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Psychiatry Online
Sections

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American Journal of Psychiatry

Volume 143, Issue 5

May 1986
May 1986
The dying psychotherapist
  • Pages:561–572
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.561

Preview Abstract
A previously unpublished paper by a dying psychotherapist describes the therapeutic use of the ensuing grief reactions of five patients to his terminal illness to help them deal with the effects of their previous losses, deprivations, and abandonments. ...
May 1986
The treatment of anorexia nervosa
  • Pages:573–581
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.573

Preview Abstract
The author reviews recent advances in the treatment of anorexia nervosa. In addition to the usual areas of weight restoration and psychotherapy, he focuses on difficult issues such as how to engage the patient in treatment, the evaluation of the patient, ...
May 1986
Comprehensive analysis of change after brief dynamic psychotherapy
  • Pages:582–589
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.582

Preview Abstract
This report provides data on symptom levels by using group means as well as categories of clinical relevance as they change over the course of treatment and also examines change "beyond symptoms" as levels of adaptive functioning. This approach allows a ...
May 1986
Psychiatric reactions to disaster: the Mount St. Helens experience
  • Pages:590–595
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.590

Preview Abstract
Following the 1980 Mount St. Helens volcanic eruption, psychiatric reactions were studied in the disaster area and in a control community. Using the new criterion-based diagnostic method for psychiatric epidemiologic research, the Diagnostic Interview ...
May 1986
ECT and memory: brief pulse versus sine wave
  • Pages:596–601
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.596

Preview Abstract
The authors evaluated the effects on memory of ECT given with either unilateral or bilateral electrode placement and with brief-pulse or sine-wave stimulus waveform. Clinical criteria determined the mode of ECT and the treatment parameters. As expected, ...
May 1986
Psychophysiological evidence for cerebral laterality effects in a high- risk sample of students with subsyndromal bipolar depressive disorder
  • Pages:602–607
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.602

Preview Abstract
The authors compared bilateral recordings of electrodermal activity and conjugate lateral eye movements in two groups (10 men and 10 women each) of college students: high-risk nonpatients with subsyndromal depression and normal control subjects. Like ...
May 1986
Posttraumatic stress disorder as an insanity defense: medicolegal quicksand
  • Pages:608–613
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.608

Preview Abstract
A growing awareness of posttraumatic stress disorder has led to recent use of the disorder as a legal defense against criminal responsibility for both violent and nonviolent crimes. Diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder is difficult because the ...
May 1986
The role of proximity, immediacy, and expectancy in frontline treatment of combat stress reaction among Israelis in the Lebanon War
  • Pages:613–617
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.613

Preview Abstract
The authors examined the effectiveness of the prevailing treatment doctrine stressing the principles of proximity, immediacy, and expectancy for combat stress reaction among Israeli soldiers in the Lebanon War. Two treatment outcomes were measured: return ...
May 1986
The psychological effects of being a prisoner of war: forty years after release
  • Pages:618–621
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.618

Preview Abstract
Forty years after the end of World War II, the authors compared a random sample of former Japanese-held Australian prisoners of war (POWs) with a group of non-POW combatants of the same era. The POWs were significantly more depressed than were the control ...
May 1986
Finding psychiatric diagnosis-related groups that work: a call for research
  • Pages:622–624
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.622

Preview Abstract
Diagnosis-related groups (DRGs) are under consideration as a way to pay hospitals for psychiatric care. Yet psychiatric DRGs account for only 3% of the variation in how long patients stay in the hospital. This nearly random variation means that ...
Article
May 1986
Is Briquet's syndrome a heterogeneous disorder?
  • Pages:626–629
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.626

Preview Abstract
A structured interview that identified 78 female psychiatric outpatients as having Briquet's syndrome also indicated that 77 of the 78 fulfilled inclusive diagnostic criteria for one or more other psychiatric syndromes. If, as this finding suggests, ...
May 1986
Childhood and family characteristics in panic and generalized anxiety disorders
  • Pages:630–632
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.630

Preview Abstract
The author compared 32 patients who had generalized anxiety disorders with 29 patients who had panic disorder and agoraphobia with panic attacks. He observed that patients with generalized anxiety disorder more often had lost their fathers and/or mothers ...
May 1986
The effect of changing thyroid function on cyclic affective illness in a human subject
  • Pages:633–636
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.633

Preview Abstract
Thyroid function abnormalities are common in persons with rapid-cycling bipolar affective illness. Some women who cycle rapidly respond to thyroxine, but there is scant evidence that the people who have thyroid abnormalities are the ones who respond to ...
May 1986
An annual rhythm in the battering of women
  • Pages:637–640
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.637

Preview Abstract
Over 27,000 reports about women abused by their live-in male partners were provided by 23 shelter organizations in five locations in the United States. Cosinor analyses revealed statistically significant annual rhythms in the frequencies of abuse, with ...
May 1986
Persistent anticipatory nausea, vomiting, and anxiety in cured Hodgkin's disease patients after completion of chemotherapy
  • Pages:641–643
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.641

Preview Abstract
Six to 140 months after completion of chemotherapy, 63% of 60 Hodgkin's disease survivors experienced anticipatory nausea, 80% had anxiety, and 5% reported vomiting. Time since treatment and treatment severity were significantly associated with ...
May 1986
Cocaine precipitation of panic disorder
  • Pages:643–645
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.643

Preview Abstract
The authors describe three patients whose panic disorder began during recreational use of cocaine and continued autonomously even after the drug was stopped. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
May 1986
Lactate-induced panic in primary affective disorder
  • Pages:646–648
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.646

Preview Abstract
Intravenous sodium lactate was given to seven patients with primary depression and secondary panic attacks and 26 patients with panic disorder or agoraphobia with panic attacks. The two groups had similar rates of panic response. These results challenge ...
May 1986
Focal neurologic symptoms in panic attacks
  • Pages:648–649
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.648

Preview Abstract
Among 350 referrals to a neurology service, 19 (5%) had panic attacks manifesting as focal neurologic symptoms. Diagnostic clues included multiple symptoms, normal results on neurologic examination, personal stress, dietary extremes, age 20-50 years, and ...
May 1986
Does carbamazepine-induced reduction of plasma haloperidol levels worsen psychotic symptoms?
  • Pages:650–651
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.650

Preview Abstract
Seven psychotic patients' plasma haloperidol levels, determined with gas-liquid chromatography, fell a mean of 60% when carbamazepine treatment was instituted. Two patients' levels became undetectable, and their symptoms worsened. Haloperidol level ...
May 1986
Alprazolam-induced manic episode in two patients with panic disorder
  • Pages:652–653
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.652

Preview Abstract
Two patients treated with alprazolam for panic disorder and agoraphobia developed a manic episode. Two biological markers--shortened REM latency and nonsuppression on the dexamethasone suppression test-- suggested that both patients may have had an ...
May 1986
Insulin-induced hypoglycemia and panic attacks
  • Pages:654–655
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.654

Preview Abstract
To investigate whether hypoglycemia might trigger panic attacks, the authors administered intravenous insulin to 10 patients with panic disorder. All subjects developed hypoglycemia but no panic anxiety. They reported symptoms of adrenergic hyperactivity ...
May 1986
Prevalence of the rabbit syndrome
  • Pages:656–657
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.656

Preview Abstract
Among 266 chronic inpatients receiving neuroleptics, six of the 137 (4.4%) receiving neuroleptics alone and none of the 129 receiving concomitant anticholinergics manifested the rabbit syndrome. Procyclidine resolved the signs of all affected patients. ...
May 1986
Low levels and lack of function of muscarinic binding sites in human skin fibroblasts from five affectively ill patients and two control subjects
  • Pages:658–660
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.658

Preview Abstract
Skin fibroblasts of five subjects with affective illness and two control subjects were examined for muscarinic receptors. Contrary to recent findings, there were low levels of muscarinic binding sites and no evidence that these sites mediate a biological ...
Article
Article
May 1986
A reanalysis of arrest rates
  • Pages:675–677
  • Published Online:23 January 2015

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.aj1435675

Article
May 1986
Dr. Teplin Replies
  • Pages:676–677
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.676

Article
Article
May 1986
Phase delay and hypersomnia
  • Pages:679b–680
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.679b

Article
Article
May 1986
Adinazolam-induced mania
  • Pages:684–685
  • Published Online:23 January 2015

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.aj1435684

Article
Article
Article
May 1986
Correction
  • Pages:686-a–686
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.5.686-a

Preview Abstract
In the letter to the Editor "Side Effects of the New Antidepressants" from Jeffrey A. Mattes in the February 1986 issue (p. 261), the name of co-author David Harwood, B.S., was inadvertently omitted. The staff regrets this error.
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