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2013 Summer Universiade

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Multi-sport event in Kazan, Russia

XXVII Summer Universiade
Host cityKazan, Russia
Nations162[1]
Athletes10,442[1]
Events351 in 27sports[1]
Opening6 July 2013
Closing17 July 2013
Opened byPresidentVladimir Putin
Athlete's OathAliya Mustafina
Judge's OathYevgeny Sadovyi
Torch lighterYekaterina Gamova,Irek Zaripov,Nail Yakupov andTagir Khaibulaev
Main venueKazan Arena
Websitekazan2013.com (archived)
Summer
Winter
Swimming 4 × 200 m men's freestyle final

The2013Summer Universiade, officially known as theXXVII Summer Universiade (Russian:XXVII Летняя Универсиада;Tatar:XXVII Җәйге Универсиада), was held in the city ofKazan, Russia, the most northerly city ever to host a Summer Universiade.[2] Over 10,400 university athletes from 162 countries participated in 13 mandatory and 14 optional sports,[citation needed] making the 2013 Universiade the biggest ever in the history of the event. For the first time in history a Cultural Universiade was also included, with many festivals and shows held simultaneously with the sporting events. The Universiade was organized by theInternational University Sports Federation (FISU) and by the authorities of the Russian Federation.

Bidding process

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Kazan had bid twice for the Universiade; the first attempt was for the2011 Summer Universiade, but Kazan lost toShenzhen by just two votes. The city was the only bidder for the 2013 Summer Universiade, and was acclaimed as host city by FISU.

The games

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Park of the Cultural Universiade

Transportation

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Prior to the Universiade,Kazan International Airport was totally rebuilt as a hub, the new Kazan-2 transit rail-bus terminal was built, the old Kazan-1 rail terminal was rebuilt, and the fast railaeroexpress withSiemens trains was inaugurated between the Kazan-1 rail terminal downtown and the airport.

Zones of activity of the Universiade were connected by renewed highways with two-level flyovers, including the completed "Big Kazan Ring" with a newLRT (fast tram). In addition, a Kremlin bridge over theKazanka River was rebuilt. The key transportation connector to the sporting and other venues from the Universiade Village was theKazan Metro (subway) that had been built in 2005 and was expanded before the Universiade.

A large part of design works was carried out by JSC Institute Tatdorproject (autoroads, pedestrian crosses, transport junctions),Roszheldorproject (arrangement of intermodal transportation), Energoprojekt (reconstruction ofKazan International Airport), etc.

The Cultural Universiade was held in the Cultural Park at Palace Square downtown near theKazan Kremlin, at various theatres and performance venues in the Kremlin, and at other places throughout the city.

Venues

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A total of 27 new stadia were built as venues for the event. The Games used 64 venues in all, 36 of which were constructed specifically for the 2013 Summer Universiade. The 64 venues were concentrated in 4 zones across the city of Kazan. These included the area of Pobeda Avenue with the Kazan Area, the Aquatics Palace of Water Sports, the Combat Sports (Boxing) Palace, and the area of Orenburgsky Trakt where theUniversiade Village was located, as well as the Tennis Academy and Gymnastics Palace. In addition, many sports venues for training functions were located elsewhere in Zarechye (Novo-Savinovsky and Airbuilders districts), and some of them in downtownKazan.

Rowing Center
Venue[3]SportsSeatsYear opened
Kazan Arenaopening and closing ceremonies45,0002013
Central Stadiumathletics,football26,9201960
TatNeft Arenavolleyball10,0002005
Basket-Hall Arenabasketball7,5002003
Tennis Academytennis,badminton7,2002010
Kazan Hippodromebeach volleyball6,0002005
«Sankt Peterburg» volleyball centrevolleyball4,6002010
Aquatics Palaceswimming,diving,synchronised swimming4,2002012
Rowing Centrerowing3,0002011
USC «Tolar»volleyball,rugby3,000 and 1,0002009
Field Hockey Centrefield hockey2,4002007
«Ak Bars» combat sports palacejudo,kurash,sambo2,0002010
Boxing and Table tennis centreboxing,table tennis2,0002010
SC «KAI-Olymp»football,basketball,water polo1,500 and 1,0002010
SC «Bustan»volleyball,swimming1,500 and 1,0002010
USC «Zilant»volleyball1,0002009
USC «Miras»football,basketball1,0002010
«Burevestnik» swimming poolwater polo1,0002010
USC «Olympiets»volleyball7002010
«Akcharlak» swimming poolswimming5002010
SC «Forward»basketball2962009
OSC «Triumph»basketball,volleyball2962010
OSC «Vatan»basketball,volleyball2962010
USC «Moskva»volleyball2010
USC «Tezuche»volleyball2010
SC «Itil»basketball2009
SC «Ak Bure»water polo2010
SC «Batyr»1987

Universiade Village

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The Universiade Village

The Universiade Village is a residential neighborhood for 14,500 residents that was constructed within theKazan Federal University campus to house competitors and officials during the Kazan 2013 Summer Universiade.Nearly 400 sporting and cultural events have been staged on the campus since it opened its doors in 2010. Shortly after the first move-in phase, an open-airstep aerobics marathon was held that brought together up to 1,000 Universiade Village residents. The campus had already hostedfootball,volleyball, andchess championships that can rightfully be called 'international' as a number of international students competed in them.

Torch relay

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The length of the relay was about 104,000 kilometers, and 2,013 torchbearers were enlisted to participate in the relay. After touring through 51 cities on five continents, the torch arrived inVladivostok on 24 January, and on 25 January, the Russian leg of the Universiade torch relay began. The Russian section of the Universiade Torch Relay was held between January and July 2013. The Universiade Torch Relay celebrations took place in 30 cities acrossRussia, as well as 44 cities and towns of municipal districts ofTatarstan. The torch arrived at theKazan Arena on the night of 6 July for the lighting of the cauldron at the Opening Ceremony.

Medals

[edit]
Medals

A total of 351 sets of medals were distributed during the two weeks of the competition. The medal design featured a globe emblazoned with the emblem and logo of the Universiade, and surrounded by a circle featuring the slogan of the Universiade.

Opening and closing ceremonies

[edit]
Flags of participating nations on balloon at closing ceremony

The 2013 Summer Universiade opening and closing ceremonies were held on 6 and 17 July 2013, with Russian PresidentVladimir Putin and PremierDmitry Medvedev in attendance accordingly. The ceremonies took place in the newKazan Arena stadium with a seating capacity of 45,000 people.

Notable songs performed during the opening ceremony, composed byIgor Krutoy include:

In the handover segment of the closing ceremony, the Korean branch of the boy groupEXO performed their hit song "Wolf", the title track from their first full-length albumXOXO, at the closing ceremony while Russian artists such asSerebro andZemfira made a huge show.[4]

Sports

[edit]
The sports at street playbill

For the first time in the history of the Universiades, twenty-seven sports were included in Kazan 2013.

The optional sports chosen were badminton, beach volleyball, belt wrestling, boxing, canoeing, chess, field hockey, rugby sevens, sambo, shooting, synchronized swimming, rowing, weightlifting, and wrestling. Of the optional sports chosen, belt wrestling, boxing, sambo, rugby sevens, and synchronized swimming made their debut at the 2013 Summer Universiade.

Participants

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A total of 162 nations were officially entered prior to the opening ceremony. In the list below, the number of athletes from each nation is given in parentheses. The largest national teams were from Russia, Ukraine, Canada, the U.S., Poland, Japan and China.[5]

Medal table

[edit]

From the official website's medal tally information:[11]

In April 2014,Roxana Bârcă fromRomania, started a two-year doping ban for the use ofMethasterone, and lost the gold medal at theWomen's 5000 metres. The ban lasted from 11 July 2013 to 3 September 2015.[12]

On 8 August 2016, theInternational Weightlifting Federation announced the disqualification of several athletes who participated in the competition due to the retesting of the anti-doping exams, with which several medals are redistributed.[13][14]

On 18 May 2017, the rankings of the Women's Heptathlon and 1,500m were updated further to the suspension of two Russian female athletes by the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) and the medal table was updated.[15]

On 13 November 2020, the rankings of the Women's 3000m steeplechase were updated further due to the suspension of two Russians, one Ukrainian and one Turkish female athletes by the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS).[16]

On 12 August 2022, the results of RussianIrina Tarasova between July 2012 and July 2016 were annulled by theAthletics Integrity Unit for doping violations. This means that her gold medal in the women's shot put has been stripped.[17]

On 9 September 2023, the Court of Arbitration for Sport annulled the results fromTatiana Kashirina who won the gold medal in the +75kg event inWeightlifting over four years of her results due to drugs offenses, stating, "All the competitive results obtained by Tatiana Kashirina from 1 April 2013 until 19 June 2017 were disqualified, with all the resulting consequences, including the forfeiture of any titles, awards, medals, points and prize and appearance money".[18]

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Russia (RUS)*1507261283
2 China (CHN)28272378
3 Japan (JPN)24293386
4 South Korea (KOR)17141243
5 Belarus (BLR)13131541
6 Ukraine (UKR)12283676
7 United States (USA)11151440
8 South Africa (RSA)75214
9 Italy (ITA)6172245
10 Australia (AUS)64616
11 Lithuania (LTU)61411
12 France (FRA)5101126
13 Poland (POL)591630
14 Germany (GER)46919
15 Chinese Taipei (TPE)44715
16 Hungary (HUN)43916
17 Brazil (BRA)43411
18 Mongolia (MGL)361726
19 Thailand (THA)36716
20 Canada (CAN)35917
 Czech Republic (CZE)35917
22 Azerbaijan (AZE)34714
23 North Korea (PRK)3227
24 Kazakhstan (KAZ)2101628
25 Uzbekistan (UZB)271019
26 Iran (IRI)2439
27 Turkmenistan (TKM)231015
28 Kyrgyzstan (KGZ)22913
29 Israel (ISR)2114
30 Turkey (TUR)2057
31 Portugal (POR)2024
32 Armenia (ARM)15511
33 Mexico (MEX)14611
34 Slovakia (SVK)1326
35 Cuba (CUB)1225
36 Great Britain (GBR)1146
 Romania (ROU)1146
38 Austria (AUT)1034
39 Latvia (LAT)1023
40 Belgium (BEL)1012
41 Botswana (BOT)1001
 Philippines (PHI)1001
 Virgin Islands (ISV)1001
44 Moldova (MDA)021012
45 Tajikistan (TJK)0235
46 Serbia (SRB)0189
47 Bulgaria (BUL)0134
 Jamaica (JAM)0134
49 Argentina (ARG)0112
 Finland (FIN)0112
 Georgia (GEO)0112
 Spain (ESP)0112
53 Albania (ALB)0101
 Chile (CHI)0101
 India (IND)0101
 Indonesia (INA)0101
 Ireland (IRL)0101
 Kenya (KEN)0101
 Madagascar (MAD)0101
 Senegal (SEN)0101
61 Malaysia (MAS)0033
62 Netherlands (NED)0022
 Switzerland (SUI)0022
64 Croatia (CRO)0011
 Egypt (EGY)0011
 Estonia (EST)0011
 Greece (GRE)0011
 Ivory Coast (CIV)0011
 New Zealand (NZL)0011
 Slovenia (SLO)0011
 Venezuela (VEN)0011
Totals (71 entries)3523504661,168
  • Record (*)

Russia got almost half of gold medals and more than a quarter of all medals. This is more than any other nation in this games and in the history of Universiades. The media explained this by the fact that the Russian team featured nineteen reigning Olympic champions, who were all listed as students, more than all other teams taken together, in an apparent attempt to make a good impression in Russian language media.[19] There were 67 Universiade records, 38 of them set by Russian athletes.

On 19 July 2013,Vladimir Putin congratulated Russian athletes, and responded to criticism by saying that all critics of Russia's [calling it USSR] achievements should takeViagra.[20]

Schedule

[edit]
The competition schedule at stops

The competition schedule for the 2013 Summer Universiade is shown as follows:[21]

OCOpening ceremonyEvent competitions1Event finalsCCClosing ceremony
July5th
Fri
6th
Sat
7th
Sun
8th
Mon
9th
Tue
10th
Wed
11th
Thu
12th
Fri
13th
Sat
14th
Sun
15th
Mon
16th
Tue
17th
Wed
Events
CeremoniesOCCC
Athletics26111071450
Badminton156
Basketball112
Beach volleyball112
Belt wrestling75719
Boxing1010
Canoeing61824
Chess33
Diving2222412
Fencing22222212
Field hockey112
Football112
Gymnastics112102622
Judo4444218
Rowing5813
Rugby sevens22
Sambo66618
Shooting64488434
Swimming4557478242
Synchronized swimming2242
Table tennis21227
Tennis257
Volleyball112
Water polo112
Weightlifting32223315
Wrestling43434321
Total events273230443040172656409351
Cumulative total275989133163203220246302342351
July5th
Fri
6th
Sat
7th
Sun
8th
Mon
9th
Tue
10th
Wed
11th
Thu
12th
Fri
13th
Sat
14th
Sun
15th
Mon
16th
Tue
17th
Wed
Events

Marketing

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Logo, emblem and mascot

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Every Universiade logo must contain the Latin letter "U", designating a sporting event held under the auspices of theInternational University Sports Federation (FISU). The logo of the 2013 Summer Universiade represents a vertical rectangular design that comprises the words "Universiade", "Kazan", "Russia", "2013" and the five stars of theInternational University Sports Federation (FISU).

The emblem of the 2013 Summer Universiade takes its origin from an image of atulip, a common element of Tatar ornaments that symbolizes revival.

Uni, a kitten rendering of the symbolic wingedsnow leopard, was chosen as the mascot for the Kazan 2013 Summer Universiade. The winged snow leopard is the national symbol of theRepublic of Tatarstan. A stylized version of this creature is represented on Tatarstan's coat of arms.

Slogan

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Each Universiade host city chooses a slogan for their edition of the Games, according to their ideals and goals, and as approved byFISU. The slogan of the Kazan 2013 Summer Universiade was 'U are the world', which has two meanings: 'You are the world' and 'Universiade is the World'.

Partners

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The League of Partners was founded in November 2010 to ensure a multilateral partnership between business circles and the Kazan 2013 Organizing Committee. The League includes the companies that signed partnership agreements with the executive committee of the 27th World University Summer Games. The main mission of the League of Partners is to enlist the support of corporations through a partnership contract with the Kazan 2013 Executive Committee, and also to consolidate all efforts under the unified vision of the Universiade. To achieve that, the partner companies were to implement joint projects aimed at further developing specialized industries that will be part of the Kazan 2013 legacy.

Tickets

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Tickets price ran between 700 and 6000 Russian rubles for the opening and closing ceremonies, and 30 to 200 RR for sporting events. Tickets began to be sold on the Internet one year before the Universiade.

Media support

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Street info point with volunteers
Souvenir shop
Bags for athletes and spectators

Some 1,200 journalists from 170 countries were assisted by the Main Press Center (MPC), theInternational Broadcasting Center (IBC) at Kazan Arena, and the International Info Center at Universiade Village.

The games were televised byEurosport as well as by 12 other international and three Russian TV networks.

Legacy

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After the Universiade, the venues and stadia were to be consigned over to high schools and universities of Kazan, to children and youth sport schools, and toOlympic reserve schools. The Universiade Village was to be integrated into the main campus of theFederal University system.

Coins

[edit]
10 ruble coins

TheCentral Bank of Russia issued commemorative coins dedicated to the 27th Summer Universiade Kazan 2013, including silver 3-ruble and 25-ruble, and gold 50-ruble, coins along with 10,000 ruble coins soon to appear in the banks of Russia. The bank also planned to put into circulation two kinds of 10-ruble base-metal coins to mark the Universiade. These commemorative coins are accepted without limitation for all types of payment as legal tender in theRussian Federation.[22]

References

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  1. ^abc"162 nations to compete for medals at Summer Universiade". kazan2013.ru. 19 June 2013. Archived fromthe original on 29 June 2013. Retrieved26 June 2013.
  2. ^Kazan. RussiaTrek. Retrieved on 26 April 2015.
  3. ^"Kazan 2013 Venues". Archived fromthe original on 20 August 2011. Retrieved20 August 2011.
  4. ^"EXO to Heat Up 2013 Summer Universiade Games". 10 Asia. 10 July 2013. Archived fromthe original on 10 July 2013. Retrieved10 July 2013.
  5. ^"Athlete List". kazan2013.ru. 6 July 2013. Archived fromthe original on 7 July 2013. Retrieved6 July 2013.
  6. ^"Brasil quer novos recordes de Kazan 2013" (in Portuguese). Brasil CBDU. 25 June 2013. Archived fromthe original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved30 June 2013.
  7. ^"Presidente Piñera recibe a delegación chilena que participará en los Juegos Universiadas 2013" (in Spanish). biobiochile.cl. 28 June 2013. Retrieved30 June 2013.
  8. ^"J. Šuklinas prieš startą universiadoje: tai mano paskutinė galimybė iškovoti medalį" (in Lithuanian). Delfi Sports. 26 June 2013. Retrieved30 June 2013.
  9. ^"More than 40 athletes of Kazan to defend Russia's pride at Summer Universiade". kazan2013.ru. 17 June 2013. Archived fromthe original on 29 June 2013. Retrieved16 June 2013.
  10. ^"Svenska truppen till Universiaden i Kazan 2013". Svenska Akademiska IF. 2 July 2013. Retrieved3 July 2013.
  11. ^"Kazan 2013 Universiade Medal Tally page". Archived fromthe original on 24 September 2017. Retrieved8 July 2013.
  12. ^IAAF list of athletes suspended for doping – April 2014
  13. ^"Sanctioned Athletes / Athlete Support Personnel".iwf.net. International Weightlifting Federation. Retrieved8 August 2016.
  14. ^"2013 Summer Universiade Results". IWF. Retrieved20 May 2020.
  15. ^"Kazan 2013 Summer Universiade: New Ranking in Women's Heptathlon and 1,500m".
  16. ^"Canadian track and field athletes upgraded to top steps of the podium at Kazan 2013 FISU Summer Universiade".
  17. ^Shitik, Ivan (12 August 2022)."Вице-чемпионку Европы 2012 года легкоатлетку Тарасову дисквалифицировали на два года".Sport-express.ru. Retrieved14 August 2022.The results of the athlete from 4 July 2012 to 12 July 2016 will be canceled.
  18. ^"Weightlifter Kashirina loses world titles and world record in doping ruling".insidethegames.biz. 8 September 2023. Retrieved8 September 2023.
  19. ^Главное участие (in Russian).Gazeta.ru. 16 July 2013. Retrieved17 July 2013.
  20. ^"В. Путин посоветовал критикам спортсменов из СССР на универсиаде пить виагру". Archived fromthe original on 22 July 2013. Retrieved9 January 2019.
  21. ^"27th Summer Universiade in Kazan – Daily competition schedule". kazan2013.ru. Archived fromthe original on 18 May 2013. Retrieved10 June 2013.
  22. ^"Памятные монеты России из серии "XXVII Всемирная летняя Универсиада 2013 года в г. Казани"".35kopeek.ru (in Russian). Retrieved14 August 2013.

External links

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