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1909 FA Cup final

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Football match

1909 FA Cup final

Manchester United posing with the FA Cup and other trophies won

Event

1908–09 FA Cup

Bristol City	Manchester United

0	1

Date

24 April 1909

Venue

Crystal Palace, London

Man of the Match

Billy Meredith (Manchester United)

Referee

Jim Mason (Staffordshire)

Attendance

71,401

←1908

1910 →

The1909 FA Cup final was thefinal match of the1908–09 FA Cup, the 38th season of England's premier clubfootball cup competition. The match was played on 24 April 1909 atCrystal Palace, and was contested byManchester United andBristol City, both of theFirst Division. Manchester United won by a single goal, scored bySandy Turnbull midway through the first half. This was the first of Manchester United's thirteenFA Cup titles to date.

Match summary

[edit]

It was the first time that either team had played in an FA Cup Final, but Manchester United went into the match as favourites, having been league champions the previous season. Despite having lost 1–0 to Bristol City atBank Street just two weeks earlier, Manchester United held a one-point advantage over their opposition with two matches still to play.^[1]^[2]

Both teams usually wore red shirts, so, prior to the final, the FA issued them with orders to change their kit for the match.^[3] Manchester United's players sported white shirts with a red V-stripe and a red rose of Lancashire on the left breast, while Bristol City chose to wear blue shirts.^[4] Manchester United made an event of the presentation of their new kits, hiring contemporarymusic hall starGeorge Robey to present the uniforms to the players.

Manchester Unitedinside left Sandy Turnbull had been struggling with a knee injury in recent times, but, on the morning of the match, he convinced his manager,Ernest Mangnall, that he could play. Turnbull's claim was endorsed by club captainCharlie Roberts, who told Mangnall "[Turnbull] might get a goal and if he does we can afford to carry him."^[5]

The star of the Bristol City team wasBilly Wedlock, anEngland internationalcentre half, but he failed to take control of the game and was nullified by. Manchester United's half back trio ofDick Duckworth,Charlie Roberts andAlex Bell.^[6] Manchester Unitedoutside right Billy Meredith also played an important part in the match, his contribution to his team's attacking opportunities earning him the man of the match award.^[7]

The only goal of the game came midway through the first half, with Charlie Roberts' earlier comments to his manager proving prophetic. As a result of a Manchester United attack, a shot fromHarold Halse hit the crossbar and the ball fell to Sandy Turnbull, who fired the ball past goalkeeperHarry Clay and into the back of the net.^[5] Bristol City's closest opportunity came after a fine passing move left inside rightBob Hardy unmarked in front of goal, only to have his shot turned round the post by a divingHarry Moger.^[8]

During the match, Manchester Unitedleft back Vince Hayes was injured and had to be removed from the field. As substitutes were not used in those days, it meant that Manchester United were down to 10 men. Mangnall reshuffled his team to retain their numbers in defence, and, after treatment, Hayes returned to the field as a forward.^[6] Despite his injury, Hayes lasted to the end of the game, and the match finished 1–0 to Manchester United. Charlie Roberts went up to receive the trophy, becoming the first Manchester United player to lift the FA Cup.^[3]

After the match, the Manchester United mascot, a goat named Billy, drank too much champagne and died of alcohol poisoning. His head was preserved and hangs on the wall of the Manchester United museum at Old Trafford.^[9]

Match details

[edit]

24 April 1909

15:30UTC+0

Bristol City	0–1	Manchester United
	Report	S. Turnbull 22'

Crystal Palace, London

Attendance: 71,401

Referee:Jim Mason (Staffordshire)^[10]

Bristol City

Manchester United^[11]



GK		Harry Clay
RB		Archie Annan
LB		Joe Cottle
RH		Pat Hanlin
CH		Billy Wedlock
LH		Arthur Spear
OR		Fred Staniforth
IR		Bob Hardy
CF		Sam Gilligan
IL		Andy Burton
OL		Frank Hilton
Manager:
Harry Thickett



GK		Harry Moger
RB		George Stacey
LB		Vince Hayes
RH		Dick Duckworth
CH		Charlie Roberts (c)
LH		Alex Bell
OR		Billy Meredith
IR		Harold Halse
CF		Jimmy Turnbull
IL		Sandy Turnbull
OL		George Wall
Manager:
Ernest Mangnall

Match officials

Assistant referees:
- J. R. Schumacher (London)
- A. Green (Birmingham)

Match rules

90 minutes.
30 minutes of extra-time if necessary.
Replay if scores still level.

Road to the final

[edit]

Home teams listed first.

Bristol City

[edit]

Round 1: Bristol City 1–1Southampton

Replay: Southampton 0–2 Bristol City

Round 2: Bristol City 2–2Bury

Replay: Bury 0–1 Bristol City

Round 3: Bristol City 2–0Norwich City

Round 4:Glossop North End 0–0 Bristol City

Replay: Bristol City 1–0 Glossop North End

Semi-final: Bristol City 1–1Derby County

Replay: Derby County 1–2 Bristol City

Manchester United

[edit]

Round 1: Manchester United 1–0Brighton & Hove Albion

Round 2: Manchester United 1–0Everton

Round 3: Manchester United 6–1Blackburn Rovers

Round 4:Burnley 2–3 Manchester United

Semi-final: Manchester United 1–0Newcastle United

References

[edit]

General

Barnes, Justyn; Bostock, Adam; Butler, Cliff; Ferguson, Jim; Meek, David; Mitten, Andy; Pilger, Sam; Taylor, Frank OBE & Tyrell, Tom (2001).The Official Manchester United Illustrated Encyclopedia. London: Manchester United Books.ISBN 0-233-99964-7.
Murphy, Alex (2006).The Official Illustrated History of Manchester United. London: Orion Books.ISBN 0-7528-7603-1.
Tyrrell, Tom; Meek, David (1996) [1988].The Hamlyn Illustrated History of Manchester United 1878–1996 (5th ed.). London: Hamlyn.ISBN 0-600-59074-7.
White, John D. T. (2008).The Official Manchester United Almanac. London: Orion Books.ISBN 978-0-7528-9192-7.

Specific

^"W. H. Smith & Son's Souvenir Card of the English Cup Final 1909". Archived fromthe original on 13 December 2007. Retrieved7 November 2008.
^In the end, Bristol City finished one point and five places above Manchester United in the First Division; they won one of their final two matches, while United took no points from their final two games.
^^a ^bWhite; p.118
^"English FA Cup Finalists 1900 – 1909". Historical Football Kits. Archived fromthe original on 25 September 2008. Retrieved3 November 2008.
^^a ^bMurphy; p.23
^^a ^bBarnes, et al.; p.32
^Tyrrell; p.107
^"F A Cup Final 1909". fa-cupfinals.co.uk. Archived fromthe original on 19 April 2012. Retrieved7 November 2008.
^Hodgson, Guy (11 April 1998)."Football: Pele, Giggs and Billy the goat".The Independent.Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved8 February 2020.
^There are conflicting reports regarding the referee for the final. Most sources claim that the referee was a Mr. J. Mason, while others say it was Mr. T. P. Campbell
^FA Cup Final kits, 1900–1909

External links

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