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Anti-Aircraft Target Rocket M2

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Anti-aircraft target rocket
M2
TypeAnti-aircraft target rocket
Place of originUnited States
Service history
Used byUnited States Army
Specifications (M2)
Mass35.1 lb (15.9 kg)
Length4 ft 11.1 in (150.1 cm)
Diameter3.25 in (83 mm)

EngineSolid-fuel rocket
Propellantsolvent extruded double base powder
Operational
range
1,700 yd (0.97 mi; 1.6 km)
Boost time0.25 sec
Maximum speed560 ft/s (380 mph; 610 km/h)
Guidance
system
None

TheAnti-Aircraft Target Rocket M2 was a 3.25-inch (83 mm)rocket developed and used by theUnited States Army duringWorld War II. It was designed to serve as a training target foranti-aircraft guns, capable of simulating attacks by low-flying aircraft.[1][2] The nosecone of the rocket wasogival,[1] and it was fitted with oversized fins to aid in tracking of the rocket by trainees.[1][3]

Shipped with two to three rockets in a package, the Target Rocket Projector M1 was used for the rocket's launching platform.[2] It consisted of a set of launching rails on a two-wheeledtrailer and weighed 750 pounds (340 kg);[4] capable of being elevated to 60 degrees,[4] it allowed the rocket to be launched at random angles and directions to increase the effectiveness of the training exercises,[1] and could fire up to two rounds per minute.[4] A modification of the basic rocket, designated as the Anti-Aircraft Training Rocket M2A1, replaced the basic M2 in service; it added aflare that ignited on launch to aid in visual tracking of the target that burned for approximately 30 seconds after launch.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdOrdway and Wakeford 1960, p.167
  2. ^abHogg 2001, p.373
  3. ^Parsch 2024
  4. ^abcHogg 2001, p.380
  5. ^Hogg 2001, p.374

Bibliography

[edit]


World War II rockets of the United States
Air-to-surface
Surface-to-surface
Training
United States Army missile and rocket designations 1948–1963
1948–1951 missile system
1951–1955 missile system
1955–1963 missile system
Unguided rockets, 1940–1963
Undesignated types
  • 1 Not assigned
  • 2 Designation uncertain
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