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Викиречник
Претрага

up

Такође погледајте:UP,úp,-up,up-,U.P., иир

Шаблон:Titl

A user suggests that this Енглески entry be cleaned up, giving the reason:"part of speech is dubious for many senses".
Please see the discussion onRequests for cleanup(+) for more information and remove this template after the problem has been dealt with.
ЕнглескиWikipedia has an article on:
Википедија

Etymology

[уреди]

From

(deprecated template usage) [etyl] Стари Енглески

upp, from

(deprecated template usage) [etyl] Пра-Германски

*upp, see more there.

Pronunciation

[уреди]

Adverb

[уреди]

up (notcomparable)

  1. Away from the surface of theEarth or otherplanet; inopposite direction to the downward pull ofgravity.
    I lookedup and saw the airplane overhead.
  2. (intensifier)Used as anaspect marker to indicate a completed action or state;thoroughly,completely.
    I will mixup the puzzle pieces.
    Tearup the contract.
    He really messedup.
    Please typeup our monthly report.
    Drinkup. The pub is closing.
    Can you sumup your research?
    The comet burnedup in the atmosphere.
    I need to sewup the hole in this shirt.
  3. To or from one'spossession orconsideration.
    I pickedup some milk on the way home.
    The committee will takeup your request.
    She had to giveup her driver's license after the accident.
  4. North.
    I will goup to New York to visit my family this weekend.
  5. To a higher level of some quantity or notional quantity, such asprice,volume,pitch,happiness, etc.
    Gold has goneup with the uncertainty in the world markets.
    Turn itup, I can barely hear it.
    Listen to your voice goup at the end of a question.
    Cheerup, the weekend's almost here.
  6. To or in a position of equal advance or equality; not short of, back of, less advanced than, away from, etc.; usually followed byto orwith.
    I wasup to my chin in water.
    A stranger cameup and asked me for directions.
  7. Aside, so as not to be in use.
    to layup riches; putup your weapons
  8. (rail transport) Traditional term for the direction leading to the principalterminus, towardsmilepost zero.
  9. (sailing)Against thewind orcurrent.
  10. (Cartesian graph) In a positive vertical direction.
  11. (cricket)Relativelyclose to thebatsman.
    The bowler pitched the ballup.
  12. (hospitality, US) Without additionalice.
    Would you like that drinkup or on ice?
  13. (UK, academia) TowardsCambridge orOxford.
    She's goingup to read Classics this September.
    • 1867, John Timbs,Lives of wits and humourists, page 125
      The son of the Dean of Lichfield was only three years older than Steele, who was a lad of only twelve, when at the age of fifteen, Addison wentup to Oxford.
    • 1998, Rita McWilliams Tullberg,Women at Cambridge, page 112
      Others insinuated that women 'crowdedup to Cambridge', not for the benefits of a higher education, but because of the proximity of 2,000 young men.
    • 2002, Peter Harman,Cambridge Scientific Minds, page 79
      A precocious mathematician, Babbage was already well versed in the Continental mathematical notations when he wentup to Cambridge.

Synonyms

[уреди]
  • (away from the centre of the Earth):alley oop(rare)

Antonyms

[уреди]
  • (away from the centre of the Earth):down
  • (louder):down
  • (higher in pitch):down
  • (towards the principal terminus):down

Derived terms

[уреди]
Terms derived fromup (adverb)
 

Related terms

[уреди]
Terms related toup (adverb)
 

Translations

[уреди]
away from earth’s surface
completely, thoroughly
north
higher, louder
higher in pitch
rail transport: the direction towards milepost zero
cricket: relatively close to the batsman
Преводе у наставку треба проверити и уметнути изнад у одговарајуће табеле превода. Видите инструкције наВикиречник:Унос § Преводи.
Преводи за проверу

Preposition

[уреди]

up

  1. Toward thetop of.
    • 1898,Winston Churchill, chapter 4, inThe Celebrity:
      Judge Short had gone to town, and Farrar was off for a three days' cruiseup the lake. I was bitterly regretting I had not gone with him when the distant notes of a coach horn reached my ear, and I descried a four-in-hand winding its way up the inn road from the direction of Mohair.
    The cat wentup the tree.   They walkup the steps.
  2. Toward the center, source, or main point of reference; toward the end at which something is attached.
    The information made its wayup the chain of command to the general.   I felt something crawlingup my arm.
  3. Furtheralong (in any direction).
    Goup the street until you see the sign.
  4. Fromsouth tonorth of
    • 2012 October 31, David M. Halbfinger, "[1],"New York Times(retrieved 31 October 2012):
      Though the storm ragedup the East Coast, it has become increasingly apparent that New Jersey took the brunt of it.
  5. From themouth towards thesource (of a river or waterway).
  6. (vulgar slang) Of a man:having sex with.
    Phwoar, look at that bird. I'd love to beup her.
  7. (colloquial)At (a given place, especially one imagined to be higher or more remote from a central location).
    • 2016,Alan Moore,Jerusalem, Liveright 2016, p. 94:
      “I'll tell you how I got on in the fight if I should see youup the Smokers.”

Antonyms

[уреди]
  • (toward the top of):down

Related terms

[уреди]
 

Translations

[уреди]
toward the top
further along
Преводе у наставку треба проверити и уметнути изнад у одговарајуће табеле превода. Видите инструкције наВикиречник:Унос § Преводи.
Преводи за проверу

Adjective

[уреди]

up (notcomparable)

  1. Awake.
    I can’t believe it’s 3 a.m. and you’re stillup.
  2. Finished, to an end
    Time isup!
  3. In a goodmood.
    I’m feelingup today.
  4. Willing;ready.
    If you areup for a trip, let’s go.
  5. Next in asequence.
    Smith isup to bat.
  6. Happening;new.
    What isup with that project at headquarters?
  7. Facing upwards; facing toward the top.
    Put the notebook faceup on the table.
    Take a break and put your feetup.
  8. Larger; greater inquantity.
    Sales areup from last quarter.
  9. Ahead; leading; winning.
    The home team wereup by two goals at half-time.
  10. Standing.
    Getup and give her your seat.
  11. On a higher level.
    The new ground isup.
  12. Available; madepublic.
    The new notices areup as of last Tuesday.
  13. (poker, postnominal) Said of the higher-ranking pair in atwo pair.
    AAKK = acesup
    QQ33 = queensup
  14. Well-informed;current.
    I’m notup on the latest news. What’s going on?
  15. (computing)Functional; working.
    Is the server backup?
  16. (of a railway line or train) Traveling towards a majorterminus.
    The London train is on theup line.
  17. Headed, or designated to go, upward, as anescalator,stairway,elevator etc.
  18. (bar tending) Chilled and strained into a stemmed glass.
    A Cosmopolitan is typically servedup.
  19. (slang)Erect.(Can we add anexample for this sense?)
  20. (of the Sun or Moon) Above thehorizon, in the sky (i.e. during daytime or night-time)
    • 1898,J. Meade Falkner,Moonfleet Chapter 4
      I have said I was still in darkness, yet it was not the blackness of the last night; and looking up into the inside of the tomb above, I could see the faintest line of light at one corner, which showed the sun wasup.
  21. (slang, graffiti)well-known;renowned
    • 1996, Matthew Busby Hunt,The Sociolinguistics of Tagging and Chicano Gang Graffiti (page 71)
      Being"up" means having numerous graffiti in the tagging landscape.
    • 2009, Gregory J. Snyder,Graffiti Lives: Beyond the Tag in New York's Urban Underground (pages 16-40)
      Graffiti writers want their names seen by writers and others so that they will be famous. Therefore writers are very serious about any opportunity to “getup.” […] The throw-up became one of the fundamental techniques for gettingup, and thereby gaining recognition and fame.
    • 2011, Adam Melnyk,Visual Orgasm: The Early Years of Canadian Graffiti:
      From his great rooftop pieces, selected for high visibility, to his sneaky tags and fun loving stickers, he most certainly knows how to getup.
  22. (horse-racing) Riding the horse; mounted.
    • 2003, Nicolas Barker,The Devonshire Inheritance: Five Centuries of Collecting at Chatsworth:
      Won by Park Top (Lester Piggottup), at Epsom on June 5, 1969

Antonyms

[уреди]
  • (facing upwards):down
  • (on a higher level):down
  • (computing: Functional):down
  • (traveling towards a major terminus):down

Derived terms

[уреди]
 

Translations

[уреди]
awake
finished
in a good mood
ready, willing
next
facing upwards
standing
on a higher level
available
informed about
functional
rail transport: traveling towards a major terminus
erect
Преводе у наставку треба проверити и уметнути изнад у одговарајуће табеле превода. Видите инструкције наВикиречник:Унос § Преводи.
Преводи за проверу

Noun

[уреди]

up (usuallyuncountable,pluralups)

  1. (uncountable) Thedirection opposed to the pull of gravity.
    Up is a good way to go.
  2. (countable) Apositive thing.
    I hate almost everything about my job. The onlyup is that it's so close to home.
  3. An upstairs room of a two story house.
    She lives in a two-up two-down.

Usage notes

[уреди]
  • Up is not commonly used as object of a preposition.

Antonyms

[уреди]
  • (direction opposed to the pull of gravity):down

Derived terms

[уреди]

Related terms

[уреди]

Translations

[уреди]
direction opposed to the pull of gravity

Verb

[уреди]

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  1. (transitive, colloquial) Toincrease orraise.
    If weup the volume, we'll be able to make out the details.
    Weupped anchor and sailed away.
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    • 2011 децембар 10, Marc Higginson, “Bolton 1 - 2 Aston Villa”, inBBC Sport‎[2]:
      After a dreadful performance in the opening 45 minutes, theyupped their game after the break and might have taken at least a point from the match.
  2. (transitive, colloquial) Topromote.
    It wasn’t long before theyupped him to Vice President.
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  3. (intransitive) To act suddenly, usually with another verb.
    He justupped and quit.
    Heupped and punched that guy.
  4. (intransitive) To ascend; to climb up.
    • 1863,Charles Kingsley,The Water Babies, page 10
      "Will yeup, lass, and ride behind me?".
  5. (computing, slang, transitive) Toupload.
    100 new apps and games have just beenupped.

Synonyms

[уреди]

Derived terms

[уреди]
terms derived from up (verb)

Translations

[уреди]
increase
promote
to act suddenly—seeup and

References

[уреди]
  • Andrea Tyler and Vyvyan Evans, "Spatial particles of orientation", inThe Semantics of English Prepositions: Spatial Scenes, Embodied Meaning and Cognition, Cambridge University Press, 2003, 0-521-81430 8

Anagrams

[уреди]

Middle Dutch

[уреди]

Preposition

[уреди]

up

  1. Alternative form ofop

Adverb

[уреди]

Шаблон:dum-adv

  1. Alternative form ofop

Old English

[уреди]

Alternative forms

[уреди]

Etymology

[уреди]

FromПра-Германски*upp, akin toOld High Germanūf,Old Norseupp.

Pronunciation

[уреди]

Adverb

[уреди]

Шаблон:ang-adv

  1. up

Descendants

[уреди]
  • Средњи Енглески:up
    • Енглески:up

Old Saxon

[уреди]

Etymology

[уреди]

FromПра-Германски*upp.

Pronunciation

[уреди]

Adverb

[уреди]

Шаблон:osx-adv

  1. up

Preposition

[уреди]

Шаблон:osx-prep

  1. upon
Преузето из „https://sr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=up&oldid=608726”
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