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AMD Élan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Family of system on a chip microprocessor
AMD Élan SC450 inNokia 9110 Communicator
AMD Élan SC520-133

AMD Élan is a family of 32-bitembeddedSoCs marketed byAMD based onx86microprocessors. All of these products were backed with a long-term supply guarantee to meet the needs of embedded processors. However, when AMD acquired theGeode division fromNational Semiconductor in August 2003, the product was suddenly discontinued. The Élan processors saw a reasonable amount of use in the embedded world.[1][2]

SC3xx family

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The SC300 and SC310 combines a 32-bit, x86 compatible, low-voltage 25 MHz or 33 MHzAm386SX CPU withmemory controller,PC/AT peripheral controllers,real-time clock,PLL clock generators andISA bus interface. SC300 integrates in addition twoPCMCIA 2.1 slots and aCGA-compatibleLCD controller. Power consumption at 33 MHz was only 600 mW including CPU, memory controller and peripherals. Insuspend mode consumption reduces to 0,17 mW.[3][4][5][2] The low budget 9,7"laptopBrother GeoBook NB60 uses a SC300[6]

SC4xx family

[edit]

The SC400 and SC410 combines a 32-bit, x86 compatible, low-voltage 33 MHz, 66 MHz or 100 MHzAm486 CPU with memory controller, PC/AT peripheral controllers, real-time clock, PLL clock generators,VESA Local Bus and ISA bus interface. SC400 integrates in addition two PCMCIA 2.1 slots and a 4-bit colorSuper-twisted nematic display (STN) LCD controller.[7][5] TheC64 "Web.it" Internet Computer uses a SC400 with 16 MB of RAM, a 3.5"floppy disk drive, 56k-modem andPCMCIA.[8] TheAirPort Base Station uses a SC410,[9] theNokia 9110 Communicator a SC450.[10] AMD announced the SC400 on October 15, 1996.[11]

SC5xx family

[edit]

The SC520 combines a 32-bit, x86 compatible, low-voltage 100 MHz or 133 MHzAm5x86 CPU with memory controller supportingSDRAM, PC/AT peripheral controllers, real-time clock and PCI bus. ISA and PCMCIA were no longer supported.[12][5] AMD announced the SC520 on August 25, 1999.[13]

Comparison

[edit]
Comparison[14]
NameClock speedFSBL1 CacheArchitectureTechnologyPackage
SC300-25[3]25 MHz25 MHzAm386700 nm208-pinQFP
208-pinTQFP
SC300-33[3]33 MHz33 MHz
SC310-25[4]25 MHz25 MHz
SC310-33[4]33 MHz33 MHz
SC400-33[7]33 MHz33 MHz8 kBAm486350 nm292-pinBGA
SC400-66[7]66 MHz33 MHz8 kB
SC400-100[7]100 MHz33 MHz8 kB
SC410-33[7]33 MHz33 MHz8 kB
SC410-66[7]66 MHz33 MHz8 kB
SC410-100[7]100 MHz33 MHz8 kB
SC450-3333 MHz33 MHz8 kB
SC520-100[12]100 MHz33 MHz16 kBAm5x86350 nm388-pin PBGA
SC520-133[12]133 MHz33 MHz16 kB

References

[edit]
  1. ^Stiller, Andreas (2003-08-25)."Prozessorgeflüster" (in German).Heise online.
  2. ^ab文● 大原雄介 (2011-11-14)."CPU黒歴史 組み込みへの無理解に翻弄されたElan&Geode" (in Japanese). ascii.jp. Retrieved2022-11-15.
  3. ^abc"Élan SC300 Datasheet"(PDF). AMD. October 1997. Retrieved2022-11-15.
  4. ^abc"Élan SC310 Datasheet"(PDF). AMD. October 1997. Retrieved2022-11-15.
  5. ^abc"冥界のLSI(4) AMD、Elan SC300/400 Single Chip PC/AT" (in Japanese). AMD. Retrieved2022-11-15.
  6. ^"GeoBook – The Failed Budget 386sx Laptop in an era of Pentiums". 2020-02-11. Retrieved2022-12-11.
  7. ^abcdefg"Élan SC400/410 Datasheet"(PDF). AMD. December 1997. Retrieved2022-11-15.
  8. ^"C:\B_retro\Ausgabe_23\: Der Commodore Web.it mit Windows 3.1 und AMD Elan" (in German). ComputerBase. 2020-03-29.
  9. ^Hennessy, John L.; Patterson, David A. (2002).Computer Architecture A Quantitative Approach. Elsevier Science. p. 54.ISBN 9780080502526.
  10. ^Potoroaca, Adrian (2022-11-24)."Nokia: The Story of the Once-Legendary Phone Make".
  11. ^"AMD Extends E86 Family with ElanSC400".EE Times. 1996-10-16. Retrieved2023-06-08.
  12. ^abc"Élan SC520 User's Manual"(PDF). AMD. 2001. Retrieved2022-11-15.
  13. ^Cole, Bernhard (1999-08-25)."AMD spins Elan chip with debug feature".EE Times. Retrieved2023-06-08.
  14. ^"AMD Elan".www.x86-guide.net. Retrieved2022-11-15.
Lists
Microarchitectures
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x86-64 desktop
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