Movatterモバイル変換

Jump to content

1884 in Germany

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This articleneeds additional citations forverification. Please helpimprove this article byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "1884 in Germany" – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR(June 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

←

1884
in
Germany

→

Decades:

See also:

Other events of 1884
History of Germany • Timeline • Years

Events in the year1884 inGermany.

Incumbents

National level

Kaiser –William I
Chancellor –Otto von Bismarck

State level

Kingdoms

Grand Duchies

Principalities

Duchies

Duke of Anhalt –Frederick I, Duke of Anhalt
Duke of Brunswick –William, Duke of Brunswick to 18 October, then Duchy claimed byPrince Ernest Augustus, Duke of Cumberland, who was excluded and a temporary council of regency was established.
Duke of Saxe-Altenburg –Ernst I, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha –Ernst II, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Duke of Saxe-Meiningen –Georg II, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen

Colonial Governors

Cameroon (Kamerun) from 14 July –Gustav Nachtigal(commissioner) to 19 July, thenMaximilian Buchner(acting commissioner)
German South-West Africa (Deutsch-Südwestafrika) from 24 April –Adolf Lüderitz(magistrate) to 7 October, thenGustav Nachtigal(commissioner)
Togoland from 5 July –Gustav Nachtigal(commissioner) to 6 July October, thenHeinrich Randad(provisional consul)

Events

This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(October 2011)

24 April – Territory inSouth West Africa is placed under German protection, becoming the first German colonial possession.
9 June – The construction of theReichstag building in Berlin started.
5 July – German protectorate is first declared over part ofTogoland.
14 July – Commencement of German administration inCameroon (Kamerun).
28 October –German federal election, 1884
15 November – TheBerlin Conference which regulatesEuropean colonisation and trade inAfrica begins (ends 26 February 1885).

Date unknown

German companyGlastechnisches Laboratorium Schott & Genossen was founded, later becomingSchott AG

Science

Germany got the second part of world's oldest national social health insurance system by legislation ofOtto von Bismarck's social legislation, which included theAccicential Insurance Bill of 1884.
Koch's postulates are four criteria designed to establish a causative relationship between a microbe and a disease. The postulates were formulated byRobert Koch andFriedrich Loeffler in 1884.
Paal-Knorr Synthesis was initially reported independently by German chemistsCarl Paal andLudwig Knorr as a method for the preparation of furans
Robert Koch resided and researched atGrant Medical College inBombay,India, where he was able to determine the causative agent of cholera, isolatingVibrio cholerae.

Births

31 January –Theodor Heuss, German politician, publicist and formerChancellor of Germany (died1963)^[1]
12 February –Max Beckmann, German painter and graphic artist (died1950)
26 March –Wilhelm Backhaus, German pianist (died1969)
12 April –Otto Fritz Meyerhof, German physician and biochemist,Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine laureate (died1951)
14 May –Claudius Dornier, German aircraft designer (died1969)
5 June –Doris 'Dodo' Große, German artists' model, lover ofErnst Ludwig Kirchner (year of death unknown)
10 June –Walther Schreiber, German politician (died1958)
14 June –Georg Zacharias, German swimmer (died1953)
14 June –Hans Müller-Schlösser, German playwright (died1956)
23 June –Werner Krauss, German actor (died1959
24 June –Prince Heinrich of Bavaria, member of the Bavarian Royal House of Wittelsbach and a highly decorated Army officer in the First World War (died1916)
2 July –Alfons Maria Jakob, German neuropathologist (died1931)
7 July –Lion Feuchtwanger, German novelist and playwright (died1958)
14 July –Prince Adalbert of Prussia, German nobleman (died1948)
17 July –Walter von Keudell, German politician (died1973)
23 July –Emil Jannings, German actor (died1950)
31 July –Carl Friedrich Goerdeler, German politician (died1944)
20 August –Rudolf Bultmann, German Lutheran theologian and professor of New Testament at the University of Marburg (died1976)
28 August –Christian Stock, German politician (died1967)
24 September –Hugo Schmeisser, German weapons designer (died1953)
29 September –Wilhelm Bendow, German actor (died1950)
8 October –Walther von Reichenau, German field marshal (died1942)
10 October –Friedrich von Rabenau, German general and theologian (died1945)
11 October –Friedrich Bergius, German chemist,Nobel Prize laureate (died1949)
21 October –Claire Waldoff, German singer (died1957)
24 October –Arno Bieberstein, German swimmer (died1918)
1 December –Karl Schmidt-Rottluff, German painter (died1976)
2 December –Johannes Popitz, German politician (died1945)
14 December –Erich Ponto, German actor (died1957)

Deaths

This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(October 2011)

17 January –Hermann Schlegel, German ornithologist and herpetologist (born1804)
20 January -Julius Pintsch, German tinsmith, inventor and entrepreneur (born1815
25 January –Johann Gottfried Piefke, German conductor and composer (born1815)
28 January –Ernst Friedrich Wilhelm Klinkerfues, German astronomer (born1827)
13 March -Siegfried Heinrich Aronhold, German mathematician (born1819)
6 April –Emanuel Geibel, German poet and playwright (born1815)
19 June –Adrian Ludwig Richter, German painter (born1803)
10 July –Karl Richard Lepsius, German archaeologist and linguist (born1810)
1 August –Heinrich Laube, German poet (born1806)
21 August -Ottilie Assing, German feminist, freethinker, and abolitionist (born1819)
2 September –Karl Eberhard Herwarth von Bittenfeld, German field marshal (born1796)
18 October –William, Duke of Brunswick, German nobleman (born1806)
29 October -Albert Dulk, German writer (born1819)
25 November –Adolph Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe, German chemist (born1818)
10 December –Eduard Rüppell, German explorer (born1794)

References

^"Theodor Heuss | German statesman".Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved11 June 2019.

v t e Years inGermany (1871–present)
19th century	Pre-1871 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
20th century	1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
21st century	2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1884_in_Germany&oldid=1245933302"

Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp