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Alexander Vladimirovich Vovin
Александр Владимирович Вовин
Born	(1961-01-27)27 January 1961 Leningrad,Russian SFSR,Soviet Union (present-daySaint Petersburg, Russia)
Died	8 April 2022(2022-04-08) (aged 61) Paris,France
Spouse	Sambi Ishisaki-Vovin ​ ​ (m. 2000)​
Children	3
Academic background
Alma mater	Leningrad State University
Thesis	(1987)
Academic work
Institutions	School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences,University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa,Miami University,University of Michigan
Doctoral students	Marc Miyake

Alexander Vladimirovich Vovin (Russian:Александр Владимирович Вовин; 27 January 1961 – 8 April 2022) was a Soviet-born Russian-Americanlinguist andphilologist, and director of studies at theSchool for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences (EHESS) inParis, France. He was a linguist, well known for his research on East Asian languages.

Alexander Vovin earned his M.A. in structural and applied linguistics from theSaint Petersburg State University in 1983, and his Ph.D. in historical Japanese linguistics and premodern Japanese literature from the same university in 1987, with a doctoral dissertation on theHamamatsu Chūnagon Monogatari (ca. 1056).^[1]

After serving as aJunior Researcher at the St. Petersburg Institute of Oriental Studies (1987–1990), he moved to the United States where he held positions as assistant professor of Japanese at theUniversity of Michigan (1990–1994), assistant professor atMiami University (1994–1995), and assistant professor and then associate professor at theUniversity of Hawaiʻi (1995–2003). He was appointed full professor at the University of Hawaiʻi in 2003, and continued working there until 2014. He was visiting professor at theInternational Research Center for Japanese Studies,Kyoto from 2001 to 2002 and again in 2008, a visiting professor at theRuhr University Bochum, Germany (2008–2009), and a visiting professor at theNational Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL) in Tokyo, Japan from May to August 2012.

In 2014, Vovin accepted the position of Director of Studies at the Centre de recherches linguistiques sur l'Asie orientale (CRLAO) unit of theEHESS, where he remained until his death in 2022.^[2]

Alexander Vovin specialized in Japanese historical linguistics (with emphasis onetymology,morphology, andphonology), and Japanese philology of theNara period (710–792), and to a lesser extent of theHeian period (792–1192). His last project before his death involved the complete academic translation into English of theMan'yōshū (ca. 759), the earliest and the largest premodernJapanese poetic anthology, alongside the critical edition of the original text and commentaries. He also researched the moribundAinu language in northern Japan, and worked onInner Asian languages andKra–Dai languages, especially those preserved only in Chinese transcription, as well as onOld andMiddle Korean texts.^[3]

His last work, published in 2021, is on theBussokuseki no Uta ofYakushi-ji temple inNara. In the same year, afestschrift was dedicated to Vovin on his 60th birthday.^[4]

He had been engaged in coordinating theEtymological Dictionary of the Japonic Languages from 2019 to the time of his death in 2022, with cooperation from several universities and European Union funding of €2,470,200,00.^[5] However, the project was terminated upon his death.

Vovin was married twice: first to Varvara G. Lebedeva-Vovina (née Churakova), with whom they have a son, Aleksei, born in 1982, and the second time to fellow Japanese language researcher Sambi Ishisaki (石崎賛美) in 2000.^[3][6] Two more children were born to the second marriage.

He died on 8 April 2022, at the age of 61, from cancer.^[2][7]

• Vovin, Alexander (1993).A Reconstruction of Proto-Ainu. Leiden: E. J. Brill.ISBN 90-04-09905-0.
• Vovin, Alexander. (2000). Did the Xiong-nu speak a Yeniseian language?.Central Asiatic Journal, 44(1), pages 87–104.JSTOR 41928223.
• Vovin, Alexander. (2001). Japanese, Korean and Tungusic. Evidence for genetic relationship from verbal morphology. David B. Honey and David C. Wright (eds.), pages 183–202.
• Vovin, Alexander; Osada Toshiki (長田俊樹), eds. (2003).日本語系統論の現在 [Perspectives on the Origins of the Japanese Language]. Nichibunken sōsho, 31. Kyoto:International Research Center for Japanese Studies.ISBN 978-4-901558-17-4.ISSN 1346-6585.
• Vovin, Alexander (2003).A Reference Grammar of Classical Japanese Prose. London: RoutledgeCurzon.ISBN 0-7007-1716-1.
• Vovin, Alexander. (2003). Once again on lenition in Middle Korean.Korean Studies, 27, pages 85–107.JSTOR 23719571.
• Vovin, Alexander (2005).A Descriptive and Comparative Grammar of Western Old Japanese: Part 1: Sources, Script and Phonology, Lexicon and Nominals. Folkestone, Kent: Global Oriental.doi:10.1163/9789004213920.ISBN 1-901903-14-1.
• Vovin, Alexander (2006).The Manchu-Tungusic Languages. Richmond: RoutledgeCurzon.ISBN 978-0-7007-1284-7.
• Vovin, Alexander (2008).Korea-Japonica: A Re-evaluation of a Common Genetic Origin. Hawaii studies on Korea. Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi Press.ISBN 978-0-8248-3278-0.
• Vovin, Alexander (2009–2018).Man'yoshu: A New English Translation Containing the Original Text, Kana Transliteration, Romanization, Glossing and Commentary. Global Oriental/Brill., 20 volumes
• Vovin, Alexander (2009).A Descriptive and Comparative Grammar of Western Old Japanese: Part 2: Adjectives, Verbs, Adverbs, Conjunctions, Particles, Postpositions. Folkestone, Kent: Global Oriental.doi:10.1163/ej.9781905246823.i-1376.ISBN 978-1-905246-82-3.
• Vovin, Alexander. (2011).Why Japonic is not demonstrably related to 'Altaic' or Korean. InHistorical Linguistics in the Asia-Pacific region and the position of Japanese, The International Conference on Historical Linguistics (ICHL) XX.
• Vovin, Alexander. & McCraw, D. (2011).Old Turkic Kinship Terms in Early Middle Chinese.Türk Dili Araştırmaları Yıllığı Belleten, 59(1), 105–116.
• Vovin, Alexander. (2017).Koreanic loanwords in Khitan and their importance in the decipherment of the latter^{[dead link‍]}.Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 70(2), pages 207–215.doi:10.1556/062.2017.70.2.4
• Vovin, Alexander; Ishisaki-Vovin, Sambi (2021).The Eastern Old Japanese Corpus and Dictionary. Handbook of Oriental Studies, Section 5 Japan, Volume 17. Brill.doi:10.1163/9789004471665.ISBN 978-90-04-47119-1.
• Vovin, Alexander (2021).The Footprints of the Buddha. The Text and the Language. Leiden: Brill.ISBN 978-9-004-44977-0.

• Kupchik, John; Alonso de la Fuente, José; Miyake, Marc Hideo, eds. (2021)."List of Publications by Alexander Vovin".Studies in Asian Historical Linguistics, Philology and Beyond: Festschrift Presented to Alexander V. Vovin in Honor of his 60th Birthday. Leiden: Brill. pp. XV–XXIX.ISBN 978-90-04-44855-1.

• 1961 births
• 2022 deaths
• Russian emigrants to the United States
• Soviet Jews
• Deaths from cancer in France
• Russian Japanologists
• American Japanologists
• Scholars of Japanese literature
• Miami University faculty
• University of Michigan faculty
• University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa faculty
• Linguists of Puyŏ languages
• Linguists of Ainu
• Linguists of Yeniseian languages
• Linguists of Xiongnu
• Historical linguists
• Linguists of Japanese
• Linguists of Korean
• Academics from Saint Petersburg

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