greece, and thePeloponnese station (Σταθμός Πελοποννήσου,Stathmos Peloponnisou) of thePiraeus–Patras railway that formerly linked Athens with thePeloponnese.
The station is still colloquially known asLarissa Station,[7] and is also the name of the adjacentAthens Metro station.
Inaugurated in 1904, the station was named after the city ofLarissa (then the northernmost city of theKingdom of Greece) and the one nearest the northern terminus of thestandard-gaugePiraeus–Papapouli railway.[7] The adjacentPeloponnese Station, inaugurated on 30 June 1884, was served by themetre-gaugePiraeus–Patras railway to thePeloponnese. In 1920Hellenic State Railways or SEK was established; however, many railways, such as theSPAP continued to be run as a separate company, becoming an independent company once more two years later.
Due to growing debts, theSPAP came under government control between 1939 and 1940. During theAxis occupation of Greece (1941–44), Athens was controlled by German military forces, and the line was used for the transport of troops and weapons. During the occupation (and especially during the German withdrawal in 1944), the network was severely damaged by both the German army and Greek resistance groups. The track and rolling stock replacement took time following thecivil war, with regular service levels resumed around 1948. In 1954SPAP was nationalized once more. In 1962 theSPAP was amalgamated intoSEK.[8] In 1970,OSE became the legal successor to theSEK, taking over responsibilities for most of Greece's rail infrastructure. On 1 January 1971, the station and most of the Greek rail infrastructure were transferred to theHellenic Railways Organisation S.A., a state-owned corporation. Freight traffic declined sharply when the deregulation of the transport of agricultural products and fertilisers occurred in the early 1990s.
In 2003, theHellenic Railways Organisation (OSE) launched theAthens Suburban Railway (Proastiakos) as a subsidiary responsible for the establishment of asuburban rail network in the Athens metropolitan area for the2004 Summer Olympics. Peloponnese Station was closed on 7 August 2005, along with the metre-gauge line betweenPiraeus andAgioi Anargyroi. Its services were transferred to Larissis Station upon the opening of the Suburban Railway line toCorinth on 27 September 2005.[9][10] In 2005, TrainOSE was created as a brand within OSE to concentrate on rail services and passenger interface. In 2008, all Athens Suburban Railway services were transferred from OSE to TrainOSE.
The final service departed the unmodernized Larissis Station on 4 June 2017 before it was closed for various upgrades, including the installation of arailway electrification system.[11] The upgraded station was reopened on 30 July 2017.[12] TheAthens Metro station, inaugurated on 28 January 2000, lies underground and is served byLine 2 betweenAnthoupoli andElliniko. In July 2022, the station began being served byHellenic Train, the rebranded TrainOSE.[13]
The station comprises a large, two-floorbuilding in centralAthens. Three platforms and four tracks are currently in use. The second phase of upgrades is underway, including the construction of new tracks and platforms, a central underpass connecting all platforms and the metro station, additional pedestrian underpasses and overpasses, building restoration works and an overhaul of road traffic surrounding the station.[14] In the meantime, trains will continue to use the platforms and tracks built during the previous upgrade, located where thegoods yard of the old Peloponnese Station once stood.[15]
VariousHellenic Train services call at the mainline station, including theInterCity andInterCity Express (ETR) service towardsLarissa andThessaloniki, and theAthens Suburban Railway towards the rest ofAttica and the northern coast of thePeloponnese.[16]
The station is served the following lines of theAthensProastiakos or suburban railway:
Since 15 May 2022, the following weekday followingHellenic Train services call at this station:
During the twentieth century, especially in the first half, Athens station was the terminus for some international trains, such as anExpress toBerlin (departing from the formerAnhalter Bahnhof) or the "Arlberg"[21] route of theOrient Express (London-Athens viaParis-Zürich-Vienna-Budapest-Belgrade-Skopje), in service until 1962 and then of the Direct Orient Express (Paris-Lausanne-Venice-Ljubljana-Zagreb-Belgrade-Skopje) until 1976.[22]
The underground Larissa Station is served byAthens MetroLine 2 trains towardsAnthoupoli to the north, andElliniko to the south.[23]
The station is also served by local and regional buses:
Transport for Athens operates Lines790,A10,A15,B10,B15 whileOSE operates some services.
The1 Trolleybus also calls at the station.
Note:All services are accessible from the forecourt.
Level L1 | Platform11 | Not in regular use |
Island platform, doors will open on the left, right | ||
Platform10 | ![]() | |
Platform9 | ←![]() ![]() | |
Island platform, doors will open on the left, right | ||
Platform8A | ![]() | |
Platform8Β | ![]() | |
Platform7 | ![]() ![]() | |
Island platform, doors will open on the right | ||
Platform6 | Under reconstruction | |
Platform5 | Under reconstruction | |
Island platform, doors will open on the left, right | ||
Platform4 | Under reconstruction | |
Platform3 | Under reconstruction | |
Island platform, doors will open on the left, right | ||
Platform2 | Under reconstruction | |
Platform1 | Under reconstruction | |
Side platform, doors will open on the right | ||
Ground/Councourse G/C | Customer service | Shops/Buffet Tickets/Exits |
Theodorou Diligianni Street | ||
Ground/Concourse G/C | Customer service | Tickets Exits |
Level L2 | Side platform, doors open on the right or interchange to![]() ![]() | |
Platform12 | ←![]() | |
Platform13 | →![]() | |
Side platform, doors will open on the right or interchange to![]() ![]() |
The work comprises the construction of lines 1-6, part of the underground crossing providing a connection to all the platforms and the connection to “Larissa” station, of Attiko Metro S.A. as well as the inclusion of provisional sheds and E/M works at ground level. The works will be implemented without rail traffic interruption, with the electrified right half corridor of the Railway Station (Lines 7-10) in operation and the uninterrupted passenger access from the east (Diligianni street) and the west (Konstantinoupoleos street) secured.[24]