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> You are here:worldwide metrology > CGPM > outcomes > 11th meeting > Resolution 12
Resolution 12 of the 11th CGPM (1960)
Version française
Système International d'Unités*

    The 11th Conférence Générale des Poids et Mesures (CGPM),

    considering

  • Resolution 6 of the 10th CGPM, by which it adopted six base units on which to establish a practical system of measurement for international use:
  • lengthmetrem
    masskilogramkg
    timeseconds
    electric currentampereA
    thermodynamic temperaturedegree Kelvin°K
    luminous intensitycandelacd

  • Resolution 3 adopted by the Comité International des Poids et Mesures (CIPM) in 1956,
  • the recommendation adopted by the CIPM in 1958 concerning an abbreviation for the name of the system, and prefixes to form multiples and submultiples of the units,
  • decides

    1. the system founded on the six base units above is called the "Système International d'Unités";
    2. the international abbreviation of the name of the system is SI;
    3. names of multiples and submultiples of the units are formed by means of the following prefixes:


    4. Multiplying factorPrefixSymbolMultiplying factorPrefixSymbol
      1 000 000 000 000 = 1012teraT0.1 = 10–1decid
      1 000 000 000 = 109gigaG0.01 = 10–2centic
      1 000 000 = 106megaM0.001 = 10–3millim
      1 000 = 103kilok0.000 001 = 10–6microµ
      100 = 102hectoh0.000 000 001 = 10–9nanon
      10 = 101decada0.000 000 000 001 = 10–12picop

    5. the units listed below are used in the system, without excluding others which might be added later.

    Supplementary units

    plane angleradianrad
    solid anglesteradiansr

    Derived units

    areasquare metrem2 
    volumecubic metrem3 
    frequencyhertzHz1/s
    mass density (density)kilogram per cubic metrekg/m3 
    speed, velocitymetre per secondm/s 
    angular velocityradian per secondrad/s 
    accelerationmetre per second squaredm/s2 
    angular accelerationradian per second squaredrad/s2 
    forcenewtonNkg · m/s2
    pressure (mechanical stress)newton per square metreN/m2 
    kinematic viscositysquare metre per secondm2/s 
    dynamic viscositynewton-second per square metreN · s/m2 
    work, energy, quantity of heatjouleJN · m
    powerwattWJ/s
    quantity of electricitycoulombCA · s
    tension (voltage),
    potential difference,
    electromotive force
    voltVW/A
    electric field strengthvolt per metreV/m 
    electric resistanceohmohmV/A
    capacitancefaradFA · s/V
    magnetic fluxweberWbV · s
    inductancehenryHV · s/A
    magnetic flux densityteslaTWb/m2
    magnetic field strengthampere per metreA/m 
    magnetomotive forceampereA 
    luminous fluxlumenlmcd · sr
    luminancecandela per square metrecd/m2 
    illuminanceluxlxlm/m2


Reference:
Comptes Rendus de la 11e CGPM (1960), 1961, p.87

Note:

The CGPM later abrogated certain of its decisions and extended the list of prefixes:

  • The name and symbol for the unit of thermodynamic temperature were modified by the 13th CGPM in 1967 (Resolution 3).
  • A seventh base unit, the mole, was adopted by the 14th CGPM in 1971 (Resolution 3).
  • Further prefixes were adopted by the 12th CGPM in 1964 (Resolution 8), the 15th CGPM in 1975 (Resolution 10), and the 19th CGPM in 1991 (Resolution 4).
  • The 20th CGPM in 1995 abrogated the class of supplementary units in the SI (Resolution 8). These are now considered as derived units.
  • The 13th CGPM in 1967 (Resolution 6) specified other units which should be added to this list of derived units. In principle, the list is without limit.
  • Modern practice is to use the phrase "amount of heat" rather than "quantity of heat", because the wordquantity has a different meaning in metrology.
  • Modern practice is to use the phrase "amount of electricity" ranther than "quantity of electrcity" (see above).

The reader should note that the official version of this Resolution is theFrench text.

 
Other Resolutions of the 11th CGPM (1960)
Resolution 1
Resolution 2
Resolution 3
Resolution 4
Resolution 5
Resolution 6
Resolution 7
Resolution 8
Resolution 9
Resolution 10
Resolution 11
Resolution 12
Resolution 13
Resolution 14
Resolution 15
Resolution 16
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