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Albion Park Illawarra, New South Wales | |||||||||||||||
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Coordinates | 34°34′S150°48′E / 34.567°S 150.800°E /-34.567; 150.800 | ||||||||||||||
Population | 13,316 (2016 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 2527 | ||||||||||||||
Location |
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LGA(s) | City of Shellharbour | ||||||||||||||
Region | Illawarra | ||||||||||||||
County | Camden | ||||||||||||||
Parish | Jamberoo | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Kiama | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Whitlam | ||||||||||||||
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Albion Park is a suburb situated in theMacquarie Valley in theCity of Shellharbour, which is in turn one of the three local government areas that comprise theWollongong Metropolitan Area, New South Wales, Australia. Although it is surrounded by a 'green belt' of farms, Albion Park had a population of 13,316 at the2016 census.[1]
TheIllawarra escarpment is to the west,Dapto is to the north,Jamberoo is to the south andShellharbour is to the east.
On 9 January 1821 the area around Albion Park was part of a grant of land of over 2000 acres given toSamuel Terry, a former convict who became one of the richest men in New South Wales.[2][3] Terry owned and operated the Terry's Meadows Estate, which operated as a cattle stud.[2][3] In 1834, Terry suffered from a stroke and died in 1838.[3]
The land was inherited by Samuel Terry's nephew, John Terry Hughes.[2] Hughes renamed the site to Albion Park.[2]
The township began to grow around the centre of the estate.[3] For European settlers, this had been a natural meeting place as it was where the road from Wollongong in the north crossed the road from the timber industry in Calderwood and Tongarra in the west as it ran out towards the port at Shellharbour.[3]
The arrival of therailway line in 1887, and the completion of the road throughMacquarie Pass to theSouthern Highlands hastened the town's growth.
Albion Park has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
The term "Albion" is an ancient name of Great Britain.[5] The name was given to the area by John Terry Hughes after originally being known as the Terry's Meadow Estate.[2]
According to the 2021 census of Population, there were 13,826 people in Albion Park.
In order to avoid the highest parts of the ridge between Albion Park andMinnamurra, therailway needed to keep closer to the shore ofLake Illawarra. After the opening ofAlbion Park railway station two kilometres to the east in 1887, a new town began to develop next to it, now known asAlbion Park Rail.
TheIllawarra Highway runs through Albion Park and joins thePrinces Highway just north of the suburb. This road brings many people through the region. Albion Park is also on the most direct link betweenJamberoo Action Park and Sydney via the Princes Motorway and thus is directly on the route for those travelling south.
There are currently 4 Primary Schools and 3 High Schools in Albion Park:
Albion Park is home to the Shellharbour Regional Sporting Complex, which consists of two all-weather hockey fields, several football (rugby league) fields, a multi-purpose indoor basketball stadium, a turf cricket / AFL field, an athletics field, a BMX track, a remote control car racing track,[6] and several tennis courts. A cycleway also courses its way through the Sporting Complex and links it to a polo field and a complex of soccer fields. Albion Park is also home to a Shellharbour Council Swimming Pool, which is open during the summer months and now costs a fee of $2.00 entry, to a pool paid for by the members of the town.
Albion Park is also home to various sporting teams such as:
Albion Park has theTongarra Museum, which showcases the history of the region, and theHistorical Aircraft Restoration Society Museum located at the Illawarra Regional Airport.
There is a smallVicinity Centres shopping complex in Albion Park.In 2009, the local Council started a program to revitalize the town centre and it has attracted more tourists to the town.