Енглески
Системен +нг =енг
Алтернативни облици
ЕтимологијаОдСредњи Енглески old ,ald , одСтари Енглески ald ,eald ( “ old, aged, ancient, antique, primeval ” ) , одПра-Германски *aldaz ( “ grown-up ” ) , originally a participle form, одProto-Indo-European *h₂eltós ( “ grown, tall, big ” ) . Cognate withШкотски auld ( “ old ” ) ,North Frisian ool ,ual ,uul ( “ old ” ) ,Saterland Frisian oold ( “ old ” ) ,West Frisian âld ( “ old ” ) ,Холандски oud ( “ old ” ) ,Low German old ( “ old ” ) ,Немачки alt ( “ old ” ) ,Шведски äldre ( “ older, elder ” ) ,Icelandic eldri ( “ older, elder ” ) ,Латински altus ( “ high, tall, grown big, lofty ” ) . Related toeld .
Изговор
Adjective old (comparative older or elder ,superlative oldest or eldest )
anold building. Of an object, concept, relationship, etc., havingexisted for a relatively long period of time.anold abandoned building; anold friend
1879 ,R[ichard] J[efferies ], chapter 1, inThe Amateur Poacher , London:Smith, Elder, & Co. , [ … ] ,→OCLC :They burned theold gun that used to stand in the dark corner up in the garret, close to the stuffed fox that always grinned so fiercely. Perhaps the reason why he seemed in such a ghastly rage was that he did not come by his death fairly. Otherwise his pelt would not have been so perfect. And why else was he put away up there out of sight?—and so magnificent a brush as he had too.
Of a living being, havinglived for most of theexpected years.a wrinkledold man
Of a perishable item, havingexisted for most, or more than itsshelf life .anold loaf of bread
Of an item that has beenused and so is notnew ( unused ) .I find that anold toothbrush is good to clean the keyboard with.
Having existed or lived for the specified time.Howold are they? She’s five yearsold and he's seven. We also have a young teen and a two-year-old child.
My great-grandfather lived to be a hundred and one yearsold .
( heading ) Of an earlier time. Former ,previous .My new car is not as good as myold one. a school reunion forOld Etonians
1898 ,Winston Churchill , chapter 8, inThe Celebrity :The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became herold self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.
1994 , Michael Grumley,Life Drawing But over myold life, a new life had formed. That is no longer inexistence .The footpath follows the route of anold railway line.
Obsolete ;out-of-date .That is theold way of doing things; now we do it this way.
Familiar .When he got drunk and quarrelsome they just gave him theold heave-ho.
( UK ) Used to describe agraduate oralumnus of a school, especially apublic school .Tiresome .Your constant pestering is gettingold .
Said ofsubdued colors, particularlyreds ,pinks andoranges , as if they hadfaded over time. A grammatical intensifier, often used in describing something positive. (Mostly in idioms likegood old ,big old andlittle old ,any old andsome old .)We're having a goodold time. My next car will be a bigold SUV. My wife makes the best littleold apple pie in Texas.
( obsolete ) Excessive,abundant .
Синоними( having existed for a long period of time ) : ancient ,long in the tooth ( having lived for many years ) : aged ,ageing /aging ,elderly ,long in the tooth ,on in years ( having existed or lived for the specified time ) : aged ,of age ( former ) : erstwhile ,ex- ,former ,one-time ,past ( out-of-date ) : antiquated ,obsolete (words)Види иТезаурус:old
Антоними
Изведени термини
Преводиof an object, concept, etc: having existed for a relatively long period of time
Abkhaz:ажә ( āž° ) Adyghe:жъы ( ẑə ) Afrikaans:ou (af) Ahom:𑜀𑜧 ( kaw ) Albanian:vjetër (sq) American Sign Language:S@Chin S@FromChin Amharic:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Arabic:قَدِيم ( qadīm ) Aragonese:biello ,viello m Armenian:հին (hy) ( hin ) ,տարեց (hy) ( tarecʿ ) Aromanian:veclju Assamese:পুৰণা ( purona ) Asturian:vieyu (ast) ,antiguu Azerbaijani:əski (az) ,köhnə (az) Bashkir:иҫке ( iθke ) Basque:zahar Belarusian:стары́ ( starý ) Bengali:পুরোনো ( purono ) Breton:hen (br) ,kozh (br) Brunei Malay:lama Bulgarian:стар (bg) ( star ) Burmese:ဟောင်း (my) ( haung: ) Catalan:vell (ca) ,antic (ca) Cherokee:ᎠᎦᏴᎵ ( agayvli ) Chichewa:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Chinese:Cantonese:舊 / 旧 ,旧 ( gau6 ) Mandarin:舊 / 旧 (zh) ,旧 (zh) ( jiù ) ,古老 (zh) ( gǔlǎo ) Min Dong:舊 / 旧 ,旧 ( gô ) Cornish:hen ,koth Czech:starý (cs) Dalmatian:vieclo m Danish:gammel (da) Dutch:oud (nl) Esperanto:malnova (eo) ,grandaĝa Estonian:vana (et) Ewe:xoxo Faroese:gamal Finnish:vanha (fi) French:( used before the noun ) vieux (fr) m ,vieille (fr) f Friulian:vieli ,vieri Galician:vello (gl) Georgian:ძველი ( ʒveli ) German:alt (de) Gothic:𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 ( alþeis ) ,𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃 ( fairneis ) Greek:παλιός (el) m ( paliós ) ,αρχαίος (el) m ( archaíos ) Ancient:παλαιός ( palaiós ) Gujarati:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Haitian Creole:vye Hausa:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Hawaiian:kahiko Hebrew:יָשָׁן (he) ( yashán ) Hindi:पुराना (hi) ( purānā ) Hungarian:régi (hu) Icelandic:gamall (is) Ido:anciena (io) ,antiqua (io) Igbo:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Indonesian:lama (id) Interlingua:vetere Interlingue:Lua грешка in Модул:translations at line 70: Translations must be for attested and approved main-namespace languages.. Irish:sean (ga) Istriot:viecio Italian:vecchio (it) Japanese:古い (ja) ( ふるい, furui ) Kannada:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Kashubian:stôri Kazakh:ескі (kk) ( eskı ) Khmer:ចាស់ (km) ( cah ) Korean:낡다 (ko) ( nakda ) ,오래되다 (ko) ( oraedoeda ) Kurdish:Lua грешка in Модул:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. SeeWT:LOL andWT:LOL/E .. ,Lua грешка in Модул:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. SeeWT:LOL andWT:LOL/E .. Kyrgyz:эски (ky) ( eski ) Lao:ເກົ່າ (lo) ( kao ) Latgalian:vacs ,senejais Latin:vetus (la) ,vetulus (la) Latvian:sens ,vecs Ligurian:vêgio Lithuanian:senas (lt) Lü:ᦂᧁᧈ ( k̇aw1 ) Macedonian:стар ( star ) Malay:lama Malayalam:പഴയ (ml) ( paḻaya ) ,പഴയത് (ml) ( paḻayatŭ ) Maltese:qadim m ,qadima f ,qodma pl Maori:tahito ,tawhito Marathi:जुना (mr) m ( junā ) Minangkabau:lamo (min) Mirandese:bielho Mongolian:хуучин ( huučin ) ,хөгшин (mn) ( högšin ) Muong:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Mòcheno:òlt Navajo:sání Neapolitan:viecchio Nepali:पुरानो (ne) ( purāno ) Ngazidja Comorian:-ɗuhazi North Frisian:( Föhr-Amrum ) ual Norwegian:Bokmål:gammel (no) ,gammal (no) Nynorsk:gamal ,gammal Novial:Lua грешка in Модул:translations at line 70: Translations must be for attested and approved main-namespace languages.. Occitan:vièlh (oc) Old Church Slavonic:Cyrillic:старъ ( starŭ ) Old East Slavic:старъ ( starŭ ) Old English:eald (ang) ,gamol Old Saxon:ald Oriya:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Pashto:زوړ (ps) m ( zoṛ ) ,زړه (ps) f ( zaṛa ) Persian:قدیمی (fa) ( qadimi ) ,دیرین (fa) ( dirin ) ( archaic ) ,کهن (fa) ( kohan ) ,کهنه (fa) ( kohne ) Piedmontese:vecc Polish:stary (pl) Portuguese:velho (pt) ,antigo (pt) Punjabi:ਪੁਰਾਣਾ m ( purāṇā ) ,ਪੁਰਾਣੀ f ( purāṇī ) ,ਪੁਰਾਣੇ pl ( purāṇe ) ,ਪੁਰਾਣੀਆਂ f pl ( purāṇīā̃ ) Quechua:mauka Rajasthani:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Romani:phurano Romanian:vechi (ro) Romansch:vegl Russian:ста́рый (ru) ( stáryj ) Rusyn:стары́й ( starŷ́j ) Scots:auld Scottish Gaelic:sean ,aosda ,aosmhor Serbo-Croatian:Cyrillic:стар Roman:star (sh) Shan:ၵဝ်ႇ ( kàw ) Sicilian:vecchiu Sindhi:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Sinhalese:පැරණි ( pæraṇi ) ,පරණ ( paraṇa ) Slovak:starý (sk) Slovene:stàr (sl) Somali:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:stary Upper Sorbian:stary (hsb) Southern Altai:эски ( eski ) Spanish:antiguo (es) ,viejo (es) Sundanese:heubeul Swedish:gammal (sv) ,förlegad (sv) ,utsliten (sv) Sylheti:ꠙꠥꠞ꠆ꠘꠣ ( furna ) Tagalog:luma Tai Dam:ꪹꪀ꪿ꪱ Tajik:кӯҳна (tg) ( kühna ) ,қадим (tg) ( qadim ) ,қадими ( qadimi ) Tamil:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Tatar:иске ( iske ) Telugu:పాత (te) ( pāta ) Thai:เก่า (th) ( gào ) Tibetan:རྙིང་པ ( rnying pa ) Tongan:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Turkish:eski (tr) Turkmen:köne Ukrainian:стари́й ( starýj ) Urdu:پرانا ( purānā ) Uyghur:ئەسكى ( eski ) Uzbek:eski (uz) Venetian:vecio Vietnamese:cũ (vi) Volapük:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Walloon:vî (wa) Waray-Waray:da-an Welsh:hen (cy) West Frisian:âld (fy) White Hmong:молим додајте овај превод ако можете Yiddish:אַלט ( alt ) ,פֿאַרלעגן ( farlegn ) ,יעריק ( yerik ) Zazaki:khan Zealandic:oud Zhuang:gaeuq Zulu:молим додајте овај превод ако можете
of a living being: having lived for relatively many years
Adyghe:жъы ( ẑə ) Afrikaans:ou (af) Albanian:plak (sq) American Sign Language:S@Chin S@FromChin Arabic:كَبِير اَلسِّنّ ( kabīr as-sinn ) ,مُسِنّ ( musinn ) Egyptian Arabic:عجوز m ( ʿagōz ) Aragonese:biello ,viello m Armenian:ծեր (hy) ( cer ) ,պառավ (hy) ( paṙav ) ,տարեց (hy) ( tarecʿ ) Asturian:vieyu (ast) Azerbaijani:qoca (az) Bashkir:ҡарт ( qart ) Belarusian:стары́ ( starý ) Bengali:পুরোনো ( purono ) ,প্রবীণ ( prôbin ) Brunei Malay:tua ,beumur Bulgarian:стар (bg) ( star ) Burmese:အို (my) ( ui ) Catalan:vell (ca) ,gran (ca) Chamicuro:shashaka Chinese:Cantonese:老 (yue) ( lou5 ) Dungan:ло ( lo ) Mandarin:老 (zh) ( lǎo ) ,年老的 (zh) ( niánlǎo de ) ,老年的 (zh) ( lǎonián de ) Chuvash:ватӑ ( vată ) Czech:starý (cs) Danish:gammel (da) Dutch:oud (nl) Esperanto:maljuna ,grandaĝa ,olda (eo) Estonian:vana (et) Evenki:сагды ( sagdi ) Finnish:vanha (fi) Franco-Provençal:vieu m French:vieux (fr) ( used before the noun ) Friulian:vieli Galician:vello (gl) Georgian:მოხუცი ( moxuci ) ,ბებერი ( beberi ) ,ხანდაზმული ( xandazmuli ) German:alt (de) Middle High German:eltlich Gothic:𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 ( alþeis ) ,𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌲𐍃 ( sineigs ) ,𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃 ( fairneis ) Greek:γηραιός (el) m ( giraiós ) ,ηλικιωμένος (el) m ( ilikioménos ) Ancient:γηραιός ( gēraiós ) Hawaiian:luahine ( of women ) ,ʻelemakule ( of men ) Hebrew:זָקֵן (he) ( zakén ) ,קָשִׁישׁ (he) m ( kashísh ) Hiligaynon:baúg Hindi:बूढ़ा (hi) ( būṛhā ) Hungarian:öreg (hu) ,idős (hu) Icelandic:gamall (is) Ido:olda (io) Indonesian:tua (id) Irish:sean (ga) ,aosta Italian:vecchio (it) Japanese:年老いた ( としおいた, toshioita ) ,老いた (ja) ( おいた, oita ) Javanese:tuwo Kabuverdianu:bedju Karakhanid:يَشْلِغْ ( yašlïɣ ) Kashubian:stôri Kazakh:кәрі (kk) ( kärı ) Khmer:ចាស់ (km) ( cah ) Korean:늙다 (ko) ( neukda ) ,나이들다 ( naideulda ) ,연로하다 ( yeollohada ) Kurdish:Lua грешка in Модул:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. SeeWT:LOL andWT:LOL/E .. ,Lua грешка in Модул:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. SeeWT:LOL andWT:LOL/E .. ,Lua грешка in Модул:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. SeeWT:LOL andWT:LOL/E .. ,Lua грешка in Модул:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. SeeWT:LOL andWT:LOL/E .. Kyrgyz:кары ( karı ) Lao:ແກ່ (lo) ( kǣ ) Latin:vetus (la) ,vetulus (la) ,senex (la) ,annosus Latvian:vecs Ligurian:vêgio Lithuanian:senas (lt) Macedonian:стар ( star ) Malay:tua Malayalam:പഴയ (ml) ( paḻaya ) ,പഴയത് (ml) ( paḻayatŭ ) Maltese:xiħ m ,xiħa f ,xjuħ pl Marathi:भुंडा ( bhuṇḍā ) Minangkabau:tuo ,gaek (min) Mongolian:хөгшин (mn) ( högšin ) Navajo:sání Norwegian:Bokmål:gammel (no) ,gammal (no) Nynorsk:gamal ,gammal Old Church Slavonic:Cyrillic:старъ ( starŭ ) Old East Slavic:старъ ( starŭ ) Old English:eald (ang) ,gamol Ottoman Turkish:یاشلی ( yāšlī ) Persian:پیر (fa) ( pir ) ,کهنسال (fa) ( kohansâl ) ,مسن (fa) ( mosen ) ,زرمان ( zarmān ) Polish:stary (pl) Portuguese:velho (pt) ,idoso (pt) Punjabi:ਬੁੱਢਾ ( buḍḍhā ) Rapa Nui:koroua ,tuuai Romani:phuro Romanian:bătrân (ro) Romansch:vegl Russian:ста́рый (ru) ( stáryj ) Rusyn:стары́й ( starŷ́j ) Sanskrit:वृद्ध (sa) ( vṛddha ) Serbo-Croatian:Cyrillic:стар Roman:star (sh) Sinhalese:නාකි ( nāki ) ,වයසක ( vayasaka ) Slovak:starý (sk) ,bývalý Slovene:stàr (sl) Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:stary Spanish:anciano (es) ,viejo (es) ,provecto (es) ,añejo (es) ( colloquial ) Sundanese:sepuh Swedish:gammal (sv) ,åldrig (sv) ,ålderstigen (sv) Tajik:пир ( pir ) Tatar:карт (tt) ( qart ) Telugu:ముసలి (te) ( musali ) Thai:แก่ (th) ( gɛ̀ɛ ) Turkish:yaşlı (tr) Turkmen:garry Udmurt:пересь ( peresʹ ) Ukrainian:стари́й ( starýj ) Urdu:بوڑھا ( būṛhā ) Uyghur:قېرى ( qëri ) Uzbek:qari (uz) Venetian:vècio (vec) ,vecio m Vietnamese:già (vi) Waray-Waray:a-rug ,lagas Welsh:hen (cy) West Frisian:âld (fy) Yiddish:אַלט ( alt ) ,זקנדיק ( zokndik ) ,זקניש ( zkeynish ) ,יעריק ( yerik ) Zazaki:khal Zhuang:laux
former
Armenian:անցած (hy) ( ancʿac ) Asturian:antiguu Bashkir:элекке ( elekke ) Bulgarian:бивш (bg) m ( bivš ) Catalan:vell (ca) ,antic (ca) Chinese:Mandarin:前 (zh) ( qián ) Czech:starý (cs) Danish:tidligere Dutch:vorig (nl) ,voormalig (nl) Esperanto:eksa (eo) ,antaŭa Estonian:endine (et) ,vana (et) Finnish:vanha (fi) ,entinen (fi) French:ancien (fr) ( used before the noun ) ,ex- (fr) Galician:vello (gl) m German:alt (de) Greek:πρώην (el) ( próin ) ,τέως (el) ( téos ) Hebrew:קודם m ( kodem ) Hungarian:régi (hu) ,régebbi (hu) ,előző (hu) ,korábbi (hu) Irish:sean (ga) ,ath- Italian:vecchio (it) Korean:오래되다 (ko) ( oraedoeda ) Kurdish: (ya/yê)berê ,Lua грешка in Модул:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. SeeWT:LOL andWT:LOL/E .. Latin:antiquus (la) m ,ex (la) Latvian:vecs Macedonian:стар ( star ) Malay:lama ,bekas Norwegian:gammel (no) Old English:gēo ,īu Persian:قدیمی (fa) ( qadimi ) ,قبلی (fa) ( qabli ) ,پیشین (fa) ( pišin ) ,سابق (fa) ( sâbeq ) Polish:stary (pl) Portuguese:antigo (pt) Romanian:vechi (ro) ,fost (ro) Russian:бы́вший (ru) ( bývšij ) ,пре́жний (ru) ( préžnij ) ,ста́рый (ru) ( stáryj ) Serbo-Croatian:Cyrillic:стар Roman:star (sh) Slovak:starý (sk) Slovene:stàr (sl) Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:stary Spanish:viejo (es) ( used before the noun ) ,sometimes with people ex- (es) Swedish:tidigare (sv) ,före detta (sv) Tagalog:dating Telugu:మునుపటి (te) ( munupaṭi ) Thai:เก่า (th) ( gào ) ,ก่อน (th) ( gɔ̀ɔn ) Turkish:önceki (tr) Venetian:vècio (vec) ,vecio Vietnamese:cựu (vi) Welsh:hen (cy) West Frisian:âld (fy) Yiddish:אַלט ( alt ) ,געוועזן ( gevezn ) ,ביזאַהעריק ( bizaherik )
having existed or lived for the specified time
Catalan:tenir (ca) + period of time Chinese:Mandarin:歲 / 岁 (zh) ,岁 (zh) ( suì ) Czech:starý (cs) Danish:gammel (da) Esperanto:aĝa ,jaraĝa ,aĝi Finnish:-vuotias ,vanha (fi) ,ikäinen (fi) French:avoir (fr) + period of time German:alt (de) Hebrew:בֵּן (he) m ( ben ) ,בַּת (he) f ( bat ) Hungarian:( year/s old ) éves (hu) ,( month/s old ) hónapos (hu) ,( week/s old ) hetes (hu) ,( day/s old ) napos (hu) ,( hour/s old ) órás (hu) ,( minute/s old ) perces Irish:d'aois Italian:avere (it) Japanese:歳 (ja) ( さい, sai ) ,才 (ja) ( さい, sai ) Korean:먹었다 ( meogeotda ) Latin:natus esse Latvian:vecs Macedonian:има ( ima ) + number +години ( godini ) Navajo:nááhai Norwegian:Bokmål:gammel (no) ,gammal (no) Nynorsk:gamal ,gammal Persian:ساله (fa) ( sâle ) Polish:mieć (pl) + number +lata/lat Portuguese:de (pt) ,com (pt) Serbo-Croatian:Cyrillic:стар Roman:star (sh) Slovak:starý (sk) Slovene:stàr (sl) Sorbian: Spanish:de (es) + period of time,que tener + period of time + unit of time Swedish:gammal (sv) Tagalog:luma ,dati Turkish: number +yaşında Vietnamese:tuổi (vi) West Frisian:âld (fy) Yiddish:־יעריק ( -yerik ) ,־יאָריק ( -yorik )
(of an item) used, not new
Преводе у наставку треба проверити и уметнути изнад у одговарајуће табеле превода. Видите инструкције наВикиречник:Унос § Преводи .
Именицаold pl (plural only )
( withthe ) People who are old; old beings; the oldergeneration , taken as a group.A civilised society should always look afterthe old in the community. ( in combination ) One of a specifiedage .when he was an eight-year-old ; a 62-year-old should
Анаграми
German Low German
Алтернативни облици
Etymology FromMiddle Low German ôlt , fromOld Saxon ald , fromПра-Германски *aldaz . The A became an O through the effect of the velarised L in the same manner as inХоландски oud . Cognate withЕнглески old ,Холандски oud ,Немачки alt ,West Frisian âld . Ultimately fromProto-Indo-European *h₂eltós ( “ grow, nourish ” ) , from*h₂el- ( “ grow, nourish ” ) .
Pronunciation
Adjective old (comparative öller ,superlative öllst )
old
Declension Шаблон:nds-decl-adj
Descendants Мађарски
ЕтимологијаОдProto-Uralic *aŋa- ( “ to loosen, open (up), untie ” ) [ 1] +-d ( frequentative suffix ) .[ 2]
Изговор
Глаголold
( transitive ) tosolve ( transitive ) tountie
Conjugation
Иведени термини
Референце
Middle Low German
Adjective old
Алтернативно спеловање одôlt .