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Organization:John Gilmore
John Gilmore

Archive-It Partner Since: Apr, 2007
Organization Type: Other Institutions
Organization URL:http://www.toad.com

John Gilmore is a private individual who cares about archiving the Internet for future generations. He is the first individual to join the Archive-It program, as a partner with the Internet Archive, to collect and index documents of interest. Mr. Gilmore also co-founded the Electronic Frontier Foundation.

A collection of free software and open source software. This includes the source code (instructions written by computer programmers) of thousands of computer programs that are part of various free software projects. These projects include the GNU Project to reimplement the Bell Labs UNIX system, the Linux kernel that reimplements the core operating program of a UNIX-like system, the Debian project which seeks to produce a fully free and consistent "distribution" (collection) of free software programs that work together well, the Ubuntu project which builds a commercially viable operating system based on the Debian project; the Fedore project which also builds a commercially viable computer operating system based on free software; and other projects.
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 [A GNU head] GNU Operating System

Sponsored by theFree Software Foundation

Thanks to your support, 2015 marks 30 years of theFSF! In the next 30 years, we want to do even more todefend computer user rights. To kick off in that direction,we're setting our highest-ever fundraising goal of $525,000 byJanuary 31st.Read more.

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Free GNU/Linux distributions

This page is maintained by the Free Software Foundation's Licensing and Compliance Lab. You can support our efforts bymaking a donation to the FSF. Have a question not answered here? Check out some of our otherlicensing resources or contact the Compliance Lab atlicensing@fsf.org.

TheFreeSoftware Foundation is not responsible for other web sites, or howup-to-date their information is.

This page lists theGNU/Linuxdistributions that areentirelyfree as in freedom.All of the distributions that follow are installable to acomputer's hard drive; most can be run live.

We do not try to judge or compare these distros based on anycriterion other than freedom; therefore, we list them in alphabeticalorder. We encourage you to read these brief descriptions and toconsult their respective web sites and other information to choose theone best for you.

These distros are ready-to-use full systems whose developers have madea commitment to follow theGuidelinesfor Free System Distributions. This means these distros willinclude, and propose, exclusively free software. They will rejectnonfree applications, nonfree programming platforms, nonfree drivers,nonfree firmware “blobs”, nonfree games, and any othernonfree software, as well as nonfree manuals or documentation.

If one of these distros ever does include or propose anything nonfree,that must have happened by mistake, and the developers are committed toremoving it. If you find nonfree software or documentation in one ofthese distributions, you canreport the problem, and earn GNU Bucks, while we inform the developers so they can fix the problem.

Fixing freedom bugs is an ethical requirement for listing a distrohere; therefore, we list only those distros that are currentlymaintained by people who are ready to fix them.

We hope other distributions will become entirely free and that someday we can list them here.

DistributionDescription
BLAG Linux and GNUBLAG Linux and GNU, a GNU/Linux distribution based on Fedora.
DragoraDragora, an independent GNU/Linux distribution based on concepts of simplicity.
DynebolicDynebolic, a GNU/Linux distribution with special emphasis on audio and video editing.
gNewSensegNewSense, a GNU/Linux distribution based on Debian, with sponsorship from the FSF.
Musix GNU+LinuxMusix, a GNU+Linux distribution based on Knoppix, with special emphasis on audio production.
Parabola GNU/LinuxParabola GNU/Linux, a distribution based on Arch that prioritizes simple package and system management.
TrisquelTrisquel, a GNU/Linux distribution based on Ubuntu that's oriented toward small enterprises, domestic users and educational centers.
UtutoUtuto XS, a GNU/Linux distribution based on Gentoo. It was the first fully free GNU/Linux system recognized by the GNU Project.

Below is a list of small system distributions. These distributions are meant for devices with limited resources, like a wireless router for example. A free small system distribution is not self-hosting, but it must be developable and buildable on top of one of the free complete systems listed above, perhaps with the aid of free tools distributed alongside the small system distribution itself.

DistributionDescription
libreCMClibreCMC is an embedded GNU/Linux distro for devices with very limited resources. While primarily targeting routers, it offers support for a wide range of devices and use cases.
Librewrt GNU/Linux-LibreLibreWRT GNU/Linux-Libre, a distribution for computers with minimal resources, such as the Ben Nanonote, ath9k based wifi routers, and other hardware.

In addition to their own sites, many of these distributions areavailable frommirror.fsf.org.Feel free to download or mirror the distributions from there,preferably using rsync. Free distribution maintainers can request amirror for their project by mailing theFSF sysadmins.

Non-GNU-based free system distributions arelisted ina separate file.

We listcompanies that sell hardwarepreinstalled with a free GNU/Linux distribution separately.

Individual GNUpackages (most of which are included in the free distributions here) are described separately.

See something we missed?

Do you know about a distribution that you expected to find on ourlist, but didn't? First, check our pageaboutwhy we don't endorse somecommon distributions. That page explains the reasons why severalwell-known distributions don'tmeetourguidelines. If the distribution isn't listed there either, andyou think it qualifies for a listing under our guidelines, then pleaselet the distribution's maintainers know about this page and encouragethem to get in touch—we'd like to hear from them.

If you maintain a distribution that followstheFreeSystem Distribution Guidelines and would like to be listed here,please write to usat<webmasters@gnu.org>with an introduction and a link to the project Web site. When you do,we'll explain more about our evaluation process to you, and getstarted on it quickly. We look forward to hearing from you!

 [FSF logo] “Ourmission is to preserve, protect and promote the freedom to use, study,copy, modify, and redistribute computer software, and to defend therights of Free Software users.”

TheFree Software Foundation isthe principal organizational sponsor of the GNU Operating System.Support GNU and the FSF bybuying manuals and gear,joining the FSF as an associate member, or makingadonation, eitherdirectly to the FSF orviaFlattr.

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Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to<gnu@gnu.org>.There are alsoother ways to contactthe FSF. Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sentto<webmasters@gnu.org>.

Please see theTranslationsREADME for information on coordinating and submitting translationsof this article.

Copyright © 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This page is licensed under aCreativeCommons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License.

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Updated:$Date: 2014/11/27 23:45:21 $


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