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Psychiatry Online
Sections

The American Psychiatric Association (APA) has updated itsPrivacy Policy andTerms of Use, including with new information specifically addressed to individuals in the European Economic Area. As described in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, this website utilizes cookies, including for the purpose of offering an optimal online experience and services tailored to your preferences.

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American Journal of Psychiatry

Volume 151, Issue 6

June 1994
June 1994 Sesquicentennial Supplement
June 1994
Gheel. 1851 [classical article]
  • Pages:16–19
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.16

    June 1994
    Reminiscences: 1938 and since
    • Pages:83–89
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.83

    Preview Abstract
    The author cites significant changes in the conduct of the psychiatric profession between the fourth and ninth decades of this century. Determinants of the changes included the impact of World War II, the National Mental Health Act of 1946, the evolution ...
    June 1994 Issue Articles
    June 1994
    Risperidone
    • Pages:802–803
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.802

    June 1994
    Validity of the familial and sporadic subtypes of schizophrenia
    • Pages:805–814
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.805

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: A common means of subtyping schizophrenia is to use family history. Familial schizophrenia is defined by a family history of psychotic disorders, and sporadic schizophrenia is defined by the absence of such a history. Some writers have proposed ...
    June 1994
    Diagnostic validity of schizophreniform disorder
    • Pages:815–824
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.815

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: The author examined the validity of schizophreniform disorder as defined in DSM-III and DSM-III-R by critically reviewing the current literature. METHOD: Thirty publications that met specific inclusion criteria were identified and reviewed. To ...
    June 1994
    Risperidone in the treatment of schizophrenia
    • Pages:825–835
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.825

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the safety and efficacy of risperidone in the treatment of schizophrenic patients and determine its optimal dose. METHOD: This double-blind study included 388 schizophrenic patients drawn from 20 ...
    June 1994
    Ten-year outcome of tardive dyskinesia
    • Pages:836–841
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.836

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to assess the long-term outcome of patients with tardive dyskinesia. METHOD: A group of 122 neuroleptic-treated Hungarian outpatients were assessed for tardive dyskinesia on the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale ...
    June 1994
    Decreased regional cortical gray matter volume in schizophrenia
    • Pages:842–848
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.842

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: The authors hypothesized that cortical gray matter volume reduction in schizophrenia is greatest in the heteromodal association cortex. This area comprises a highly integrated, reciprocally interconnected system that coordinates higher order ...
    June 1994
    Outcome and family study of the subtypes of schizophrenia in the west of Ireland
    • Pages:849–856
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.849

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: The authors sought to clarify differences in outcome and familial psychopathology among the classical subtypes of schizophrenia. METHOD: In the epidemiologically based Roscommon Family Study, personal interviews were conducted with 88% of ...
    June 1994
    Biological and psychosocial predictors of job performance following a first episode of psychosis
    • Pages:857–863
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.857

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: The purposes of this study were 1) to evaluate occupational functioning 18 months after a first episode of psychosis and 2) to determine predictors of differential outcome. METHOD: Using a variety of sociodemographic, clinical, and ...
    June 1994
    Anxiety and congenital central hypoventilation syndrome
    • Pages:864–870
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.864

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: It has been hypothesized that individuals who cannot perceive elevations of CO2 will be less anxious than individuals with intact CO2 perception. To test this hypothesis, children with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome, who have a ...
    June 1994
    Ataque de nervios and panic disorder
    • Pages:871–875
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.871

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: Ataque de nervios ("attack of nerves") is an illness category used frequently by Hispanic individuals to describe one or more particular symptom complexes. A review of the literature on ataque suggested some overlap with panic disorder. This ...
    June 1994
    Does cognitive behavior therapy assist slow-taper alprazolam discontinuation in panic disorder?
    • Pages:876–881
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.876

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: The authors investigated whether cognitive behavioral treatment could facilitate discontinuation of alprazolam therapy and maintenance of drug abstinence among panic disorder patients treated with alprazolam doses sufficient to suppress ...
    June 1994
    Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in panic disorder and social phobia
    • Pages:882–887
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.882

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: Using the original National Institute of Mental Health Epidemiologic Catchment Area (ECA) suicide questions in a clinical setting and including a comparison group of patients with social phobia, the authors attempted to replicate the finding of ...
    June 1994
    Predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms among survivors of the Oakland/Berkeley, Calif., firestorm
    • Pages:888–894
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.888

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine factors predicting the development of posttraumatic stress symptoms after a traumatic event, the 1991 Oakland/Berkeley firestorm. The major predictive factors of interest were dissociative, anxiety, and ...
    June 1994
    Posttraumatic stress disorder in elderly and younger adults after the 1988 earthquake in Armenia
    • Pages:895–901
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.895

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken 1 1/2 years after the 1988 earthquake in Armenia to assess the frequency and severity of posttraumatic stress reactions among elderly and younger adult victims and to assess the relation of exposure, age, sex, and ...
    June 1994
    Peritraumatic dissociation and posttraumatic stress in male Vietnam theater veterans
    • Pages:902–907
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.902

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine the reliability and validity of a proposed measure of peritraumatic dissociation and, as part of that effort, to determine the relationship between dissociative experiences during disturbing combat trauma ...
    June 1994
    Predictors of outpatient mental health utilization by primary care patients in a health maintenance organization
    • Pages:908–913
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.908

    Preview Abstract
    OBJECTIVE: The authors examined the volume and predictors of outpatient mental health utilization among primary care patients in a large staff- model health maintenance organization (HMO). METHOD: Consecutive primary care patients (N = 1,810) were ...
    June 1994
    Information processing strategy to remediate Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance in schizophrenia: a pilot study
    • Pages:915–918
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.915

    Preview Abstract
    A modified procedure for administering the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, focusing on a hypothesized deficit of organizational strategy in information processing, was used to administer the test to 20 schizophrenic patients. By using this procedure, 61.5% ...
    June 1994
    Gaze discrimination in patients with schizophrenia: preliminary report
    • Pages:919–921
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.919

    Preview Abstract
    The authors administered a gaze discrimination task to 24 patients with chronic schizophrenia and 25 subjects with no psychiatric history. Each subject was shown slides and asked, "Is the person in the slide looking directly at you?" Patients with ...
    June 1994
    No relation between risk of schizophrenia and prenatal exposure to influenza in Holland
    • Pages:922–924
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.922

    Preview Abstract
    The authors compared the risk of schizophrenia in Dutch birth cohorts that were or were not exposed during the second trimester of gestation to the 1957 A2 influenza epidemic. Exposed birth cohorts did not have a higher risk of schizophrenia. These ...
    June 1994
    Effectiveness of vitamin E for treatment of long-term tardive dyskinesia
    • Pages:925–926
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.925

    Preview Abstract
    Eleven patients with tardive dyskinesia were treated in a double-blind study of vitamin E or placebo for 12 weeks. Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) ratings were performed before and after treatment. Patients receiving vitamin E showed a ...
    June 1994
    Childhood separation anxiety disorder in patients with adult anxiety disorders
    • Pages:927–929
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.927

    Preview Abstract
    The authors examined the relation between retrospectively reported childhood separation anxiety disorder and adult DSM-III-R anxiety disorders in 252 outpatients at an anxiety disorders research clinic. The prevalence of childhood separation anxiety ...
    June 1994
    Somatic symptoms in generalized anxiety disorder with and without comorbid psychiatric disorders
    • Pages:930–932
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.930

    Preview Abstract
    The authors compared the distribution of somatic symptoms associated with generalized anxiety disorder in 28 patients with "pure" generalized anxiety disorder and 77 patients with generalized anxiety disorder plus comorbid current or lifetime psychiatric ...
    June 1994
    Citation patterns in anxiety disorders research in 14 journals: 1990- 1991
    • Pages:933–936
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.933

    Preview Abstract
    The authors reviewed the distribution of citations in 278 anxiety disorder studies published in 14 journals in 1990 and 1991. Although both psychiatrists and psychologists frequently authored studies, few journals showed evidence of a substantial ...
    June 1994 Issue Book Forum
    June 1994 Issue Letters to the Editor
    June 1994
    Flumazenil: an antidotal anecdote
    • Pages:944b–945
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.944b

    June 1994
    Mesoridazine use and priapism
    • Pages:946a–946
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.946a

    June 1994
    Fluoxetine in Tourette's syndrome
    • Pages:946b–947
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.946b

    June 1994
    Ethics of combat psychiatry
    • Pages:948c–949
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.948c

    June 1994
    Ethics of combat psychiatry
    • Pages:949a–949
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.949a

    June 1994
    Ethics of combat psychiatry
    • Pages:949b–950
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.949b

    June 1994
    Ethics of combat psychiatry
    • Pages:950a–951
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.950a

    June 1994
    Ethics of combat psychiatry
    • Pages:950b–950
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.950b

    June 1994
    Ethics of combat psychiatry
    • Pages:951–952
    • Published Online:23 January 2015

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.aj1516951

    June 1994
    Dr. Camp Replies
    • Pages:951-a–952
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.951-a

    Correction
    June 1994
    Correction
    • Page:952
    • Published Online:1 April 2006

    https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.151.6.952

    Preview Abstract
    In the letter "Development of Urinary Retention During Treatment With Clozapine and Meclizine" by Mary Ann Adler Cohen, M.D., et al. (April 1994 issue, pp. 619-620), the second sentence in the last paragraph should read, "Enuresis has been described with ...
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