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eta

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Језици (17)

Basque •Basque-Icelandic Pidgin •Catalan •Faroese •Haitian Creole •Icelandic •Laboya •Manggarai •Norwegian Nynorsk •Ojibwe •Old Norse •Ottawa •Pali •Polish •Sotho •Tswana •Ye'kwana

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Енглески

Систем

ен+нг=енг

**Антички Грчки Алфабет**
← zeta		→ theta
Η η Ancient Greek:ἦτα
Wikipedia article on eta

Etymology 1

FromАнтички Грчкиἦτα(êta).

Pronunciation

enPR:ēʹtə,МФА^(кључ): /ˈiːtə/
- Audio(Southern England): (file)
enPR:āʹtə,МФА^(кључ): /ˈeɪtə/
- Audio(US): (file)
Риме:-iːtə,-eɪtə

Noun

eta (pluraletas)

The seventh letter of theModern Greek alphabet, the eighth inOld Greek.
- 2022,R. F. Kuang,Babel, HarperVoyager, page25:
  Greek was an exercise in making the familiar strange. Its alphabet mapped onto the Roman alphabet, but only partly so, and often letters did not sound how they looked — a rho (Ρ) was not aP, and aneta (Η) was not anH.
(physics) A kind of electrically neutralmeson having zero spin andisospin.

Derived terms

Related terms

heta

Translations

Greek letter

Arabic:إِتَا f(ʾitā)
Catalan:eta (ca) f
Chinese:
Mandarin:艾塔 (zh)(àitǎ),伊塔 (zh)(yītǎ)
Czech:éta n
Dutch:èta (nl) m or f
Esperanto:eto (eo)
Faroese:eta (fo) n
Finnish:eeta (fi)
French:êta (fr) m
German:Eta (de) n
Greek:ήτα (el) n(íta)
Ancient:ἦτα n(êta)
Hungarian:éta (hu)
Icelandic:eta (is) f or n
Interlingua:eta
Japanese:エータ(ēta),イタ(ita)
Korean:에타 (ko)(eta)
Macedonian:е́та f(éta)
Malay:eta
Polish:eta (pl) f
Portuguese:eta (pt) m
Russian:э́та (ru) f(éta),и́та (ru) f(íta)(modern Greek)
Spanish:eta (es) f
Swedish:eta (sv) n
Tagalog:eta

Etymology 2

FromЈапански穢多(“full of filth”)(literal translation, now considered derogatory in Japan).

Pronunciation

- Audio(Southern England): (file)
enPR:āʹtə,МФА^(кључ): /ˈeɪtə/

Noun

eta (pluraletasoreta)

Asocial outcast inJapan who is subjected to menial work, making up a class orcaste of such people.

Etymology 3

Noun

eta (pluraletas)

Alternative form ofita(“kind of palm tree”)

Anagrams

æt.,-ate,eat,Tea,AET,aet,tea,a.e.t.,aet.,TEA,ate,Até,Atë^{(alphagramaet)}

Basque

Pronunciation

МФА^(кључ): /eta/[e.t̪a]
Риме:-eta
Хифенација:e‧ta

Etymology 1

Непознато, perhaps fromЛатинскиet(“and”). Unrelated to the suffix-eta.^[1]

Alternative forms

ta(eu, see usage notes)

Conjunction

eta

and
katuaketa txakurrak ―catsand dogs
(mathematics)plus,and
bateta bat bi dira ―oneplus one is two
upon,after
Hotelera ailegatueta igerilekura joan ziren. ―They went to the swimming pooljust after arriving at the hotel.
(Southern)since,because
Ezin dut kakaueterik jan, alergikoa naizeta. ―I can't eat peanutsbecause I'm allergic

Usage notes

In the spoken language, the formta is often used, specially (but not exclusively) after words ending in vowels. In formal, written language,eta is the only standard form.

Etymology 2

Noun

Шаблон:eu-noun

eta(Greek letter)

Declension

Declension ofeta(inanimate, ending in-a)

	indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive	eta	eta	etak
ergative	etak	etak	etek
dative	etari	etari	etei
genitive	etaren	etaren	eten
comitative	etarekin	etarekin	etekin
causative	etarengatik	etarengatik	etengatik
benefactive	etarentzat	etarentzat	etentzat
instrumental	etaz	etaz	etez
inessive	etatan	etan	etetan
locative	etatako	etako	etetako
allative	etatara	etara	etetara
terminative	etataraino	etaraino	etetaraino
directive	etatarantz	etarantz	etetarantz
destinative	etatarako	etarako	etetarako
ablative	etatatik	etatik	etetatik
partitive	etarik	—	—
prolative	etatzat	—	—

References

↑Шаблон:R:EDB

Basque-Icelandic Pidgin

Etymology

Наслеђено одБаскијскиeta.

Conjunction

eta

Catalan

Pronunciation

МФА^(кључ): (Central, Balearic)[ˈɛ.tə]
МФА^(кључ): (Valencia)[ˈe.ta]

Noun

eta f (pluraletes)

eta; theGreek letterΗ (lowercaseη)

Есперанто

Etymology

See-et-.

Pronunciation

МФА^(кључ): /ˈeta/
Hyphenation: e‧ta
Риме:-eta
Audio:
Audio: (file)

Adjective

eta (accusative singularetan,pluraletaj,accusative pluraletajn)

tiny,little,minuscule,slight (see-et-)
Антоним:ega
Se ĉi tio domo estas fakte domego, ĝi estas la plejeta domego, kiun mi jam vidis!
If that house is in fact a mansion, it is thetiniest mansion I ever saw!
Etaj manoj povas fari egajn malordojn.
Little hands can make huge messes.
Vere, la primo estaseta honoro, sed Mikaelo ege fieras pri ĝi.
True, the award is asmall honor, but Michael is immensely proud of it.
Ŝia parto en la teatraĵo ne estas nur malgranda rolo, ĝi estaseta rolo sen sola vorto de dialogo.
Her part in the play is not only a small role, it is aminuscule role without a single word of dialog.
Mi havas nuretan kapdoloron.
I only have aslight headache.

Usage notes

Usually smaller thanmalgranda(“small”).

Derived terms

etanima(“petty”)
ete(“slightly”)

Faroese

Pronunciation

МФА^(кључ): /ˈeːʰta/
Риме:-eːʰta

Etymology 1

FromOld Norseeta, fromПра-Германски*etaną, fromProto-Indo-European*h₁ed-.

Verb

eta (third person singular past indicativeát,third person plural past indicativeótu,supineetið)

toeat

Conjugation

Conjugation ofeta

number	singular			plural
v-72

infinitive	eta
present participle	etandi
past participlea26	etin
supine	etið
person	first	second	third	all
indicative	eg	tú	hann/hon/tað	vit, tit, teir/tær/tey, tygum
present	eti	etur	etur	eta
past	át	átst	át	ótu
imperative	–	tú	–	tit
present	—	et!	—	etið!

Etymology 2

FromАнтички Грчкиἦτα(êta).

Noun

eta n (genitive singulareta, pluraletu)

eta (letter of the Greek alphabet)

Declension

Declension ofeta
n1	singular		plural
n1	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	eta	etað	etu,etur	etuni
accusative	eta	etað	etu,etur	etuni
dative	eta	etanum	etum	etunum
genitive	eta	etans	etna	etnanna

Haitian Creole

Etymology

FromФранцускиétat/État, fromСтари Францускиestat, fromЛатинскиstatus.

Pronunciation

МФА^(кључ): /eta/

Noun

eta

state (condition)
eta matyè ―state of matter
state (polity)

Related terms

Icelandic

Alternative forms

éta

Pronunciation

МФА^(кључ): /ˈɛːta/
Риме:-ɛːta

Etymology 1

FromOld Norseeta, fromПра-Германски*etaną, fromProto-Indo-European*h₁ed-.

Verb

eta (strong verb,third-person singular past indicativeát,third-person plural past indicativeátu,supineetið)

toeat

Etymology 2

FromАнтички Грчкиἦτα(êta).

Noun

eta f (genitive singularetu,nominative pluraletur)oreta n (genitive singulareta,nominative pluraletu)

eta (letter of the Greek alphabet)

Declension

Шаблон:is-decl-noun-f-w1orШаблон:is-decl-noun-n-w

Италијански

ИталијанскиWikipedia has an article on:

eta

Википедија^it

Etymology

FromЛатинскиēta, fromАнтички Грчкиἦτα(êta), later form ofἧτα(hêta), fromPhoenician𐤇(ḥ/⁠ḥēt⁠/), whence alsoheth.

Pronunciation

МФА^(кључ): /ˈɛ.ta/
Риме:-ɛta
Хифенација:è‧ta

Noun

eta m or f (plural#)

eta Галицијски

Anagrams

-ate^{(alphagramaet)}

Јапански

Romanization

eta

Rōmaji transcription ofえた

Laboya

Verb

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tosee

References

Шаблон:r:lmy:rina

Manggarai

Etymology

From *leta, akin toTetumleten.

Adverb

eta

above

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

ete(e-infinitive)
åtå(dialectal)

Etymology

FromOld Norseeta, fromПра-Германски*etaną, fromProto-Indo-European*h₁ed-. Akin toЕнглескиeat.

Pronunciation

МФА^(кључ): /²eːtɑ/(example of pronunciation)

Verb

Шаблон:nn-verb

toeat
Deiåt for mykje.
Theyate too much.

Ojibwe

Adverb

eta

only, just
Bezhigeta ogii-ni-maajiinaan ini akikoon awe naadaabowed.
The person going after water only took one pail.

Related terms

References

The Ojibwe People's Dictionaryhttps://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/main-entry/eta-adv-deg

Old Norse

Etymology 1

FromПра-Германски*etǭ.

Alternative forms

jata

Noun

eta f (genitiveetu)

crib,manger
(plural only)cancer

Declension

Шаблон:non-decl-f-on

Descendants

Norwegian Nynorsk:ete

Etymology 2

FromПра-Германски*etaną, akin toСтари Енглескиetan ( >Енглескиeat),Old Saxonetan,Old High Germanezzan (>Немачкиessen),Готски𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽(itan). Ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*h₁ed-. Non-Germanic cognates includeЛатинскиedō,Антички Грчкиἔδω(édō),Lithuanianėsti,Latvianēst,Old Church Slavonicꙗсти(jasti) (whenceБугарскиям(jam)),Руские́сть(jéstʹ),Санскртअत्ति(átti),Old Armenianուտեմ(utem),Hittite𒂊𒀉𒈪(e-id-mi).

Verb

eta (singular past indicativeát,plural past indicativeátu,past participleetinn)

toeat

Conjugation

Шаблон:non-conj-strong

Descendants

Icelandic:eta,éta
Faroese:eta
Norwegian Nynorsk:eta,ete;(dialectal)ita,åtå,øtå
Elfdalian:jätå
Old Swedish:æta
Old Danish:ætæ
- Дански:æde
  - Norwegian Bokmål:ete
- Scanian:æda
Gutnish:äte,jite,jeta

References

“eta”, inGeir T. Zoëga (1910)A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Ottawa

Adverb

Шаблон:otw-adverb

only,just

References

Шаблон:R:oj:Valentine:2001

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

𑀏𑀢(Brahmi текст)
एत(Деванагари текст)
এত(Bengali текст)
එත(Sinhalese текст)
ဧတ orဨတ orဢေတ(Burmese текст)
เอต orเอตะ(Тајски текст)
ᩑᨲ(Tai Tham текст)
ເອຕ orເອຕະ(Lao текст)
ឯត(Khmer текст)
𑄃𑄬𑄖(Chakma текст)

Alternative scripts

esa(Латиница текст)
𑀏𑀲(Brahmi текст)
एस(Деванагари текст)
এস(Bengali текст)
එස(Sinhalese текст)
ဧသ orဨသ orဢေသ(Burmese текст)
เอส orเอสะ(Тајски текст)
ᩑᩈ(Tai Tham текст)
ເອສ orເອສະ(Lao текст)
ឯស(Khmer текст)
𑄃𑄬𑄥(Chakma текст)

Etymology

FromСанскртएतद्(etad).

Adjective

Шаблон:pi-adj

this
- Шаблон:RQ:pi:Sinhala Dhammapada quote

Usage notes

The case formetad is only used before vowels and as the prefixed combining form.

Declension

Declension table of "eta" (masculine)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	esooresa	ete
Accusative (second)	etaṃ	ete
Instrumental (third)	etena	etehioretebhi
Dative (fourth)	etassa	etesaṃoretesānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)	etasmāoretamhā	etehioretebhi
Genitive (sixth)	etassa	etesaṃoretesānaṃ
Locative (seventh)	etasmiṃoretamhi	etesu

Declension table of "etā" (feminine)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	esā	etā
Accusative (second)	etaṃ	etā
Instrumental (third)	etāya	etāhioretābhi
Dative (fourth)	etāyaoretassāoretissāoretissāya	etāsaṃoretāsānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)	etāya	etāhioretābhi
Genitive (sixth)	etāyaoretassāoretissāoretissāya	etāsaṃoretāsānaṃ
Locative (seventh)	etāyaoretāyaṃoretissaṃ	etāsu

Declension table of "eta" (neuter)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	etaṃoretad	etāni
Accusative (second)	etaṃoretad	etāni
Instrumental (third)	etena	etehioretebhi
Dative (fourth)	etassa	etesaṃoretesānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)	etasmāoretamhā	etehioretebhi
Genitive (sixth)	etassa	etesaṃoretesānaṃ
Locative (seventh)	etasmiṃoretamhi	etesu

Derived terms

(pronoun)etā

Pronoun

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this one

Declension

Declension table of "eta" (masculine)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	esooresa	ete
Accusative (second)	etaṃ	ete
Instrumental (third)	etena	etehioretebhi
Dative (fourth)	etassa	etesaṃoretesānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)	etasmāoretamhā	etehioretebhi
Genitive (sixth)	etassa	etesaṃoretesānaṃ
Locative (seventh)	etasmiṃoretamhi	etesu

Pronoun

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this one

Usage notes

The case formetad is only used before vowels and as the prefixed combining form.

Declension

Declension table of "eta" (neuter)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	etaṃoretad	etāni
Accusative (second)	etaṃoretad	etāni
Instrumental (third)	etena	etehioretebhi
Dative (fourth)	etassa	etesaṃoretesānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)	etasmāoretamhā	etehioretebhi
Genitive (sixth)	etassa	etesaṃoretesānaṃ
Locative (seventh)	etasmiṃoretamhi	etesu