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Acid hydrolase

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Enzyme

Anacid hydrolase is anenzyme that works best at acidicpHs. It is commonly located inlysosomes, which are acidic on the inside. Acidhydrolases may benucleases,proteases,glycosidases,lipases,phosphatases,sulfatases andphospholipases and make up the approximately 50degradative enzymes of the lysosome that break apart biological matter.^[1]

Nucleases (P1 fromPenicillium citrinum, used in the food industry for taste enhancement or present inGouda cheese)^[2]
Lipase – e.g.lysosomal acid lipase
Proteases
Glycosidases

^Molecular Cell Biology 6ed, Lodish et al.
^Okado, N.; Hasegawa, K.; Mizuhashi, F.; Lynch, B. S.; Vo, T. D.; Roberts, A. S. (2016). "Safety evaluation of nuclease P1 from Penicillium citrinum".Food and Chemical Toxicology.88:21–31.doi:10.1016/j.fct.2015.12.001.PMID 26686996.

3.1.1:Carboxylic
ester hydrolases

Exodeoxyribonuclease	RecBCD
Exoribonuclease	Oligonucleotidase

Endodeoxyribonuclease	Deoxyribonuclease I Deoxyribonuclease II Deoxyribonuclease IV Restriction enzyme;see{{Restriction enzyme}} UvrABC endonuclease
Endoribonuclease	RNase III Drosha:Microprocessor complex Dicer:RNA-induced silencing complex RNase H 1 2A 2B 2C RNase P RNase A RNase Z RNase E 1 2 3 4/5 RNase T1
either deoxy- or ribo-	Nuclease S1 Mung bean nuclease Serratia marcescens nuclease Micrococcal nuclease

v t e Enzymes
Activity	Active site Binding site Catalytic triad Oxyanion hole Enzyme promiscuity Diffusion-limited enzyme Cofactor Enzyme catalysis
Regulation	Allosteric regulation Cooperativity Enzyme inhibitor Enzyme activator
Classification	EC number Enzyme superfamily Enzyme family List of enzymes
Kinetics	Enzyme kinetics Eadie–Hofstee diagram Hanes–Woolf plot Lineweaver–Burk plot Michaelis–Menten kinetics
Types	EC1Oxidoreductases (list) EC2Transferases (list) EC3Hydrolases (list) EC4Lyases (list) EC5Isomerases (list) EC6Ligases (list) EC7Translocases (list)

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