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56th Rescue Squadron

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(Redirected from56th Air Rescue Squadron)

56th Rescue Squadron
Active1952–1960; 1972–1975; 1988–present
Country United States
Branch United States Air Force
RoleSearch and Rescue
Part ofUnited States Air Forces in Europe - Air Forces Africa
Garrison/HQAviano Air Base
DecorationsPresidential Unit Citation (United States)
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm[1]
Insignia
56th Rescue Squadron emblem(approved 31 March 1989)[1]
Military unit

The56th Rescue Squadron is part of the 31st Fighter Wing,Aviano Air Base,Italy.[2] The squadron was previously assigned to the48th Fighter Wing atRAF Lakenheath,England. It operatesHH-60G Pave Hawk helicopters conductingsearch and rescue missions.

Mission

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The 56th Rescue Squadron is a combat-ready search and rescue squadron of HH-60G Pave Hawk helicopters capable of executing all-weather search and rescue missions day or night in hostile environments in support of USAFE, USEUCOM, and NATO operations. It employs a state-of-the-art communications and navigation system along with advanced search and rescue equipment. The squadron is capable of deploying to any theater of operations in the world.

History

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Morocco

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The 56th flewsearch and rescue, and medical evacuation, inNorth Africa and southern Europe from, November 1952-March 1960.[1]

Vietnam War

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It flew combat missions inSoutheast Asia from, 10 July 1972 – 15 August 1973, to include search and rescue, airborne mission control, andaerial refueling. The squadron continued to perform local search and rescue until February 1975.[1]On 1 April 1972, the39th Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron was inactivated and its aircraft and crews temporarily became part of Detachment 4 of the3d Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Group atKorat Royal Thai Air Force Base. On 8 July 1972 the detachment was replaced by the 56th Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron.

On 12 April 1975, the squadron'sHC-130Ps supportedOperation Eagle Pull, the evacuation ofPhnom Penh,Cambodia.[3]

On 15 October 1975, the squadron was inactivated at Korat and its 4 remaining HC-130Ps joined the40th Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron.[4]

Operations from Iceland and the United Kingdom

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A 56th RS HH-60G Pave Hawk aboardUSS Ponce (LPD-15) duringOperation Odyssey Dawn off the Libyan coast, 2011.

It continued the search and rescue support mission for theIceland Defense Force from, May 1988-September 2006,[1] after being redesigned from Detachment 14, 67th Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron, contributing to 958 saves and assists during the 45 year SAR mission in Iceland.[5]

On 10 January 1994, two HH-60G helicopters launched in support of the Iceland Coast Guard to rescue 6 remaining survivors of the MV Godinn that sank off the coast of Vodlavik, Iceland, during heavy seas. Both aircrews received the MacKay Trophy and 8th Air Force Historical Society Ira C. Eaker Outstanding Airmanship Award. Individual crew members received the Cheney Award, Aviator Valor Award and Jabarra Award. The squadron was recognized by the National Lifesaving Association of Iceland.[6]

In June–July 2003, a detachment ofHH-60G helicopters andPararescuemen extracted U.S. Embassy personnel and American Citizens from the U.S. Embassy in Monrovia, Liberia duringOperation Shining Express.

In 2011, a detachment of helicopters from the 56th deployed on board theUSS Ponce (LPD-15).[7]

Lineage

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  • Constituted as the56th Air Rescue Squadron on 17 October 1952
Activated on 14 November 1953
Discontinued and inactivated on 18 March 1960
  • Activated on 8 July 1972
Redesignated56th Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron on 10 July 1972
Inactivated on 15 October 1975
  • Activated on 1 May 1988
Redesignated56th Air Rescue Squadron on 1 June 1989
Redesignated56th Rescue Squadron on 1 February 1993.[1]

Assignments

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Stations

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Aircraft

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References

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Notes
  1. ^The European Rescue Operations Center was a named activity. Organizationally, it was Detachment 3, 8th Air Rescue Group until 18 March 1959, then Detachment 3, Air Rescue Service.See Robertson, 56 Rescue Squadron Factsheet
Citations
  1. ^abcdefghiRobertson, Patsy (6 May 2013)."Factsheet 56 Rescue Squadron (USAFE)". Air Force Historical Research Agency. Retrieved15 November 2016.
  2. ^abRempfer, Kyle (15 May 2018)."US Air Force rescue units move closer to Africa and Eastern Europe".Air Force Times. Retrieved21 May 2018.
  3. ^Dunham, p. 115
  4. ^Tilford, p. 154
  5. ^Sandridge, SrA Nigel."56th RQS Paints Rescue Wall, Preserves Legacy". US Air Forces Europe, and Air Forces Africa. Retrieved1 June 2022.
  6. ^Wilson, Benjamin (2 June 2014)."AF 'impossible' rescue mission recognized".United States Air Force. Retrieved5 February 2025.
  7. ^Miller, Nathanael L."U.S. Air Force Gets Underway on USS Ponce". GlobalSecurity.org. Retrieved1 June 2022.

Bibliography

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Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

External links

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