2-ethylmalate synthase | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 2.3.3.6 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 9024-01-5 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDBPDBePDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO /QuickGO | ||||||||
|
Inenzymology, a2-ethylmalate synthase (EC2.3.3.6) is anenzyme thatcatalyzes thechemical reaction
The 3substrates of this enzyme areacetyl-CoA,H2O, and2-oxobutanoate, whereas its twoproducts are(R)-2-ethylmalate andCoA.
This enzyme belongs to the family oftransferases, specifically thoseacyltransferases that convert acyl groups into alkyl groups on transfer. Thesystematic name of this enzyme class isacetyl-CoA:2-oxobutanoate C-acetyltransferase (thioester-hydrolysing, carboxymethyl-forming). Other names in common use include(R)-2-ethylmalate 2-oxobutanoyl-lyase (CoA-acetylating),2-ethylmalate-3-hydroxybutanedioate synthase,propylmalate synthase, andpropylmalic synthase. This enzyme participates inpyruvate metabolism.