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Викиречник
Претрага

as

Такође погледајте:Appendix:Variations of "as"

Translingual

ЕнглескиWikipedia has an article on:
Википедија

Symbol

as

  1. Шаблон:SI-unit-abb
  2. (metrology)arcsecond
  3. ISO 639-1 code1
Језици (53)
TranslingualAchumawiAfrikaansAlbanianAragoneseCatalanCimbrianDanishDutchFalaFinnishFrenchFriulianGalicianIcelandicIndonesianIngrianIrishLatgalianLatinManxMiddle EnglishMovimaNavajoNormanNorwegian NynorskOccitanOld FrenchOld IrishOld PrussianOld SaxonPennsylvania GermanPolishPortugueseRomagnolRomanianSaterland FrisianScottish GaelicSemaiSerbo-CroatianSloveneSpanishSudovianSwedishTarifitTok PisinTurkishVolapükWagiWelshWest FrisianWolofYola
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Енглески

Систем

ен+нг=енг



Etymology 1

FromСредњи Енглескиas, als(a), alswa, fromСтари Енглескиeallswā(just so; as), thus representing a reduced form ofalso. CompareGerman Low Germanas,Немачкиals,Холандскиals.

Pronunciation

Adverb

as (notcomparable)

  1. To such anextent ordegree; to the same extent or degree.
    You’re notas tall as I am.
    It's notas well made, but it's twiceas expensive.
  2. Considered to be, inrelation to something else; in therelation (specified).
    • 1865,The Act of Suicideas Distinct from the Crime of Self-Murder: A Sermon:
    • 1937, Tobias Matthay,On Colouringas Distinct from Tone-inflection: A Lecture, London: Oxford University Press:
  3. (dated)For example;for instance.(Comparesuch as.)
    • 1820, John Strype,The Life of the Learned Sir Thomas Smith, page48:
      Likewise many other indulgences were by virtue hereof granted;as, to have a portatile altar, to receive the Sacrament privately;[]
    • 1913, “Aboriginal”, inWebster's Unabridged Dictionary:
      First; original; indigenous; primitive; native;as, the aboriginal tribes of America.
Derived terms
Translations
Seeas/translations § Adverb.

Conjunction

as

  1. In the (same) way or manner that; to the (same) degree that.
    Doas I say!
    I'm under a lot of pressure,as you know.
    As you wish, my lord!
    The kidnappers released himas agreed.
    • 2001, Jason Manning,Mountain Honor, Signet Book,→ISBN:
      "But he's goodas dead, and I ain't about to waste a bullet."
    1. Used afterso oras to introduce acomparison.
      She's twice as strongas I was two years ago.
      It's not so complicatedas I expected.
    2. Used to introduce a result: with the result that it is.
      • 1868,Proceedings and Debates of the[New York] Constitutional Convention Held in 1867 and 1868 in the City of Albany, page2853:
        [...] that the Board of Regents had fallen into disrepute; that intelligent men inquired what the board was; he said that it was a quiet body, and kept out of the newspapers — and so quietas to lead many to suppose tho board had ceased to exist.
      • 2006, Eric Manasse,The Twenty-First Man, iUniverse,→ISBN, page 7:
        It was a talent he had developed; he could actually be so quietas to be practically invisible. In class, he was rarely called upon to answer any questions. In the crowded hallways, he could slip in and out without offending any of the local bullies ...
      • 2011, Herwig C. H. Hofmann, Gerard C. Rowe, Alexander H. Türk,Administrative Law and Policy of the European Union, Oxford University Press,→ISBN, page507:
        Under most circumstances, it will be possible to draw a distinction sufficiently clearas to allow an unambiguous allocation to one or other category.
    3. Expressing concession:though.
      • 1843 (first published),Thomas Babington Macaulay,Essays
        We wish, however, to avail ourselves of the interest, transientas it may be, which this work has excited.
      • 2009, Matthew Friedman, Laurie B. Slone, J Friedman,After the War Zone,→ISBN:
        If this happens, be patient and, difficultas it may be, try not to take these reactions personally.
  2. At thetime that; during the time when:
    1. At the sameinstant ormoment that:when.
      As I came in, she fled.
    2. At the sametime that, during the same time when:while.
      He sleepsas the rain falls.
    3. Varying through time in the same proportion that.
      As my fear grew, so did my legs become heavy.
      As she grew older, she grew wiser.
  3. Being that, considering that,because,since.
    Синоним:Thesaurus:because
    As it’s too late, I quit.
  4. (dated)Introducing a comparison with a hypothetical state (+ subjunctive, or with the verb elided):as though,as if.[to 19th century]
    • Шаблон:RQ:Dryden Spanish Fryar
    • [1526], [William Tyndale, transl.],The Newe Testamēt [] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany:Peter Schöffer],→OCLC; republished asThe New Testament of Our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ: Published in 1526. [], London:Samuel Bagster, [],1836,→OCLC,Acts II:
    • Шаблон:RQ:Shakespeare Henry 6-2
    • 1990, Andrew Fetler, “The third count”, inTriquarterly, number Spring:
      I feel securely fixed on the careering chair, and with the momentum gained I steer myselfas on skis to the guard and come to a stop with a happy little flourish.
    • 1992/1993 Winter, Katherine Weissman, “The Divorce Gang”, inPloughshares, volume18, number 4, page202:
      They think they are romantic, tragic figures, exiledas on Elba. They picture themselves as enlightened barons bringing civilization, opportunity, and kindness to the brown-skinned.
    • 2011 јануар 30, Kyle Wagner, “E-readers lighten a traveler's load But choosing the right unit means weighing features, cost, ease of use”, inDenver Post, page Travel 1:
      Newspapers and magazines would load their graphics, and you could doodleas on the Sony Reader Daily Edition.
  5. (law)used before a preposition to clarify that the prepositional phrase restricts the meaning of the sentence;specifically.
    The case is dismissedas between Jones and Smith.
    (makes explicit that the case is continued between other parties to the litigation)
    The case is dismissedas against Smith.
    (makes explicit that it is continued against some other defendant)
  6. Functioning as arelative conjunction, and sometimes like a relative pronoun:that,which,who.(See usage notes.)[from 14th c.]
    He had the same problemas she did getting the lock open.
  7. (rare, now England, Midland US and Southern US, possibly obsolete)Than.
Usage notes
  • Use ofas as a relative conjunction meaning "that" dates to late Middle English and was formerly common in standard English, but is now only standard in constructions like "the same issue as she had" or "the identical issue as the appellant raised before"; otherwise, it is informal,[1] found in the dialects of the Midland, Southern, Midwestern and Western US; and of Lancashire, Cheshire, Shropshire, Staffordshire, Derbyshire, Lincolnshire, Herefordshire, Worcestershire, Warwickshire, Northamptonshire, Huntingdonshire, East Anglia, Gloucestershire, Oxfordshire, Berkshire, Bedfordshire, Essex, Somerset, Dorset, Wiltshire, Surrey, and Cornwall; sometimes in Durham, Westmorland, Yorkshire and Somerset; only rarely in Northumberland and Scotland; and only in certain set phrases in Nottinghamshire, Leicestershire and Devon.[2]
Alternative forms
  • -'s(contracted form)
Synonyms
Derived terms
 
Translations
Seeas/translations § Conjunction.

Preposition

as

  1. Introducing a basis of comparison, with an object in the objective case.
    You are not as tallas my sister.
    They are bigas houses.
  2. In therole of.
    What is your opinionas a parent?
    He was never seenas the boss, but ratheras a friend.
    • 2000, Tom Pendergast, Sara Pendergast,St. James encyclopedia of popular culture, volume 2, page223:
      Directed by Howard Hawks,Gentlemen Prefer Blondes starred Marilyn Monroeas Lorelei and Jane Russellas Dorothy.
    • 2013 July-August,Catherine Clabby, “Focus on Everything”, inAmerican Scientist:
      Not long ago, it was difficult to produce photographs of tiny creatures with every part in focus.[]A photo processing technique called focus stacking has changed that. Developedas a tool to electronically combine the sharpest bits of multiple digital images, focus stacking is a boon to biologists seeking full focus on a micron scale.
  3. by way of
    I bought you a new toyas a special treat.
Usage notes

In traditional standard Englishas (likethan) is a conjunction, not a preposition. The use of pronominal case forms (subject vs. object) therefore depends on the syntactical context. Compare:

  • She loves you just as much asI [do].
  • She loves you just as much as [she loves]me.

In modern every day English, this difference may be lost and the use of bare subject forms (I, he, she, we, they) afteras may seem pedantic. Only the object forms are used on their own.

  • You are not as tall asI.(formal/dated short form)
  • You are not as tall asme.(informal short form)
  • You are not as tall asI am.(full form)
Derived terms
Translations
Seeas/translations § Preposition.

Etymology 2

Borrowed fromЛатинскиas.Дублети oface.

Pronunciation

Noun

as (pluralasesorasses)

  1. (unit of weight) Alibra.
  2. (numismatics) Any of several coins of Rome, coined inbronze or latercopper; or the equivalent value.
    Синоними:assarion,assarius
Translations
Seeas/translations § Noun.
Further reading

Etymology 3

a +‎-s.

Noun

as

  1. (rare)Alternative form ofa's.

Etymology 4

Shortening ofas hell oras fuck or similar.

Pronunciation

Adverb

as

  1. (NZ, slang)Used tointensify anadjective;very much;extremely
    • 2021 мај 17, “Language Matters: Sweetas is Kiwias”, inStuff[2]:
      It also appears in other positions in the sentence:his bigas car could hardly fit.
      It's pretty scratched, and dentedas.

Etymology 5

as

  1. (stenoscript)Скраћеница одassociateand related forms of that word (associated,associating,association,etc.)

References

  1. as” inDictionary.com Unabridged,Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
  2. Шаблон:R:Wright
  • as atOneLook Dictionary Search
  • as inThe Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911

Anagrams

Achumawi

Pronunciation

Noun

as

  1. water

References

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

FromХоландскиas, fromПра-Германски*askǭ.

Noun

as (pluralasse,diminutiveassie)

  1. ash
  2. ashes

Etymology 2

FromХоландскиas, fromПра-Германски*ahsō.

Noun

as (pluralasse,diminutiveassie)

  1. axle
  2. axis

Etymology 3

FromХоландскиals.

Conjunction

as

  1. if
  2. when

Preposition

as

  1. like

Albanian

Etymology

FromProto-Indo-European*(ne)h₂óyu kʷíd((not) ever, (not) on your life).[1] compareАнтички Грчкиοὐ(ou) andЈерменскиոչ(očʿ)-ës

Adverb

as

  1. not,neither,nor

Related terms

References

  1. Hyllested, A., & Joseph, B. (2022). Albanian. In T. Olander (Ed.), The Indo-European Language Family: A Phylogenetic Perspective (pp. 223-245). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781108758666.013

Aragonese

Etymology

FromЛатинскиillās.

Article

as pl

  1. the
    As mesachas de ZaragozaThe girls from Saragossa

Usage notes

The formlas, either pronounced aslas or asras, can be found after words ending with-a.

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

FromЛатинскиas(basic Roman unit of money).

Noun

as m (pluralasos)

  1. (games) anace(the side of a die with a single pip)
  2. (card games) anace(a card with a single pip, usually of highest rank in a suit)
  3. (figurative, sports) anace(an expert)
  4. (historical, metrology) anas or alibra(Roman unit of weight)
  5. (historical, numismatics) anas(Roman unit of money)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

FromOld Norseáss, singular ofæsir(the Norse gods).

Noun

as m (pluralasos)

  1. (mythology) One of theÆsir

Etymology 3

Contraction

as

  1. (dialectal) Contraction of the prepositiona with thesalty articlees
Synonyms
  • al(contraction ofa andel)

Etymology 4

Noun

as

  1. plural ofa

Cimbrian

Etymology

CompareНемачкиals,Енглескиas.

Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.

Conjunction

as

  1. (Sette Comuni)if
    As ze alle khödent azò misses zèinan baar.
    If everyone says it it must be true.

References

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed fromIcelandicás.

Noun

as c (singular definiteasen,plural indefiniteaser)

  1. one of theÆsir

Inflection

Declension ofas
common
gender
SingularPlural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeasasenaseraserne
genitiveas'asensasersasernes

Noun

as n (singular definiteasset,plural indefiniteasser)

  1. A-flat (A♭)

Inflection

Declension ofas
neuter
gender
SingularPlural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeasassetasserasserne
genitiveas'assetsassersassernes

Verb

as

  1. imperative ofase

Dutch

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

FromMiddle Dutchasche, fromOld Dutch*aska, fromПра-Западно Германски*askā, fromПра-Германски*askǭ.

Cognate withLow GermanAsch,НемачкиAsche,Енглескиash,West Frisianjiske,Данскиaske,Шведскиaska.

Noun

as f (pluralassen,diminutiveasje n)

  1. ash
  2. ashes
Alternative forms
Derived terms
 
Descendants

Etymology 2

FromMiddle Dutchasse, fromOld Dutch*assa, fromПра-Германски*ahsō.

Noun

as f (pluralassen,diminutiveasje n)

  1. axis
  2. axle
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Африкански:as
  • Negerhollands:az
  • Indonesian:as
  • Papiamentu:as(dated)

Etymology 3

Conjunction

as

  1. (Hague dialect)Алтернативно спеловање одals

Preposition

as

  1. (Hague dialect)Алтернативно спеловање одals
  2. (Hague dialect)eive ... as:as ...as

Fala

Etymology

FromOld Galician-Portugueseas, fromЛатинскиillās.

Article

as pl (singulara,masculineuoro,masculine pluralusoros)

  1. Feminine plural definite article;the
    • 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar,Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 2: Númerus?:
      As lenguas, idiomas, dialectus o falas tenin un-as funciós mui claras desde o principiu dos siglu i si hai contabilizaus en o mundu un-as 8.000 lenguas, ca un-a con sua importancia numérica relativa, a nossa fala é un tesoiru mais entre elas.
      The tongues, languages or regional variants have some very clear functions since the beginning of the centuries and some 8,000 languages have been accounted for in the world, each with its relative numerical importance, our Fala is another treasure among them.

Pronoun

as

  1. Third person plural feminine accusative pronoun;them

See also

Шаблон:fax-personal pronouns

References

Finnish

Etymology

FromНемачкиAs (German key notation).

Pronunciation

Lua грешка in package.lua at line 80: module 'Модул:fi-hyphenation' not found.

Noun

as

  1. (music)A-flat

Usage notes

Шаблон:U:fi:note capitalization

Declension

Inflection ofas (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominativeasasit
genitiveasinasien
partitiveasiaaseja
illativeasiinaseihin
singularplural
nominativeasasit
accusativenom.asasit
gen.asin
genitiveasinasien
partitiveasiaaseja
inessiveasissaaseissa
elativeasistaaseista
illativeasiinaseihin
adessiveasillaaseilla
ablativeasiltaaseilta
allativeasilleaseille
essiveasinaaseina
translativeasiksiaseiksi
abessiveasittaaseitta
instructiveasein
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofas(Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeasiniasini
accusativenom.asiniasini
gen.asini
genitiveasiniasieni
partitiveasianiasejani
inessiveasissaniaseissani
elativeasistaniaseistani
illativeasiiniaseihini
adessiveasillaniaseillani
ablativeasiltaniaseiltani
allativeasilleniaseilleni
essiveasinaniaseinani
translativeasikseniaseikseni
abessiveasittaniaseittani
instructive
comitativeaseineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeasisiasisi
accusativenom.asisiasisi
gen.asisi
genitiveasisiasiesi
partitiveasiasiasejasi
inessiveasissasiaseissasi
elativeasistasiaseistasi
illativeasiisiaseihisi
adessiveasillasiaseillasi
ablativeasiltasiaseiltasi
allativeasillesiaseillesi
essiveasinasiaseinasi
translativeasiksesiaseiksesi
abessiveasittasiaseittasi
instructive
comitativeaseinesi
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeasimmeasimme
accusativenom.asimmeasimme
gen.asimme
genitiveasimmeasiemme
partitiveasiammeasejamme
inessiveasissammeaseissamme
elativeasistammeaseistamme
illativeasiimmeaseihimme
adessiveasillammeaseillamme
ablativeasiltammeaseiltamme
allativeasillemmeaseillemme
essiveasinammeaseinamme
translativeasiksemmeaseiksemme
abessiveasittammeaseittamme
instructive
comitativeaseinemme
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeasinneasinne
accusativenom.asinneasinne
gen.asinne
genitiveasinneasienne
partitiveasianneasejanne
inessiveasissanneaseissanne
elativeasistanneaseistanne
illativeasiinneaseihinne
adessiveasillanneaseillanne
ablativeasiltanneaseiltanne
allativeasillenneaseillenne
essiveasinanneaseinanne
translativeasiksenneaseiksenne
abessiveasittanneaseittanne
instructive
comitativeaseinenne
third-person possessor
singularplural
nominativeasinsaasinsa
accusativenom.asinsaasinsa
gen.asinsa
genitiveasinsaasiensa
partitiveasiaan
asiansa
asejaan
asejansa
inessiveasissaan
asissansa
aseissaan
aseissansa
elativeasistaan
asistansa
aseistaan
aseistansa
illativeasiinsaaseihinsa
adessiveasillaan
asillansa
aseillaan
aseillansa
ablativeasiltaan
asiltansa
aseiltaan
aseiltansa
allativeasilleen
asillensa
aseilleen
aseillensa
essiveasinaan
asinansa
aseinaan
aseinansa
translativeasikseen
asiksensa
aseikseen
aseiksensa
abessiveasittaan
asittansa
aseittaan
aseittansa
instructive
comitativeaseineen
aseinensa

Derived terms

compounds
 

Anagrams

  • sa(alphagramas)

French

Etymology 1

FromЛатинскиas.

Pronunciation

Noun

as m (pluralas)

  1. ace(card of value 1)
  2. ace(expert or pilot)
  3. as(Roman coin)
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Немачки:As,Ass
    • Мађарски:ász
  • Турски:as
  • Вијетнамски:át

See also

Playing cards in Француски ·cartes àjouer(layout ·text)
asdeuxtroisquatrecinqsixsept
huitneufdixvaletdameroijoker

Etymology 2

Наслеђено одСтари Францускиas, fromVulgar Latin*as, fromЛатинскиhabēs.

Pronunciation

Verb

as

  1. second-personsingularpresentindicative ofavoir
    Tuas un chien.
    You have a dog.

Further reading

Anagrams

Friulian

Etymology

FromЛатинскиaxis.

Noun

as m

  1. axis
  2. board

Galician

Etymology 1

FromOld Galician-Portugueseas, fromЛатинскиillās, accusative feminine plural ofille(that).

Pronunciation

Article

as pl (feminine singulara,masculine singularo,masculine pluralos)

  1. (definite)the
Usage notes

The definite articleo (in all its forms) regularly forms contractions when it follows the prepositionsa(to),con(with),de(of, from), anden(in). For example,con as ("with the") contracts tocoas, anden as ("in the") contracts tonas.

Derived terms
 

Etymology 2

See the etymology of themain entry.

Pronoun

as

  1. accusative ofelas

Icelandic

Pronunciation

Noun

as n

  1. (music)A flat

Indonesian

IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
Википедијаid

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

FromХоландскиas(axis, axle), fromMiddle Dutchasse, fromOld Dutch*assa, fromПра-Германски*ahsō.

  • The sense of propeller shaft is a Словеначки.

Noun

as

  1. axis
    Синоними:aksis,poros,sumbu
  2. axle
    1. the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel
      Синоними:poros,sumbu
    2. axletree: a transverse bar or shaft connecting the opposite wheels of a car or carriage.
      Синоними:poros,sumbu
  3. (dialect)propellershaft in fishingboat.

Etymology 2

FromХоландскиaas(ace), earlierase, fromMiddle Dutchaes, fromСтари Францускиas, fromЛатинскиas.

  • Script error: The function "semantic_loan" does not exist. for meaning other than card with a single spot.

Noun

as

  1. ace:
    1. card with a single spot.
    2. (tennis) point scored without the opponent hitting the ball.
    3. (golf) ahole in one.

Further reading

Ingrian

Шаблон:izh-dir-see

Etymology

Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.

Pronunciation

Postposition

as (+ illative or allative)

  1. (of time)up to,until
  2. (of distance or motion)all the wayto

as (+ elative or ablative)

  1. (of time)ever since
  2. (of distance or motion)all the wayfrom

Synonyms

Derived terms

 

References

Irish

Etymology 1

FromOld Irishass(out of it), the third-person singular inflected form ofa(out of) (compareScottish Gaelicà),[1] ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*h₁eǵʰs (compareЛатинскиex).

Pronunciation

Preposition

Шаблон:ga-prep

  1. out of
    Tóg leabhar aníosas an mála.
    Take a book out of the bag.
    Tá Cathal ag déanamh brísteas an éadach.
    Cathal is making trousers out of the cloth.
    Bíonn Máire á dhéanamhas fearg.
    Máire does it out of anger
  2. from(a place)
    Beidh Pádraig ag teachtas Meiriceá amárach.
    Pádraig will be coming from America tomorrow.
    Isas an nGearmáin í.
    She is from Germany.
    Bhí torannas an seomra leapa.
    There was a noise from the bedroom.
    Bhí coras na toim.
    There was a movement from the bushes.
  3. off
    Tá boladhas an madra sin.
    That dog smells (lit. There is a smell off that dog).
Inflection

Шаблон:ga-prep-infl

Derived terms

See alsoCategory:Irish phrasal verbs formed with "as"

Etymology 2

FromOld Irishass.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

Шаблон:ga-prpr

  1. third-personmasculinesingular ofas(from, off, out of)
    Ní fhuair tú freagraas.
    You didn’t get an answer from him.
Derived terms

Adverb

Шаблон:ga-adv

  1. off(in or into a state of non-operation or non-existence: of a machine, light, etc.)
    Casas an raidió.
    Turn off the radio.
    Chuir mé an solasas.
    I switched the light off.
  2. out(in or into a state of non-operation or non-existence: of a fire, etc.)
    Tá an tineas.
    The fire is out.
Derived terms

Etymology 3

FromOld Irishas(shoe, slipper).[4]

Noun

as m (genitive singularasa,nominative pluralasa)

  1. (literary)shoe
Declension

Шаблон:ga-decl-m-irreg

Etymology 4

Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.

Noun

as m (genitive singularasa)

  1. (literary)milk
Declension

Шаблон:ga-decl-m3-nopl

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalEclipsiswithh-prothesiswitht-prothesis
asn-ashast-as
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. 7 a (‘out of’)” inDictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
  2. Шаблон:R:ga:SjDe
  3. Шаблон:R:ga:Finck
  4. as (‘shoe’)” inDictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

Further reading

  • "as" inFoclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, byNiall Ó Dónaill.
  • as (‘milk’)” inDictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
  • Entries containing “as” inNew English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Latgalian

Pronunciation

Pronoun

as

  1. Шаблон:archaic form of

References

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

Probably borrowed fromEtruscan: comparelībra andnummus, also loanwords. Original meaning was 'a rectangular bronze plaque weighing a pound'.

Pronunciation

  • ()МФА(кључ): /as/,[äs̠]
  • ()МФА(кључ): /as/,[äs]
  • ()МФА(кључ): /ˈas.s/,[ˈäs̠ː](before a vowel)
  • Note: the word is singularly and unreliably attested in poetry,[1] but together with its derivatives usually measures long. It's more likely that it retained the geminate consonant before a vowel than that the vowel itself was lengthened. Most recent dictionaries give it as short, but EDL and certain other etymologists[2] as long; comparefar.

Noun

as

  1. as; a Roman coin originally made of bronze and weighing onepound, but later made of copper and reduced to twoounces, one ounce, and eventually half an ounce.
    1. apenny, acopper Галицијски
  2. pound as a unit of weight
  3. anyundividedunit ofmeasurement
    1. (with ex) a wholeestate
  4. a circularflap orvalve
  5. any circular object; aslice,disk Галицијски

Usage notes

It is especially significant as being the coin of least value in the Classical age; as such it was often used in poetry as representative of the idea of worthlessness—one example being inVivamus atque amemus, where Catullus mentions "valuing opinions of old men at a single as". Two and a half asses equalled a singlesesterce.

Declension

  • The genitive plural is normallyassium, butassum is found inVarro.

Third declension i-stem..

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeasassēs
Genitiveassisassium
assum
Dativeassīassibus
Accusativeassemassēs
Ablativeasseassibus
Vocativeasassēs

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Каталонски:as
  • Стари Француски:as
    • ? Италијански:asso
  • Португалски:ás,asse
  • Sicilian:asu
  • Шпански:as
  • Енглески:as
  • Пољски:as

References

  1. Anthologia Latina 741, 1 (1066, 1)
  2. Brent Vine (2016), “"Latin bēs/bessis 'two thirds of an as'"”, in Tavet Tat Satyam: Studies in Honor of Jared S. Klein on the Occasion of His Seventieth Birthday[1], page 327

Further reading

  • as inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • as inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • as in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • as inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • as inHarry Thurston Peck, editor (1898),Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • as inWilliam Smith et al., editor (1890),A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Manx

Etymology

FromOld Irishocus(and", originally "proximity), fromProto-Celtic*adgostus(near).

Conjunction

as

  1. and

References

  • 2 ocus” inDictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

Middle English

Etymology 1

Reduction ofalswo,alswa,also, fromСтари Енглескиeallswā. The reduced form is more common in this sense from c. 1200.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Conjunction

as

  1. as
Descendants
  • Енглески:as
  • Шкотски:as
  • Yola:az
References

Etymology 2

FromСтари Францускиas(ace), fromЛатинскиas, assis(as Галицијски).

Pronunciation

Noun

as

  1. (dice games)ace Галицијски
  2. (dice games) The lowest possiblethrow indice.
  3. (figurative, by extension)bad luck
Descendants
  • Енглески:ace (see there for further descendants)
  • Шкотски:ace
References

Movima

Verb

as

  1. tosit

Further reading

Navajo

Alternative forms

Interjection

as

  1. oh:expressing surprise

Norman

Etymology 1

Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.

Noun

as m (pluralas)

  1. (Jersey, card games)ace

Etymology 2

Verb

as

  1. (Guernsey)second-personsingularpresentindicative ofaver

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Fromasa(to swell) andasa(to struggle).

Noun

as n (definite singularaset,indefinite pluralas,definite pluralasa)

  1. fermentation
  2. unrest,noice

Verb

as

  1. imperative ofasa

References

Occitan

Pronunciation

Verb

as

  1. second-personsingularpresentindicative ofaver

Old French

Etymology 1

Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.

Noun

as m (oblique pluralas,nominative singularas,nominative pluralas)

  1. a score ofone on adie
Descendants
  • Middle French:as
    • Француски:as (see there for further descendants)
  • Middle Dutch:aes
    • Холандски:aas
      • Африкански:aas
  • Средњи Енглески:as
    • Енглески:ace (see there for further descendants)
    • Шкотски:ace

Etymology 2

Contraction

as

  1. Alternative form ofals ("to the")

Etymology 3

See the etymology of themain entry.

Verb

as

  1. second-personsingularpresentindicative ofavoir

Old Irish

Alternative forms

  • ass(Etymologies 2 and 3)
  • es(Etymology 2)

Etymology 1

Verb

as (triggers lenition in a direct relative clause and eclipsis in an indirect relative clause)

  1. third-personsingularpresentindicativerelative ofis
Usage notes

Like modern Ирскиis, this form can be used with the comparative degree of an adjective to form a predicative construction where English would use an attributive construction:

  • Шаблон:RQ:sga:Glosses

    sga

    —Ba torad sa⟨í⟩thir dúun in chrud so ce du·melmis cech túariet ce du·gnemmis a ndu·gníat ar céli, act ní bad nertad na mbráithreet frescsiu fochricceas móo.,It would be a fruit of labor for us in this way if we consumed every food and if we did what our fellows do, but it would not be a strengthening of the brothers and a hope of a greater reward.

Etymology 2

Pronoun

as

  1. third-personsingularmasculine ofa(out of)

Etymology 3

Noun

Шаблон:sga-noun

  1. milk
Inflection

Шаблон:sga-decl-o-neut

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
asunchangedn-as
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • 1 as” inDictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

Old Prussian

Alternative forms

Etymology

FromProto-Balto-Slavic*ēź-. Cognate withLithuanian,Latvianes,Бугарскиаз(az).

Pronoun

as

  1. I, the first-person singular pronoun

Inflection

Brackets contain all attested alternative spellings/forms of the words.

Sg.Pl.
Nom.as
(es)
mes
Acc.mienmans
Dat.mennei, maim
(māim)
noūmans
(nūmans, nūmas, naūmans,
numons, noūmas)
Gen.maiseinoūson
(nusun, nuson, nusen, naussen,
nōson, noūsan, noūsen, nouson)

References

Further reading

  • Шаблон:R:prg:Nesselmann
  • W. R. Schmalstieg (1971) “New Look at the Old Prussian Pronoun”, inBaltistica VII(2), Vilnius: Vilniau Universitetas

Old Saxon

Etymology

FromПра-Германски*ansuz(god, deity).

Noun

ās m (declension unknown)

  1. god
  2. the runic character (/a/ or/aː/)

Pennsylvania German

Etymology

CompareНемачкиals,Холандскиals,Енглескиas.

Conjunction

as

  1. as
    As ich des Poscht schreib...
    As I write this post...
  2. than
  3. but

Pronoun

as

  1. (relative)which
  2. (relative)who
    Leitas nix zu duh hen
    People who have nothing to do

Polish

ПољскиWikipedia has an article on:
Википедијаpl

Etymology

Позајмљено одФранцускиas.

Pronunciation

Noun

as ? (diminutiveasik)

  1. (card games)ace
    Синоним:(archaic)tuz
  2. (tennis)ace Галицијски

Declension

Шаблон:pl-decl-noun-m-anml

Noun

as pers

  1. ace Галицијски

Declension

declension ofas
singularplural
nominativeasasy
genitiveasaasów
dativeasowiasom
accusativeasaasów
instrumentalasemasami
locativeasieasach
vocativeasieasy

Derived terms

adjective
 
nouns
 
verbs
 

See also

Шаблон:table:playing cards/pl

Further reading

  • as inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • as in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

FromOld Galician-Portugueseas, fromЛатинскиillās (with an initiall having disappeared; compareШпанскиlas).

Pronunciation

 

Article

as pl

  1. feminineplural ofo

Quotations

За наводе коришћења овог термина, видитеЦитати:o.

See also

Шаблон:Portuguese articles

Pronoun

as pl

  1. (third person personal)them (as a direct object;the corresponding indirect object islhes;the form used after prepositions iselas)
    Синоними:las,nas
    Encontrei-as na rua.I met them in the street.

Usage notes

  • as becomes -las after verb forms ending in-r, -s, or-z, the pronounsnos andvos, and the adverbeis; the ending letter causing the change disappears.
    Afterver:Posso vê-las?May I see them?
    Afterpôr:Quero pô-las ali.I want to put them there.
    Afterfiz:Fi-las ficar contente.I made them become happy.
    Afternos:Deu-no-las relutantemente.He gave them to us reluctantly.
    Aftereis:Ei-las!Behold them!
  • Becomes -nas after a nasal diphthong:-ão, -am [ɐ̃w̃],-õe [õj̃],-em, -êm [ẽj̃].
    Detêm-nas como prisioneiros.They detain them as prisoners.
  • In Brazil it is being abandoned in favor of the nominative formelas.
    Eu as vi.Eu vi elas. = "I saw them.

Quotations

За наводе коришћења овог термина, видитеЦитати:as.

See also

Portuguesepersonal pronouns (edit)
NumberPersonNominative
(subject)
Accusative
(direct object)
Dative
(indirect object)
PrepositionalPrepositional
withcom
Non-declining
mfmfm andfmfmfmf
SingularFirsteumemimcomigo
Secondtuteticontigovocê
o senhora senhora
Thirdeleelao
(lo,no)
a
(la,na)
lheeleelacomelecomelao mesmoa mesma
se(reflexive)si(reflexive)consigo(reflexive)
PluralFirstnósnosnósconnosco(Portugal)
conosco(Brazil)
a gente
Secondvósvosvósconvoscovocês
os senhoresas senhoras
Thirdeleselasos
(los,nos)
as
(las,nas)
lheseleselascomelescomelasos mesmosas mesmas
se(reflexive)si(reflexive)consigo(reflexive)
Indefinitese(reflexive)si(reflexive)consigo(reflexive)

Noun

as m

  1. plural ofa

Romagnol

Etymology

FromЛатинскиasse(m)(a penny), accusative ofЛатинскиas(a penny).

Pronunciation

Шаблон:rgn-IPA/2

Noun

Шаблон:rgn-noun

  1. ace
  2. champion
    L’è unas!
    He's achampion!

Noun

Шаблон:rgn-noun

  1. axis
    L’as dla tëra.
    Theaxis of the Earth.

Pronoun

as

  1. same use asa+s, and it's the reflexive pronoun of 1st singular and plural persons and of 2nd person
    As fașén la ca.
    We build the house (to us).

References

Romanian

Etymology

FromФранцускиas orИталијанскиasso.

Noun

as m (pluralași)

  1. ace

Declension

declension of as
singularplural
indefinite articulationdefinite articulationindefinite articulationdefinite articulation
nominative/accusative(un)asasul(niște)așiașii
genitive/dative(unui)asasului(unor)așiașilor
vocativeasuleașilor

Saterland Frisian

Etymology

FromOld Frisianas,ase,asa,als,alse,alsa, equivalent toal +‎so. More atas.

Adverb

as

  1. as

Conjunction

as

  1. as

Scottish Gaelic

Particle

as

  1. Creates thesuperlative when preceding thecomparative form of anadjective or anadverb.
    glic(wise)as glice(wisest)
    mòr(big)as motha(biggest)

Usage notes

Related terms

Semai

Etymology

From Proto-Semai*ʔɑs, fromProto-Aslian[Терм?], fromProto-Mon-Khmer*ʔas ~ *ʔəs(to swell). Cognate withKohoas,Khasiat,Pacohayh,Riangʔas¹.

Adjective

as[1]

  1. swollen

References

  1. Шаблон:R:Basrim 2008

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed fromНемачкиAs, fromЛатинскиas(as, copper coin).

Pronunciation

Noun

ȁs m (Ћирилица spellingа̏с)

  1. (card games, sports)ace

Declension

Деклинација одas
singularplural
nominativeasasovi
genitiveasaasova
dativeasuasovima
accusativeas / asaasove
vocativeasuasovi
locativeasuasovima
instrumentalasomasovima

See also

Шаблон:table:playing cards/sh

Slovene

Pronunciation

  • Lua грешка in Модул:IPA at line 94: Must now supply a table of arguments to format_IPA_full(); first argument should be that table, not a language object.

Noun

ȃs anim

  1. (card games) Anace; in a game of cards.
  2. Anace; somebody veryproficient at an activity.

Inflection

Деклинација одás (masculine anim., hard o-stem)
singulardualplural
nominativeásásaási
accusativeásaásaáse
genitiveásaásovásov
dativeásuásomaásom
locativeásuásihásih
instrumentalásomásomaási

See also

Шаблон:table:playing cards/sl

Spanish

Etymology

Позајмљено одЛатинскиās.

Pronunciation

Noun

as m (pluralases)

  1. (card games) anace(in a game of cards)
  2. anace, ahotshot(somebody veryproficient at an activity)
  3. anas#Noun(a Roman coin)

Derived terms

 

Further reading

Sudovian

Etymology

FromProto-Balto-Slavic*ēź-, fromProto-Indo-European*éǵ(h₂). CompareLithuanianàš (archaic),Latvianes,Old Prussianas,es.[1][2]

Pronoun

aſ

  1. (first-person singular)I

References

  1. Шаблон:R:xsv:Zinkevičius85
  2. Шаблон:R:lt:ALEW

Swedish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

FromMiddle Low Germanâs. Cf.НемачкиAas,Холандскиaas.

Noun

as n

  1. Carrion,carcass (of ananimal killed by apredator).
  2. (colloquial, derogatory) anasshole (inconsiderate or otherwise contemptible person)
    Dra åt helvete ditt jävlaas!
    Fuck you, you fuckingasshole!
Declension
Declension ofas 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativeasasetasasen
Genitiveasasetsasasens
Derived terms
See also

Etymology 2

Borrowed fromIcelandicás. If inherited from Old Norse, it would have the formås.

Noun

as c

  1. one of the gods from Old Norse religion, in particular one of theÆsir
    Синоним:asagud
Declension
Declension ofas 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativeasasenasarasarna
Genitiveasasensasarsasarnas

See also

References

Anagrams

  • sa(alphagramas)

Tarifit

Etymology

Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.

Pronunciation

Ово entry захтева информације о изговору. Ако сте упознати саIPA then please add some!

Verb

Шаблон:rif-verb

  1. (intransitive) tocome
  2. (transitive) toreceive, to beawarded
  3. (intransitive, construed withak) tosuit, tofit
    Fas wer d kiwemttis
    Fes doesn'tsuit you.

Usage notes

The verbas is always used with the proximity particled.

Conjugation

Овај verb захтеваinflection-table template.

Derived terms

  • Verbal noun:twasit(coming, arrival)
  • yusin(upcoming)

Tok Pisin

Etymology

FromЕнглескиarse.

Noun

as

  1. buttocks,backside
  2. bottom,base
  3. reason,meaning,motivation
  4. beginning,source

Derived terms

 

Turkish

Etymology 1

FromOttoman Turkishآس(as), fromProto-Turkic*argun,*āŕ.

Noun

as (definite accusativeası,pluralaslar)

  1. ermine
    Синоними:kakım,ermin
  2. (dialectal)weasel

Etymology 2

Borrowed fromФранцускиas. Note that inOttoman Turkish until its end – though it be that playing cards had been introduced in Turkey by Europeans and French in particular – the card was calledبك(bey). Apparently this usage switch is a function of the Law on the Abolishment of Nicknames and Titles from the 26th of November 1934 (Lâkap ve Unvanların Kaldırılması Hakkındaki Kanun).

Noun

as (definite accusativeası,pluralaslar)

  1. (card games)ace
Coordinate terms

Etymology 3

Verb

as

  1. Шаблон:tr-verb form of

Volapük

Preposition

as(ays,äs)

  1. as

Wagi

Noun

as

  1. woman

Further reading

  • J. Spencer, S. van Cott, B. MacKenzie, G. Muñoz,A Sociolinguistic Survey of the Wagi [fad] Language

Anagrams

Welsh

Etymology

FromЕнглескиace.

Pronunciation

Noun

Lua грешка in Модул:cy-headword at line 94: attempt to call field 'get_mutation_data' (a nil value).

  1. (card games)ace

See also

Шаблон:table:playing cards/cy

Mutation

Шаблон:cy-mut

References

West Frisian

Etymology 1

FromOld Frisianas,ase,asa,als,alse,alsa, equivalent toal +‎so. More atas.

Pronunciation

Conjunction

as

  1. if,provided that
  2. as,like(used to form an equating phrase)
    Grutas in hûs.Bigas a house.
  3. than
    Grutteras in hûs.Biggerthan a house.
Further reading
  • “as (II)”, inWurdboek fan de Fryske taal[3] (in Холандски),2011

Etymology 2

FromOld Frisian*ax, fromПра-Германски*ahsō.

Pronunciation

Noun

as c (pluralassen,diminutiveaske)

  1. axis
  2. axle(of a car)
Further reading
  • “as (I)”, inWurdboek fan de Fryske taal[4] (in Холандски),2011

Wolof

Article

as

  1. asmall(singular diminutive indefinite article)

Usage notes

Precedes the noun.

Yola

Etymology 1

Verb

as

  1. Alternative form ofwaas
    • 1867,GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
      Ichas greatly blin.
      Iwas greatly mistaken.

Etymology 2

Adverb

as

  1. Alternative form ofaz
    • 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number14, page90:
      Shoo ya aam zim to doone,as w' be doone nowe;
      She gave them some to do,as we are doing now;
    • 1867, “CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page102:
      As ich waant draugh Bloomere's Knough,
      As I went through Bloomer's Knock,
    • 1867, “CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page102:
      Which maate mee hearthas coaleas leed.
      Which made my heartas coldas lead.

References

  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page26 & 90



ВикицитатиCHAPTER XI

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which,Grahamdecided,wasnonetoogreatforthegreatroom.Butnosoonerwassheseatedthan the three sagesslippedawaytowhatwereevidentlytheirchosenlistening places.Theyoungpoetstretchedhimselfproneonadeep bearskin fortyfeetfromthepiano,hishandsburiedinhishair.TerrenceandAaronlolledintoacushionedembrasureofawindowseat,sufficientlyneartoeachothertonudgethepointsoftheirrespectivecontentionsasPaulamightexpoundthem.Thegirlswerehuddledincoloredgroupsonwidecouchesorgarlanded

intwosandthreesonandinthebigkoa-woodchairs.
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