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Acme Motor Co

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Defunct British motorcycle manufacturer

This article is about the British motorcycle manufacturer. For similarly named manufactures, seeAcme § Vehicles.
Acme Motor Co
1922 Acme with a 293 cc JAP engine
IndustryMotorcycle manufacturer
Founded1902 inEarlsdon,Coventry, England
Defunct1922
FateMerged withRex motorcycles
SuccessorRex-Acme

TheAcme Motor Co is a defunct manufacturer of motorcycles that operated from premises inEarlsdon,Coventry. The company started manufacturing in 1902.[1][2] It was taken over byRex motorcycles sometime before 1920.[3] In 1922 the name of the company was changed toCoventry Acme Motor Co, later that year the company was merged with Rex motorcycles to formRex-Acme.[4][5]

History

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Pre-WW1

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The first motorcycles produced in 1902 usedMinerva engines. Models using 2.75hp and 4.5hpAutomoto engines were soon added, as was a 3hp model with an engine made by Acme.[6][7] From 1904 the Automoto engines were produced under license by Acme. In1908 two machines were entered in theIsle of Man TT, but both retired on the first lap.[8] After this no further machines were entered into the TT Races.[7]

The company filed a number ofpatents, including one for asprung frame in 1916.[3]

Post-WW1

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After a break during theFirst World War production resumed in 1918 under managing director George Henry Hemingway. The post-war models used engines fromJAP and also Acme built 350 ccside-valvesingle and 997 ccV-twin engines.[6][7] A car was produced in limited numbers in 1919.[9]

In 1920 a 976 cc V-twincombination was introduced with 8hp JAP engine, a three-speedSturmey Archer gearbox, Brampton Biflexforks andchain drive. The engine was produced to Acme's specification with themagneto drive on the left to allow better access to theignition points.[3] In 1921 a 2¾ hp single-cylinder machine with two gears was added. These later machines were almost identical to those produced by Rex motorcycles,[6][7] who by this time had taken over Acme.[3] The two companies merged in 1922 and Rex-Acme machines were produced until 1933.[10]

References

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  1. ^Henshaw, Peter (2004).The Encyclopedia of the Motorcycle. Chartwell Books.ISBN 978-0-7858-1047-6.
  2. ^Bacon, Roy (2004).The British motorcycle directory : over 1, 100 marques from 1888. Ramsbury: Crowood.ISBN 978-1-86126-674-3.
  3. ^abcd"Acme 1920 8hp 1000 cc 2 cyl sv".Yesterdays. Retrieved22 August 2020.
  4. ^Kimberley, Damien (2009).Coventry's motorcycle heritage. Stroud: History.ISBN 978-0-7509-5125-8.
  5. ^"British motorcycle manufacturers A".www.ianchadwick.com. Retrieved22 August 2020.
  6. ^abc"Acme Motor Co - Graces Guide".www.gracesguide.co.uk. Retrieved22 August 2020.
  7. ^abcd"rex-acme".www.dogdragons.com. Retrieved22 August 2020.
  8. ^Isle of Man Weekly Times Page 2 Saturday 26 September 1908 Vol LXV No 2,926
  9. ^The Times, 13 April 1996
  10. ^"British Motorcycle Charitable Trust". Archived fromthe original on 17 January 2012. Retrieved5 November 2011.
Britishmotorcycle manufacturers
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