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Kai Siegbahn

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Kai Siegbahn (talaffuzi: Kay Siegbahn) (1918.20.4,Lund) — shved fizigi.Manne Siegbahnning oʻgʻli.Uppsala universitetini tugatgan (1939), Upsala universiteti professor (1954-yildan). Ilmiy ishlari yadro va fotoelektron spektroskopiyasiga oid. Kimyoviy tadqiq uchun elektron spektroskopiya usulini ishlab chiqqan.Nobel mukofoti laureati (1981).^[1]

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↑OʻzME. Birinchi jild. Toshkent, 2000-yil

Ushbu maqoladaOʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi (2000-2005) maʼlumotlaridan foydalanilgan.

k m t Fizika boʻyicha Nobel mukofoti laureatlari
1901–1925	1901Wilhelm Röntgen 1902Hendrik Lorentz /Pieter Zeeman 1903Henri Becquerel /Pierre Curie /Marie Curie 1904John William Strutt 1905Philipp Lenard 1906J. J. Thomson 1907Albert A. Michelson 1908Gabriel Lippmann 1909Guglielmo Marconi /Karl Ferdinand Braun 1910Johannes Diderik van der Waals 1911Wilhelm Wien 1912Gustaf Dalén 1913Heike Kamerlingh Onnes 1914Max von Laue 1915William Lawrence Bragg /William Henry Bragg 1916 1917Charles Glover Barkla 1918Max Planck 1919Johannes Stark 1920Charles Édouard Guillaume 1921Albert Einstein 1922Niels Bohr 1923Robert Andrews Millikan 1924Manne Siegbahn 1925James Franck /Gustav Ludwig Hertz
1926–1950	1926Jean Baptiste Perrin 1927Arthur Compton /Charles Thomson Rees Wilson 1928Owen Willans Richardson 1929Louis de Broglie 1930C. V. Raman 1931 1932Werner Heisenberg 1933Erwin Schrödinger /Paul Dirac 1934 1935James Chadwick 1936Victor Francis Hess /Carl David Anderson 1937Clinton Davisson /George Paget Thomson 1938Enrico Fermi 1939Ernest Lawrence 1940 1941 1942 1943Otto Stern 1944Isidor Isaac Rabi 1945Wolfgang Pauli 1946Percy Williams Bridgman 1947Edward Victor Appleton 1948Patrick Blackett 1949Hideki Yukawa 1950C. F. Powell
1951–1975	1951John Cockcroft /Ernest Walton 1952Felix Bloch /Edward Mills Purcell 1953Frits Zernike 1954Max Born /Walther Bothe 1955Willis Lamb /Polykarp Kusch 1956William Shockley /John Bardeen /Walter Houser Brattain 1957Chen-Ning Yang /Tsung-Dao Lee 1958Pavel Cherenkov /Ilya Frank /Igor Tamm 1959Emilio Segrè /Owen Chamberlain 1960Donald A. Glaser 1961Robert Hofstadter /Rudolf Mössbauer 1962Lev Landau 1963Eugene Wigner /Maria Goeppert-Mayer /J. Hans D. Jensen 1964Charles H. Townes /Nikolay Basov /Aleksandr Proxorov 1965Shin'ichirō Tomonaga /Julian Schwinger /Richard Feynman 1966Alfred Kastler 1967Hans Bethe 1968Luis Walter Alvarez 1969Murray Gell-Mann 1970Hannes Alfvén /Louis Néel 1971Dennis Gabor 1972John Bardeen /Leon Cooper /John Robert Schrieffer 1973Leo Esaki /Ivar Giaever /Brian Josephson 1974Martin Ryle /Antony Hewish 1975Aage Bohr /Ben Roy Mottelson /James Rainwater
1976–2000	1976Burton Richter /Samuel C. C. Ting 1977Philip Warren Anderson /Nevill Francis Mott /John Hasbrouck Van Vleck 1978Pyotr Kapitsa /Arno Allan Penzias /Robert Woodrow Wilson 1979Sheldon Lee Glashow /Abdus Salam /Steven Weinberg 1980James Cronin /Val Logsdon Fitch 1981Nicolaas Bloembergen /Arthur Leonard Schawlow /Kai Siegbahn 1982Kenneth G. Wilson 1983Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar /William Alfred Fowler 1984Carlo Rubbia /Simon van der Meer 1985Klaus von Klitzing 1986Ernst Ruska /Gerd Binnig /Heinrich Rohrer 1987Georg Bednorz /Karl Aleksander Myuller 1988Leon M. Lederman /Melvin Schwartz /Jack Steinberger 1989Norman Foster Ramsey Jr. /Hans Georg Dehmelt /Wolfgang Paul 1990Jerome Isaac Friedman /Henry Way Kendall /Richard E. Taylor 1991Pierre-Gilles de Gennes 1992Georges Charpak 1993Russell Alan Hulse /Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr. 1994Bertram Brockhouse /Clifford Shull 1995Martin Lewis Perl /Frederick Reines 1996David Lee /Douglas Osheroff /Robert Coleman Richardson 1997Steven Chu /Claude Cohen-Tannoudji /William Daniel Phillips 1998Robert B. Laughlin /Horst Ludwig Störmer /Daniel C. Tsui 1999Gerard 't Hooft /Martinus J. G. Veltman 2000Jores Alferov /Herbert Kroemer /Jack Kilby
2001– yildan	2001Eric Allin Cornell /Wolfgang Ketterle /Carl Wieman 2002Raymond Davis Jr. /Masatoshi Koshiba /Riccardo Giacconi 2003Aleksey Abrikosov /Vitaliy Ginzburg /Anthony James Leggett 2004David Gross /Hugh David Politzer /Frank Wilczek 2005Roy J. Glauber /John L. Hall /Theodor W. Hänsch 2006John C. Mather /George Smoot 2007Albert Fert /Peter Grünberg 2008Yoichiro Nambu /Kobayashi /Toshihide Maskawa 2009Charles K. Kao /Willard Boyle /George E. Smith 2010Andre Geim /Konstantin Novoselov 2011Saul Perlmutter /Adam Riess /Brian Schmidt 2012David J. Wineland /Serge Haroche 2013François Englert /Peter Higgs 2014Isamu Akasaki /Hiroshi Amano /Shuji Nakamura 2015Takaaki Kajita /Arthur B. McDonald 2016David J. Thouless /Duncan Haldane /J. Michael Kosterlitz 2017Rainer Weiss /Barry Barish /Kip Thorne 2018Arthur Ashkin /Gérard Mourou /Donna Strickland 2019Jim Peebles /Michel Mayor /Didier Queloz 2020Roger Penrose /Reinhard Genzel /Andrea M. Ghez 2021Giorgio Parisi /Klaus Hasselmann /Syukuro Manabe 2022Alain Aspect /John Clauser /Anton Zeilinger 2023Pierre Agostini /Ferenc Krausz /Anne L'Huillier 2024John Hopfield /Geoffrey Hinton

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