Такође погледајте: 𣱱 ,
氺 ,
氷 ,
永 , и 氵 Commons:Category међународно
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Alternative forms 氵 氺 泰
Han character 水 Kangxi radical 85,水 +0, 4 strokes,cangjie input E ),четири-угла 12230 ,composition 𰛄 ⿺㇏ 丿 (G J K V ) or ⿰㇇ 𰛅 (G J K V ) or ⿰𰛄 ⿱丿 ㇏ (H T ))
Кангци радикал #85,⽔
Derived characters Додатак:Кинески радикал/水 冰 ,𪢿 ,𫰖 ,㝽 ,𡵰 ,𢗷 ,𤝎 ,阥 ,𨑾 ,𪱹 ,㲑 ,𤆩 ,𤕯 ,𡯑 ,𬍖 ,𦙙 ,𤱄 ,砅 ,𧦋 ,𧺵 ,𫒎 ,𩖱 ,𬵆 ,𣍤 ,𩾼 氽 ,𠕽 ,𡉺 ,尿 ,𢇤 ,𦬭 ,𭥚 ,𣏶 ,𭻅 ,㽷 ,泵 ,𥝸 ,𥤼 ,𥫸 ,𨋈 ,𨠊 ,㞙 ,𩂍 ,𤦗 ,𦷸 ,𠪥 ,𥴠 ,𢦹 ,閖 呇 ,坔 ,𢗨 ,𤆲 ,畓 ,𭖜 ,𧥿 ,𨋉 ,𨠆 ,𨥗 ,𭪳 ,𬠤 ,凼 ,囦 ,䠌 ,潁 (颍 ),頮 (颒 ),𤸄
References KangXi:page 603 , карактер 1 Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 17083 Dae Jaweon: страна 992, карактер 9 Hanyu Da Zidian: том 3, страна 1545, карактер 1 Unihan data за U+6C34
Further reading
Central Bai Шаблон:rfv
Noun 水 (xuix )
hanzi form ofxuix 1450 楊黼 ),《詞記山花——咏蒼洱境》 煴煊茶水 㱔呼𪢂 Boiling teawater , greeting each other.
Glyph origin Pictogram (象形 ( xiàngxíng ) ) – compare川
Wikipedia has articles on:
水 (Written Standard Chinese? 水 (Кантонски) 水 (Класични) 水 (Ган) súi (Hakka) cūi (Eastern Min) chúi (Southern Min) 水 (Ву)
Etymology 1 FromProto-Sino-Tibetan *lwi(j) ( “ flow ;stream ” ) (Benedict, 1974 ;Coblin, 1986 ;Handel, 1998 ;Schuessler, 2007 ; STEDT). Cognate withMizo lui ( “ stream;brook ;river ” ) ,Tedim Chin [script needed] ( luːi³ ,“ stream; river ” ) ,Jingpho lawi ( “ to flow (aswater ) ” ) .
Old Chinese 水 OC lhuiʔSino-Tibetan *-ʔ , meaning "that which is flowing"; its voiceless initial suggests the presence of a nominalizing prefix*k- or*s- . Another derivative from theSino-Tibetan 泫 OC winʔ
Compare also areal etymonProto-Mon-Khmer *lujʔ ~ luuj() ~ luəj() ~ ləəj() ( “ towade ; toswim ” ) .
Alternatively,Gong (1995) reconstructsOld Chinese *hljədx and compares it toTibetan ཆུ ( chu ,“ water ” ) , which STEDT derives fromProto-Sino-Tibetan *tsju ( “ water;liquid ;bodily fluid ” ) .Baxter and Sagart (2014) , employing evidence fromProto-Min , reconstructsOld Chinese *s.turʔ and compares it toProto-Sino-Tibetan *twəj ( “ to flow; tosuppurate ” ) , which is likely related to*m-t(w)əj-n ~ m-ti-s ( “ water; fluid; tosoak ; to be wet ” ) (STEDT). LikeGong (1995) ,Sagart (2017) compares it toTibetan ཆུ ( chu ) , but he also compares it toLua грешка in Модул:languages/doSubstitutions at line 80: Substitution data 'brx-translit' does not match an existing module.. Mizo tui Proto-Karen *thejᴬ Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-t(w)əj-n ~ m-ti-s Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsju *m-t(w)əj-n ~ m-ti-s
Pronunciation Lua грешка in Модул:wuu-pron at line 162: Incorrect tone notation "2" for sh. SeeWT:AZH/Wu ..
Definitions 水
water (Класификатор :瓶 m 樽 c 滴 m c 池 m c 盆 m c 杯 m c 請 給 我 一 杯 水 ，謝謝 。[MSC ,trad. 请 给 我 一 杯 水 ，谢谢 。[MSC ,simp. Qǐng gěi wǒ yī bēishuǐ , xièxiè. [Pinyin] A glass of water, please. liquid ;potion ;juice 口水 kǒushuǐ 羊水 yángshuǐ 眼藥水 ／ 眼药水 yǎnyàoshuǐ ( colloquial , chiefly Singapore, Malaysia) Synonym of 飲料 ／ 饮料 beverage ”).要 叫 什麼 水 ？／ 要 叫 什么 水 ？Yào jiào shénmeshuǐ ? 欲 叫 什物 水 ？[Hokkien ,trad. simp. Beh kiò sím物chúi ? [Pe̍h-ōe-jī ] What beverage do you want to order? ( archaic ) river 漢水 ／ 汉水 Hànshuǐ body of water 水 路shuǐ lù三 面 環 水 ／ 三 面 环 水 sān miàn huánshuǐ flood 發水 ／ 发水 fāshuǐ additional cost orincome ( dialectal ) rain ( Cantonese ) money (Класификатор :嚿 磅水 [Cantonese ] ― bong6 seoi2 [Jyutping] ― to pay掠水 [Cantonese ] ― loek6-1 seoi2 [Jyutping] ― to obtainmoney dishonestly三 嚿 水 [Cantonese ] ― saam1 gau6 seoi2 [Jyutping] ― three hundred dollarstoswim 水 性shuǐ xìng ( colloquial ) lacking substance orpower ;worthless 這裡 的 大學 太 水 了 。[MSC ,trad. 这里 的 大学 太 水 了 。[MSC ,simp. Zhèlǐ de dàxué tàishuǐ le. [Pinyin] The universities here are tooweak . Short for 划水 shirk ; toslack off ”).one of the five elements ofWu Xing 五行 ( colloquial ) Classifier for the number of times clothing was washed. Sui people 水 書／ 水 书shuǐ shūShuishu (the traditional writing system of the Sui people)Aпрезиме . .
Synonyms
Compounds
Descendants
Etymology 2 За изговор и дефиниције од 水 – види媠 水 , јеa variant облик од媠 .)
References
Kanji Шаблон:ja-kanji
Readings Go-on すい ( sui Jōyō ) ←すい ( sui historical ) ←すゐ ( swi ancient ) Kan-on すい ( sui Jōyō ) ←すい ( sui historical ) ←すゐ ( swi ancient ) Kun みず ( mizu 水 Jōyō ) ←みづ ( midu 水 historical ) Nanori うず ( uzu ) ;ずみ ( zumi ) ;たいら ( taira ) ←たひら ( tafira historical ) ;つ ( tsu ) ;ど ( do ) ;な ( na ) ;なか ( naka ) ;み ( mi ) ;みさ ( misa ) ;みつ ( mitsu ) ;みな ( mina ) ;みん ( min ) ;ゆ ( yu ) ;ゆく ( yuku )
Compounds
Etymology 1 ⟨mi1 du⟩ → */mʲidu/ →/mid͡zu/ →/mizu/
FromOld Japanese Proto-Japonic *mentu Proto-Ryukyuan *mezu
Possibly cognate with瑞 ( mizu ,“ freshness ,youth ” ) .
Possible cognate withProto-Tungusic *mū Jurchen 木克 ( mu-ke /muke/ ) ,Manchu ᠮᡠᡴᡝ Goguryeo 買 ( *me ,“ river; water ” ) ,Монголски мөрөн ( mörön ,“ river ” ) ,Корејски 물 ( mul ,“ water ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun 水( みず ) mizu ←みづ ( midu ) ?
water ГалицијскиСиноними: ウオーター ( uōtā ) ,ウォーター ( wōtā ) ,( Tsugaru ) がっこ ( gakko ) Антоним: 湯 ( yu ,specifically meaning "hot water" ) drinking water Синоними: 飲水 ( insui, nomimizu ) ,飲用水 ( in'yōsui ) ,飲料水 ( inryōsui ) afluid ,liquid Синоним: 液体 ( ekitai ) aflood Синоними: 大水 ( ōmizu ) ,洪水 ( kōzui ) ,出水 ( shussui ) ( sumo ) Short for水入り ( mizuiri ) :halting ( sumo ) Short for力水 ( chikara mizu ) : wateroffered tosumo wrestlers before about
Usage notes Note that, whilemizu is the most general Japanese term for “water water that is nothot 湯 ( yu ) refers specifically to “hot water 水風呂 ( mizu-buro ,“ cold -water bath ” ) , contrasting with風呂 ( furo ,“ bath ” ,implying hot water ) .
Derived terms
Idioms
Proverbs
Prefix 水( みず ) or 水( prefix ) mizu or prefix ←みづ ( midu ) ? Шаблон:error |みす]]
water
Derived terms
Proper noun 水( みず ) Mizu ←みづ ( midu ) ?
Lua грешка in Модул:names at line 595: Unrecognized gender: female. aпрезиме .
Etymology 2 ⟨mi1 ⟩ → */mʲi/ →/mi/
FromOld Japanese
Typically found in compounds.[ 2]
Affix 水( み ) mi
Combining form ofみず ( mizu ) above
Derived terms
Etymology 3 /ɕuwi/ → */suwi/ →/sui/
FromMiddle Chinese 水
Compare modernМандарин 水 ( shuǐ ) , modernHakka 水 ( súi ) .
Pronunciation
Noun 水( すい ) sui
water : one of thefive classical elements in traditional Chinesephilosophy andmedicine Short for水曜日 ( suiyōbi ) :Wednesday shaved ice served withflavored syrup Синоним: 氷水 ( kōrimizu )
Affix 水( すい ) sui
water body of water fluid ,liquid Short for水素 ( suiso ) :hydrogen
Derived terms
Proper noun 水( すい ) Sui
Lua грешка in Модул:names at line 595: Unrecognized gender: female.
Etymology 4 ⟨mopi1 ⟩ → */mopʲi/ →/moɸi/ →/mowi/ →/moi/
FromOld Japanese metonymy from the word椀 ,盌 ( moi “ bowl ” ) , from the meaning of “that whichgoes in the椀 ,盌 ( moi “ bowl ” ) ”.[ 1] [ 2]
Pronunciation
Noun 水( もい ) moi ←もひ ( mofi ) ?
( obsolete ) drinking water
Derived terms
See also
References ↑1,0 1,1 1,2 2006 ,大辞林 (Daijirin Tōkyō :Sanseidō ,→ISBN 4-385-13905-9↑2,0 2,1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988 )国語大辞典（新装版） Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition) Tōkyō :Shogakukan ,→ISBN
Etymology FromMiddle Chinese 水
Historical Readings Dongguk Jeongun Reading Dongguk Jeongun , 1448ᄉᆔᆼ〯 (Yale :syǔy )Middle Korean Text Eumhun Gloss (hun ) Reading Hunmong Jahoe , 1527[1] 믈〮 Yale :múl )슈〮 Yale :syú )
Pronunciation
Hanja Korean
Wikisource has texts containing the
hanja :
[[wikisource:ko:Special:Search/"水"|水 ]]
Wikisource
水 (eumhun 물 수 ( mul su ) )
Hanja form? 수 ( “ water ” ) .Hanja form? 수 ( “ Short for수요일(水曜日) ( suyoil ,“ Wednesday ” ) .” ) .
Compounds
References
Lama Bai Шаблон:rfv
Noun 水 (ɕy³³ )
hanzi form ofɕy³³ (water )
Miyako
Kanji 水
Etymology FromProto-Ryukyuan *mezu
Pronunciation
Noun 水 (Шаблон:head-lite/form Шаблон:head-lite/form )
water
References
Northern Amami-Oshima
Kanji 水
Etymology FromProto-Ryukyuan *mezu
Noun 水 (Шаблон:head-lite/form Шаблон:head-lite/form )
water
Oki-No-Erabu
Kanji 水
Etymology FromProto-Ryukyuan *mezu
Noun 水 (Шаблон:head-lite/form Шаблон:head-lite/form )
water
References
Okinawan
Kanji 水
(grade 1 “Kyōiku” kanji )
Readings
Compounds
Etymology From earlier水 ( midu → midzu → mizu ) , attested in 1711 in the混効験集 ( Konkōkenshū ) , itself fromProto-Ryukyuan *mezu
The word underwent a pronunciation change due to the shifting of/u/ to/i/ after alveolar consonants.
Cognate withЈапански 水 ( mizu ) ,Old Japanese 水 ( mi1 du ) .
Pronunciation
Noun 水 (Шаблон:head-lite/form Шаблон:head-lite/form )
water
Derived terms
References ↑ “ミジ ” in Okinawa Center of Language Study, Shuri-Naha Dialect Dictionary (archived; reopens 2024) .
Southern Amami-Oshima
Kanji 水
Etymology FromProto-Ryukyuan *mezu
Noun 水 (Шаблон:head-lite/form Шаблон:head-lite/form )
water
Southern Bai Шаблон:rfv
Noun 水 (ɕy³³ )
hanzi form ofɕy³³ (water )
Han character 水 :Hán Việt thủy-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;bonet;genibrel thuỷ-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;bonet;genibrel 式 ( thức ) 軌 ( quỹ ) 切 ( thiết ) 水 :Nôm thủy-tdcndg;tdcntd;bonet;taberd thuỷ-tdcndg;tdcntd;bonet;taberd nước-tdcntd
Hán tự form ofthuỷ water ”( uncommon ) Nôm form ofnước ( “ water ” ) .
Compounds
References
Yonaguni
Kanji 水
Etymology FromProto-Ryukyuan *mezu
Possibly also related toКорејски 물 ( mul ) ,Middle Korean 밀 ( mil ,“ water ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun 水 (Шаблон:head-lite/form Шаблон:head-lite/form Шаблон:head-lite/form Шаблон:head-lite/form )
water
References
Yoron
Kanji 水
Etymology FromProto-Ryukyuan *mezu
Possibly also related toКорејски 물 ( mul ) ,Middle Korean 밀 ( mil ,“ water ” ) .
Noun 水 (Шаблон:head-lite/form Шаблон:head-lite/form )
water
References 
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