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ноун

Језици (4)
Chuukese •Middle English •Occitan •Old French
Страна категорија

Енглески

Систем

ен+нг=енг



Етимологија

ОдСредњи Енглескиnoun, одAnglo-Normannoun,non,nom, одЛатинскиnōmen(“name; noun”). The grammatical sense in Latin was a semantic loan fromKoine Greekὄνομα(ónoma).Дублети ofname andnomen.

Изговор

Именица

noun (pluralnouns)

  1. (граматика, narrow sense) A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such asperson,animal,place,thing,phenomenon,substance,quality, oridea; one of the basic parts ofspeech in many languages, includingEnglish.
    An adjective normally describes anoun.
  2. (граматика, now rare, broad sense) Either aword that can be used to refer to aperson,animal,place,thing,phenomenon,substance,quality oridea, or a word that modifies or describes a previous word or its referent; asubstantive oradjective, sometimes also including other parts of speech such asnumeral orpronoun.
    • 1753, Thomas Martin,An Explanation of the Accidence and Grammar To the End of the Syntax in which The Grounds of each Rule in the Syntax are laid down in the plainest Manner. Compiled By way of Question and Answer, For the Use of Schools., London, page 1:
      Q. What is aNoun? A. The Name of a Thing. Q. How many Sorts ofNouns are there? [...]A. ANoun Substantive, and aNoun Adjective.
    • 1786, Signor Veneroni,The Complete Italian Master; Containing The best and easiest Rules for attaining that Language, London, page 6:
      ANoun is a word which serves to name and distinguish some thing; [...]. There are two sorts ofnouns; one is called anoun substantive, and the other anoun adjective.
    • 1852, Leonhard Schmitz,Elementary Latin grammar, Edinburgh, page123:
      The first part of a compound word is either anoun (substantive, adjective, or numeral), an adverb, or a preposition, and in a very few cases a verb.
    • 1856, R. G. Latham,Logic in its application to language, London, page224:
      Finally, there are many who limit the parts of speech to thenoun, the verb, and the particle; referring to the first, the substantive, the adjective, and the pronoun (including the article), to the second the participle, to the third the remainder.
    • 1956, Herbert Weir Smyth & Gordon M. Messing, “189. Parts of Speech”, inGreek Grammar, Cambridge: Havard University Press, page44:
      Greek has the following parts of speech: substantives, adjectives, pronouns, verbs, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and particles. In this Grammarnoun is used to include both the substantive and the adjective.
    • 1894, B. L. Gildersleeve & G. Lodge,Gildersleeve's Latin Grammar, Dover, published2008, page 9:
      The Parts of Speech are theNoun (Substantive and Adjective), the Pronoun, the Verb, and the Particles (Adverb, Preposition, and Conjunction)[.]
    • 1993, Arthur Anthony Macdonell,A Vedic Grammar For Students, First Indian edition, Delhi, page283:
      The parts of which the sentence may consist are either inflected words: thenoun (substantive and adjective) and the verb, the participle which shares the nature of both, and the pronoun; or uninflected words: prepositions, adverbs, and conjunctions.
  3. (computing) Anobject within auser interface to which a certainaction ortransformation (i.e.,verb) is applied.
    • 1992, Brad A. Myers, David C. Smith, & Bruce Horn, chapter 19, inLanguages for Developing User Interfaces:
      Nouns are the data; verbs are the data transformations, and therefore verbs represent much of the complexity of systems.
    • 2000, Jeff Raskin,The Humane Interface, page59:
      You choose either (1) the verb (change font) first and then select thenoun (the paragraph) to which the verb should apply or (2) the noun first and then apply the verb.
    • 2005, Barbara J. Grosz,Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, volume149, number 4:
      Thus, in essence, the mouse provides a capability for picking among a set ofnouns (for instance, the file to which to apply some action) and verbs (such as "edit" or "insert")

Usage notes

Synonyms

Hyponyms

 

Derived terms

 

Related terms

Translations

grammatical category (narrow sense)
grammatical category (broad sense)

See also

Verb

noun (third-person singular simple presentnouns,present participlenouning,simple past and past participlenouned)

  1. (transitive) To convert a word to a noun.
    • 1974,The Modern Schoolman, page 144:
      What is not clear is how thenouning of verbs supports Simon's assumed correspondence between mechanical designing and intentional human responses. Is it the verynouning of verbs which indicates that the above correspondence exists?
    • 1992, Lewis Acrelius Froman,Language and Power: Books III, IV, and V:
      For example, that females are different from but equal to males is oxymoronic by virtue of thenouned status of female and male as kinds of persons.
    • 2000, Andrew J. DuBrin,The complete idiot's guide to leadership:
      However, too muchnouning makes you sound bureaucratic, immature, and verbally challenged. Top executives convert far fewer nouns into verbs than do workers at lower levels.

Translations

convert into a noun—seesubstantivise

References

Further reading

  • noun atOneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

Chuukese

Determiner

noun

  1. third person singular possessive;his,hers,its (used with a special class of objects including living things)
  2. son of,daughter of

Related terms

Шаблон:chk-possessive adjectives

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

FromAnglo-Normannoun,non,nom, fromЛатинскиnōmen, a semantic loan fromKoine Greekὄνομα(ónoma).Дублети ofname.

Pronunciation

Noun

noun (pluralnounes)

  1. (граматика)noun(part of speech; a category of words includingsubstantives ornouns in the strict sense andadjectives)
  2. Anappellation.

Descendants

  • Енглески:noun

Hyponyms

(grammar):

References

Occitan

Alternative forms

Etymology

FromЛатинскиnon.

Adverb

Шаблон:oc-adv

  1. (Mistralian)no

Old French

Noun

noun m (oblique pluralnouns,nominative singularnouns,nominative pluralnoun)

  1. Alternative form ofnom
Преузето из „https://sr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=noun&oldid=695770”
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