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Psychiatry Online
Sections

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American Journal of Psychiatry

Volume 152, Issue 3

March 1995
March 1995
The glutamatergic basis of human alcoholism
  • Pages:332–340
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.332

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Although alcoholism is one of the most common psychiatric diagnoses, understanding of its pathophysiology remains poor. Accumulating evidence suggests that neurophysiological and pathological effects of ethanol are mediated to a considerable ...
March 1995
Brain activity during transient sadness and happiness in healthy women
  • Pages:341–351
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.341

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The specific brain regions involved in the normal emotional states of transient sadness or happiness are poorly understood. The authors therefore sought to determine if H2(15)O positron emission tomography (PET) might demonstrate changes in ...
March 1995
Health care costs associated with depressive and anxiety disorders in primary care
  • Pages:352–357
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.352

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The authors examined the overall health care costs associated with depression and anxiety among primary care patients. METHOD: Of 2,110 consecutive primary care patients in a health maintenance organization, 1,962 were screened with the 12-item ...
March 1995
Disproportionate suicidality in patients with comorbid major depression and alcoholism
  • Pages:358–364
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.358

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The two purposes of this study were to provide a comprehensive description of the clinical features of patients who presented to an intake psychiatric setting with major depression and alcohol dependence and to determine which clinical features ...
March 1995
Alcoholism in manic-depressive (bipolar) illness: familial illness, course of illness, and the primary-secondary distinction [published erratum appears in Am J Psychiatry 1995 Jul;152(7):1106]
  • Pages:365–372
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.365

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: This 5-year follow-up study was designed to explore the factors that might lead to alcoholism in patients with bipolar disorder. METHOD: The authors studied patients with bipolar illness (70 with alcoholism and 161 without), their relatives, ...
March 1995
Major depression in a community sample of African Americans
  • Pages:373–378
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.373

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: This study examined demographic, sociocultural, familial background, and health-related risk factors for major depression in a community sample of African Americans. METHOD: Data came from a probability sample of 865 urban African American ...
March 1995
Course and outcome in bipolar affective disorder: a longitudinal follow- up study
  • Pages:379–384
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.379

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: A number of recent studies have questioned whether, despite modern treatment, the natural course of bipolar illness today still involves multiple relapses and impaired psychosocial functioning. This prospective follow-up study examined ...
March 1995
Long-term stability of polarity distinctions in the affective disorders
  • Pages:385–390
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.385

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: This analysis aimed to quantify the long-term stability of distinctions between nonbipolar, bipolar II, and bipolar I affective disorders and to determine the predictors of shifts in patients' diagnoses among these categories. METHOD: Probands ...
March 1995
Placebo-controlled trial of fluoxetine as an adjunct to relapse prevention in alcoholics
  • Pages:391–397
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.391

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The authors tested the hypothesis that fluoxetine, when used in combination with relapse prevention psychotherapy, directly reduces relapse frequency and severity for alcoholics. METHOD: The authors conducted a randomized, placebo-controlled ...
March 1995
Mood, major depression, and fluoxetine response in cigarette smokers
  • Pages:398–403
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.398

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Two smoking cessation studies provided venues to 1) look for differences in affective symptoms between cigarette smokers with and without a history of major depression or other psychiatric diagnoses who were not currently depressed and 2) ...
March 1995
Early versus late partial sleep deprivation in patients with premenstrual dysphoric disorder and normal comparison subjects
  • Pages:404–412
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.404

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to compare the clinical effects of early-night and late-night partial sleep deprivation in patients with premenstrual dysphoric disorder and normal comparison subjects. METHOD: In the premenstrual phase of two ...
March 1995
Blood dyscrasias with carbamazepine and valproate: a pharmacoepidemiological study of 2,228 patients at risk
  • Pages:413–418
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.413

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine the occurrence of leukopenia and other blood dyscrasias associated with psychiatric use of carbamazepine and valproate. METHOD: Rates of WBC counts of 3,000- 4,000/mm3 (moderate leukopenia) and < 3,000/...
March 1995
Low serum cholesterol level and attempted suicide
  • Pages:419–423
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.419

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Several studies suggest that a low cholesterol concentration is associated with a greater than normal risk of mortality from suicide. The authors sought to determine whether a low cholesterol level is associated with a history of serious ...
March 1995
Age at onset and familial risk in Alzheimer's disease
  • Pages:424–430
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.424

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The authors investigated the relationship between probands' age at onset of Alzheimer's disease with the risk of primary progressive dementia in the probands' first-degree relatives. METHOD: Two hundred probands with clinically diagnosed ...
March 1995
High risk for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder among children of parents with childhood onset of the disorder: a pilot study
  • Pages:431–435
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.431

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Although well-documented in clinical and epidemiological studies of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children, the familial nature of the adult syndrome has not been well investigated. One approach to evaluate the familial ...
Article
March 1995
Exclusion of the 5-HT1A serotonin neuroreceptor and tryptophan oxygenase genes in a large British kindred multiply affected with Tourette's syndrome, chronic motor tics, and obsessive-compulsive behavior
  • Pages:437–440
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.437

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Previous studies have demonstrated a relationship between obsessive-compulsive disorder or behavior and Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. It has been hypothesized that the serotonergic system is implicated in the etiology of obsessive-compulsive ...
March 1995
Family accommodation in obsessive-compulsive disorder
  • Pages:441–443
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.441

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Family accommodation of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder, i.e., participation in symptoms and modification of personal and family routines, was assessed in relation to family stress, functioning, and attitudes toward the patient. ...
March 1995
Temporal lobe proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of patients with first-episode psychosis
  • Pages:444–446
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.444

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The authors measured the ratio of N-acetyl aspartate (a putative neuronal marker) to creatine-phosphocreatine in patients with first-episode psychosis by using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). METHOD: Temporal lobe 1H MRS was ...
March 1995
Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging of the brain in late-life schizophrenia
  • Pages:447–449
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.447

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: This study compared morphometric analyses of brain regions in elderly subjects with early- or late-onset schizophrenia to identify structural abnormalities responsible for schizophrenia. METHOD: Quantitative analyses of magnetic resonance ...
March 1995
Schizophrenia following in utero exposure to the 1957 influenza epidemics in Japan
  • Pages:450–452
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.450

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Studies in Finland, England, and Denmark have reported that individuals exposed to the 1957 A2 influenza pandemic during their second trimester in utero are at greater risk for later schizophrenia. However, other studies in England, the United ...
March 1995
Schizophrenia and smoking: an epidemiological survey in a state hospital
  • Pages:453–455
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.453

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The authors sought to determine whether smoking is related to schizophrenia or neuroleptic treatment. METHOD: Cigarette smoking was measured in all patients hospitalized at a state hospital (N = 360) and compared in relation to gender and ...
March 1995
Substance abuse and family relationships of persons with severe mental illness
  • Pages:456–458
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.456

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The authors sought to determine how substance abuse affects family relationships of persons with severe mental illness. METHOD: Patient reports of family relationships were compared between 101 psychiatric inpatients with a concurrent substance ...
March 1995
Adjustment disorder as an admission diagnosis
  • Pages:459–461
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.459

Preview Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The authors' goal was to study subtyping, demographic variables, suicidality, diagnostic stability, and 2-year rehospitalization outcome for inpatients given the admission diagnosis of adjustment disorder at their institution. METHOD: They ...
Article
March 1995
Management of clozapine-induced enuresis
  • Pages:472a–472
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.472a

Article
Article
Article
Article
March 1995
Dr. Bezirganian Replies
  • Pages:477-a–478
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.477-a

March 1995
Sexual harassment
  • Pages:478a–478
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.478a

March 1995
Sexual harassment
  • Pages:478b–478
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.478b

March 1995
Sexual harassment
  • Pages:478c–479
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.478c

March 1995
Genetics of personality disorder
  • Pages:479–480
  • Published Online:23 January 2015

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.aj1523479

Article
Article
March 1995
Position Statement on Nicotine Dependence
  • Pages:481–482
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.481

Preview Abstract
The American Psychiatric Association encourages psychiatrists to 1) diagnose and treat nicotine dependence, 2) recognize the possible role of nicotine and underlying neurochemical mechanisms in the understanding, diagnosis, and treatment of psychiatric ...
March 1995
Position Statement on Psychiatrists From Underrepresented Groups in Leadership Roles
  • Page:482
  • Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.3.482

Preview Abstract
This statement was proposed by the Committee on Women1 of the Council on National Affairs. It was approved by the Assembly in November 1994 and by the Board of Trustees in December 1994.
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