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5-Karboksamidotriptamin

С Википедије, слободне енциклопедије

5-Karboksamidotriptamin
IUPAC ime

3-(2-aminoethyl)-1H-indole-5-carboxamide
Identifikatori
CAS broj	74885-09-9^Да
ATC kod	None
PubChem	CID1809
IUPHAR/BPS	4
ChemSpider	1743^Да
ChEMBL	CHEMBL18840^Да
Hemijski podaci
Formula	C₁₁H₁₃N₃O
Molarna masa	203.240 g/mol
SMILES C1=CC2=C(C=C1C(=O)N)C(=CN2)CCN
InChI InChI=1S/C11H13N3O/c12-4-3-8-6-14-10-2-1-7(11(13)15)5-9(8)10/h1-2,5-6,14H,3-4,12H2,(H2,13,15)^Да Key:WKZLNEWVIAGNAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N^Да

5-Karboksamidotriptamin (5-CT) jetriptaminski derivat koji je blisko srodan saneurotransmiterom serotoninom.

5-CT deluje kaoneselektivni pun agonist visokog afiniteta na5-HT_1A,5-HT_1B,5-HT_1D,5-HT_5A, i5-HT₇ receptore, kao i na5-HT₂,5-HT₃,5-HT₆ receptore sa nižim afinitetom.^[1]^[2]^[3] On ima neznatan afinitet za5-HT_1E i5-HT_1F receptore.^[4] 5-CT se najjače vezuje za 5-HT_1A receptor i nekad se smatralo da je selektivan za njega.^[5]^[6]

Vidi još

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Референце

[уреди |уреди извор]

^Yamada J, Sugimoto Y, Noma T, Yoshikawa T (1998). „Effects of the non-selective 5-HT receptor agonist, 5-carboxamidotryptamine, on plasma glucose levels in rats.”.Eur J Pharmacol.359 (1): 81—86.PMID 9831297.doi:10.1016/S0014-2999(98)00617-7.
^Wright, CE; Angus, JA (1989). „5-carboxamidotryptamine elicits 5-HT2 and 5-HT3 receptor-mediated cardiovascular responses in the conscious rabbit: evidence for 5-HT release from platelets.”.Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology.13 (4): 557—64.PMID 2470992.
^Glennon RA, Dukat M, Westkaemper RB (01. 01. 2000).„Serotonin Receptor Subtypes and Ligands”. American College of Neurophyscopharmacology. Приступљено11. 04. 2008.
^Stanton JA, Middlemiss DN, Beer MS (1996).„Autoradiographic localization of 5-CT-insensitive 5-HT1-like recognition sites in guinea pig and rat brain.”.Neuropharmacology.35 (2): 223—229.PMID 8734492.doi:10.1016/0028-3908(95)00178-6.
^Thomas, DR; Middlemiss, DN; Taylor, SG; Nelson, P; Brown, AM (1999).„5-CT stimulation of adenylyl cyclase activity in guinea-pig hippocampus: evidence for involvement of 5-HT7 and 5-HT1A receptors.”.British journal of pharmacology.128 (1): 158—64.PMC 1571602 .PMID 10498847.doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0702759.
^Saxena, PR; Lawang, A (1985). „A comparison of cardiovascular and smooth muscle effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine and 5-carboxamidotryptamine, a selective agonist of 5-HT1 receptors.”.Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie.277 (2): 235—52.PMID 2933009.

p r u Triptamini
2-Methil-5-HT 4-Acetoksi-DET 4-Acetoksi-DIPT 4-Acetoksi-DMT 4-HO-αMT 4-HO-DIPT 4-HO-MET 4-MeO-DMT 4-Metil-αET 4-Metil-i 5-Benziloksitriptamin 5-Bromo-DMT 5-Karboksamidotriptamin 5-Etoksi-αMT 5-Fluoro-αMT 5-HO-αMT 5-HTP 5-Etoksi-DMT 5-Etil-DMT 5-Fluoro-DMT 5-Metil-DMT 5-Metoksitriptamin 5-MeO-7,N,N-TMT 5-Metil-αET 5-MeO-αET 5-MeO-αMT 5-MeO-DALT 5-MeO-DET 5-MeO-DIPT 5-MeO-DMT 5-MeO-DPT 5-MeO-MALT 5-MeO-MIPT 5,7-Dihidroksitriptamin 5-(Noniloksi)triptamin 6-Fluoro-αMT 7-Methyl-αET 7-Metil-DMT αET αMT Aeruginascin AL-37350A BW-723C86 Baeocistin Bufotenidin Bufotenin DALT Desformilflustrabromin DET DiPT DMT DPT Etocibin EiPT EMDT EPT Etocin FGIN-127 FGIN-143 Ibogain Indorenat Iprocin MET MiPT Miprocin Melatonin MS-245 NAS NMT Norbaeocistin Normelatonin Oksipertin PiPT Psilocin Psilocibin Rizatriptan Serotonin Sumatriptan Triptamin Triptofan Johimbin Juremamin Zolmitriptan

Triptamini

Serotonergici

Ligandi 5-HT₁ receptora

5-HT_1A	Agonisti:Azapironi:Alnespiron •Binospiron •Buspiron •Enilospiron •Eptapiron •Gepiron •Ipsapiron •Perospiron •Revospiron •Tandospiron •Tiospiron •Umespiron •Zalospiron;Antidepresivi:Etoperidon •Nefazodon •Trazodon;Antipsihotici:Aripiprazol •Asenapin •Klozapin •Kvetiapin •Ziprasidon;Ergolini:Dihidroergotamin •Ergotamin •Lisurid •Metisergid •LSD;Triptamini:5-CT •5-MeO-DMT •5-MT •Bufotenin •DMT •Indorenat •Psilocin •Psilocibin;Drugi:8-OH-DPAT •Adatanserin •Befiradol •BMY-14802 •Kanabidiol •Dimemebfe •Ebalzotan •Eltoprazin •F-11,461 •F-12,826 •F-13,714 •F-14,679 •F-15,063 •F-15,599 •Flesinoksan •Flibanserin •Lesopitron •Lu AA21004 •LY-293,284 •LY-301,317 •MKC-242 •NBUMP •Osemozotan •Oksaflozan •Pardoprunoks •Piklozotan •Rauvolscin •Repinotan •Roksindol •RU-24,969 •S-14,671 •S-15,535 •Sarizotan •SSR-181,507 •Sunepitron •U-92,016-A •Urapidil •Vilazodon •Ksaliproden •Johimbin Antagonisti:Antipsihotici:Iloperidon •Risperidon •Sertindol;Beta blokatori:Alprenolol •Cianopindolol •Jodocianopindolol •Oksprenolol •Pindobind •Pindolol •Propranolol •Tertatolol;Drugi:BMY-7,378 •CSP-2503 •Dotarizin •Flopropion •GR-46611 •Isamoltan •Lekozotan •Metitepin/Metiotepin •MPPF •NAN-190 •PRX-00023 •Robalzotan •S-15535 •SB-649,915 •Spiperon •Spiramid •Spiroksatrin •UH-301 •WAY-100,135 •WAY-100,635 •Ksilamidin
5-HT_1B	Agonisti:Lisergamidi:Dihidroergotamin •Ergotamin •Metisergid;Piperazini:Eltoprazin •TFMPP;Triptani:Avitriptan •Eletriptan •Sumatriptan •Zolmitriptan;Triptamini:5-CT •5-MT;Drugi:CGS-12066A •CP-93,129 •CP-94,253 •CP-135,807 •RU-24,969 Antagonisti:Lisergamidi:Metergolin;Drugi:AR-A000002 •Elzasonan •GR-127,935 •Isamoltan •Metitepin/Metiotepin •SB-216,641 •Johimbin
5-HT_1D	Agonisti:Lisergamidi:Dihidroergotamin •Metisergid;Triptani:Almotriptan •Avitriptan •Eletriptan •Frovatriptan •Naratriptan •Rizatriptan •Sumatriptan •Zolmitriptan;Triptamini:5-CT •5-Etil-DMT •5-MT •5-(Noniloksi)triptamin;Drugi:CP-135,807 •GR-46611 •L-694,247 Antagonisti:Lisergamidi:Metergolin;Drugi:Alniditan •BRL-15,572 •Elzasonan •GR-127,935 •Ketanserin •LY-310,762 •Metitepin/Metiotepin •Ritanserin •Johimbin •Ziprasidon
5-HT_1E	Agonisti:Lisergamidi:Metisergid;Triptani:Eletriptan;Triptamini:BRL-54443 •Triptamin Antagonisti:Metitepin/Metiotepin
5-HT_1F	Agonisti:Triptani:Eletriptan •Naratriptan •Sumatriptan;Triptamini:5-MT;Drugi:BRL-54443 •Lasmiditan •LY-334,370 Antagonisti:Metitepin/Metiotepin

Ligandi5-HT₂ receptora

5-HT_2A	Agonisti:Lisergamidi:ALD-52 •Ergometrin •Lisurid •LA-SS-Az •LSD •LSD-Pip •2-butil amid liserginske kiseline •3-pentil amid liserginske kiseline •Metisergid;Fenetilamini:25I-NBF •25I-NBMD •25I-NBOH •25I-NBOMe •2C-B •2C-B-FLY •2CB-Ind •2C-C-NBOMe •2C-E •2C-I •2C-TFM-NBOMe •2C-T-2 •2C-T-7 •2C-T-21 •2CBCB-NBOMe •2CBFly-NBOMe •Bromo-DragonFLY •DOB •DOC •DOI •DOM •MDA •MDMA •Meskalin •TCB-2 •TFMFly;Piperazini:BZP •Hipazin •TFMPP;Triptamini:5-CT •5-MeO-α-ET •5-MeO-α-MT •5-MeO-DET •5-MeO-DiPT •5-MeO-DMT •5-MeO-DPT •5-MT •α-ET •α-Metil-5-HT •α-MT •Bufotenin •DET •DiPT •DMT •DPT •Psilocin •Psilocibin;Drugi:AL-34662 •AL-37350A •Dimemebfe •Medifoksamin •Oksaflozan •PNU-22394 •RH-34 Antagonisti:Atipični antipsihotici:Amperozid •Aripiprazol •Karpipramin •Klokapramin •Klozapin •Gevotrolin •Iloperidon •Melperon •Mosapramin •Olanzapin •Paliperidon •Pimozid •Hetiapin •Risperidon •Sertindol •Ziprasidon •Zotepin;Tipični antipsihotici:Loksapin •Pipamperon;Antidepresivi:Amitriptilin •Amoksapin •Aptazapin •Etoperidon •Mianserin •Mirtazapin •Nefazodon •Trazodon;Drugi:5-I-R91150 •AC-90179 •Adatanserin •Altanserin •AMDA •Blonanserin •Cinanserin •CSP-2503 •Ciproheptadin •Deramciklan •Dotarizin •Eplivanserin •Esmirtazapin •Fananserin •Flibanserin •Ketanserin •KML-010 •Lubazodon •Mepiprazol •Metitepin/Metiotepin •Nantenin •Pimavanserin •Pizotifen •Pruvanserin •Rauvolscin •Ritanserin •S-14,671 •Sarpogrelat •Setoperon •Spiperon •Spiramid •Volinanserin •Ksilamidin •Johimbin
5-HT_2B	Agonisti:Oksazolini:4-Metilaminoreks •Aminoreks;Fenetilamini:Hlorfentermin •Kloforeks •DOB •DOC •DOI •DOM •Fenfluramin •MDA •MDMA •Norfenfluramin;Triptamini:5-CT •5-MT •α-Metil-5-HT;Drugi:BW-723C86 •Kabergolin •mCPP •Pergolid •PNU-22394 •Ro60-0175 Antagonisti:Agomelatin •Asenapin •EGIS-7625 •Ketanserin •Lisurid •LY-272,015 •Metitepin/Metiotepin •PRX-08066 •Rauvolscin •Ritanserin •RS-127,445 •Sarpogrelat •SB-200,646 •SB-204,741 •SB-206,553 •SB-215,505 •SDZ SER-082 •Tegaserod •Johimbin
5-HT_2C	Agonisti:Fenetilamini:2C-B •2C-E •2C-I •2C-T-2 •2C-T-7 •2C-T-21 •DOB •DOC •DOI •DOM •MDA •MDMA •Meskalin;Piperazini:Aripiprazol •mCPP •TFMPP;Triptamini:5-CT •5-MeO-α-ET •5-MeO-α-MT •5-MeO-DET •5-MeO-DiPT •5-MeO-DMT •5-MeO-DPT •5-MT •α-ET •α-Metil-5-HT •α-MT •Bufotenin •DET •DiPT •DMT •DPT •Psilocin •Psilocibin;Drugi:A-372,159 •AL-38022A •CP-809,101 •Dimemebfe •Lorkaserin•Medifoksamin •MK-212 •Org 12,962 •ORG-37,684 •Oksaflozan •PNU-22394 •Ro60-0175 •Ro60-0213 •Vabicaserin •WAY-629 •WAY-161,503 •YM-348 Antagonisti:Atipični antipsihotici:Klozapin •Iloperidon •Melperon •Olanzapin •Paliperidon •Pimozid •Hetiapin •Risperidon •Sertindol •Ziprasidon •Zotepin;Tipični antipsihotici:Hlorpromazin •Loksapin •Pipamperon;Antidepresivi:Agomelatin •Amitriptilin •Amoksapin •Aptazapin •Etoperidon •Fluoksetin •Mianserin •Mirtazapin •Nefazodon •Nortriptilin •Trazodon;Drugi:Adatanserin •Cinanserin •Ciproheptadin •Deramciklan •Dotarizin •Eltoprazin •Esmirtazapin •FR-260,010 •Ketanserin •Ketotifen •Latrepirdin •Lu AA24530 •Metitepin/Metiotepin •Metisergid •Pizotifen •Ritanserin •RS-102,221 •S-14,671 •SB-200,646 •SB-206,553 •SB-221,284 •SB-228,357 •SB-242,084 •SB-243,213 •SDZ SER-082 •Ksilamidin

Ligandi5-HT₃,5-HT₄,5-HT₅,5-HT₆, i5-HT₇ receptora

5-HT₃	Agonisti:Piperazini:BZP •Hipazin;Triptamini:2-Metil-5-HT •5-CT;Drugi:Hlorofenilbiguanid •Butanol •Etanol •Halotan •Izofluran •RS-56812 •SR-57,227-A •Toluen •Trihloroetan •Trihloroetanol •Trihloroetilen •YM-31636 Antagonisti:Antiemetici:AS-8112 •Alosetron •Azasetron •Batanoprid •Bemesetron •Cilansetron •Dazoprid •Dolasetron •Granisetron •Lerisetron •Ondansetron •Palonosetron •Ramosetron •Renzaprid •Tropisetron •Zacoprid •Zatosetron;Atipični antipsihotici:Klozapin •Olanzapin •Hetiapin;Tetraciklični antidepresivi:Amoksapin •Mianserin •Mirtazapin;Drugi:CSP-2503 •Lu AA21004 •Lu AA24530 •Memantin •Azot-monoksid •Ricasetron •Sevofluran •Tujon •Ksenon
5-HT₄	Agonisti:Gastroprokinetički agensi:Cinitaprid •Cisaprid •Dazoprid •Metoklopramid •Mosaprid •Prukaloprid •Renzaprid •Tegaserod •Zakoprid;Drugi:5-MT •BIMU8 •CJ-033,466 •PRX-03140 •RS-67333 •SL65.0155 Antagonisti:GR-113,808 •L-Lizin •Piboserod •RS-39604 •RS-67532
5-HT_5A	Agonisti:Lisergamidi:Ergotamin •LSD;Triptamini:5-CT;Drugi:Valerenska kiselina Antagonisti:Asenapin •Latrepirdin •Metitepin/Metiotepin •Ritanserin •SB-699,551 *5-HT_5B receptor nije funkcionalan kod ljudi.
5-HT₆	Agonisti:Lisergamidi:Dihidroergotamin •Ergotamin •Lisurid •LSD •Mesulergin •Metergolin •Metisergid;Triptamini:2-Metil-5-HT •5-BT •5-CT •5-MT •Bufotenin •E-6801 •E-6837 •EMD-386,088 •EMDT •N-Metil-5-HT •Triptamin;Drugi:WAY-181,187 •WAY-208,466 Antagonisti:Antidepresanti:Amitriptilin •Amoksapin •Klomipramin •Doksepin •Mianserin •Nortriptilin;Atipični antipsihotici:Aripiprazol •Asenapin •Klozapin •Fluperlapin •Iloperidon •Olanzapin •Tiospiron;Tipični antipsihotici:Hlorpromazin •Loksapin;Drugi:EGIS-12,233 •Ketanserin •Latrepirdin •Lu AE58054 •Metitepin/Metiotepin •MS-245 •PRX-07034 •Ritanserin •Ro04-6790 •Ro 63-0563 •SB-258,585 •SB-271,046 •SB-357,134 •SB-399,885 •SB-742,457
5-HT₇	Agonisti:Lisergamidi:LSD;Triptamini:5-CT •5-MT •Bufotenin;Drugi:8-OH-DPAT •AS-19 •Bifeprunoks •LP-12 •LP-44 •RU-24,969 •Sarizotan Antagonisti:Lisergamidi:2-Bromo-LSD •Bromokriptin •Dihidroergotamin •Ergotamin •Mesulergin •Metergolin •Metisergid;Antidepresanti:Amitriptilin •Amoksapin •Klomipramin •Imipramin •Maprotilin •Mianserin;Atipični antipsihotici:Amisulprid •Aripiprazol •Klozapin •Olanzapin •Risperidon •Sertindol •Tiospiron •Ziprasidon •Zotepin;Tipični antipsihotici:Hlorpromazin •Loksapin;Drugi:Butaklamol •EGIS-12,233 •Ketanserin •LY-215,840 •Metitepin/Metiotepin •Pimozid •Ritanserin •SB-258,719 •SB-269,970 •Spiperon

Inhibitori preuzimanja

SERT

Selektivni inhibitori preuzimanja serotonina (SSRI):Alaproklat •Citalopram •Dapoksetin •Desmetilcitalopram •Desmetilsertralin •Ehinopsidin •Femoksetin •Fluoksetin •Fluvoksamin •Indalpin •Ifoksetin •Litoksetin •Lu AA21004 •Lubazodon •Panuramin •Paroksetin •Pirandamin •RTI-353 •Seproksetin •Sertralin •Vilazodon •Zimelidin;Inhibitori preuzimanja serotonin-norepinefrina (SNRI):Bicifadin •Desvenlafaksin •Duloksetin •Eklanamin •Levomilnacipran •Milnacipran •Sibutramin •Venlafaksin;Inhibitori preuzimanja serotonin-norepinefrin-dopamina (SNDRI):Brasofensin •Diklofensin •DOV-102,677 •DOV-21,947 •DOV-216,303 •NS-2359 •SEP-225289 • SEP-227,162 •Tesofensin;Triciklični antidepresivi (TCAs):Amitriptilin •Butriptilin •Cianopramin •Klomipramin •Desipramin •Dosulepin •Doksepin •Imipramin •Lofepramin •Nortriptilin •Pipofezin •Protriptilin •Trimipramin;Tetraciklični antidepresanti (TeCA):Amoksapin;Piperazini:Nefazodon •Trazodon;Antihistamini:Bromfeniramin •Hlorfenamin •Difenhidramin •Mepiramin/Pirilamin •Feniramin •Tripelenamin;Opioidi:Petidin •Metadon •Propoksifen;Drugi:Kokain •CP-39,332 •Ciklobenzaprin •Dekstrometorfan •Dekstrorfan •EXP-561 •Fezolamin •Mesembrin •Nefopam •PIM-35 •Pridefin •Roksindol •SB-649,915 •Ziprasidon

VMAT

Ibogain •Reserpin •Tetrabenazin

Agensi otpuštanja

Aminoindani:5-IAI •AMMI •ETAI •MDAI •MDMAI •MMAI •TAI;Aminotetralini:6-CAT •8-OH-DPAT •MDAT •MDMAT;Oksazolini:4-Metilaminoreks •Aminoreks •Klominoreks •Fluminoreks;Fenetilamini (takođeAmfetamini,Katinoni,Fentermini, itd):2-Metil-MDA •4-CAB •4-FA •4-FMA •4-HA •4-MTA •5-APDB •5-Metil-MDA •6-APDB •6-Metil-MDA •AEMMA •Amiflamin •BDB •BOH •Brefedron •Butilon •Hlorfentermin •Kloforeks •Amfepramon •Metamfepramon •DFMDA •DMA •DMMA •EBDB •EDMA •Etilon •Etoloreks •Fenfluramin (Deksfenfluramin) •Flefedron •IAP •IMP •Lofofin •MBDB •MDA •MDEA •MDHMA •MDMA •MDMPEA •MDOH •MDPEA •Mefedron •Metedron •Metilon •MMA •MMDA •MMDMA •MMMA •NAP •Norfenfluramin •4-TFMA •pBA •pCA •pIA •PMA •PMEA •PMMA •TAP;Piperazini:2C-B-BZP •2-BZP •3-MeOPP •BZP •DCPP •MBZP •mCPP •MDBZP •MeOPP •Mepiprazol •pCPP •pFPP •pTFMPP •TFMPP;Triptamini:4-Metil-αET •4-Metil-αMT •5-CT •5-MeO-αET •5-MeO-αMT •5-MT •αET •αMT •DMT •Triptamin (sam);Drugi:Indeloksazin •Tramadol •Viqualin

Inhibitori enzima

Anabolizam

TPH	AGN-2979 •Fenklonin
AAAD	Benserazid •Karbidopa •Genistein •Metildopa

Katabolizam

MAO

Neselektivni:Benmoksin •Karoksazon •Echinopsidin •Furazolidon •Hidralazin •Indantadol •Iproklozid •Iproniazid •Izokarboksazid •Izoniazid •Linezolid •Mebanazin •Metfendrazin •Nialamid •Oktamoksin •Paraksazon •Fenelzin •Feniprazin •Fenoksipropazin •Pivalilbenzhidrazin •Prokarbazin •Safrazin •Tranilcipromin;MAO-A selektivni:Amiflamin •Bazinaprin •Befloksaton •Befol •Brofaromin •Cimoksaton •Klorgilin •Esupron •Harmala alkaloidi (Harmin,Harmalin,Tetrahidroharmin,Harman,Norharman, itd) •Metilensko plavo •Metralindol •Minaprin •Moklobemid •Pirlindol •Serkloremin •Tetrindol •Toloksaton •Tirima

Drugi

Prekursori	L-Triptofan →5-HTP
Kofaktori	Fero gvožđe (Fe²⁺) •Magnezijum (Mg²⁺) •Tetrahidrobiopterin •Vitamin B₃ (Niacin,Nikotinamid →NADPH) •Vitamin B₆ (Piridoksin,Piridoksamin,Piridoksal →Piridoksal fosfat) •Vitamin B₉ (Folna kiselina →Tetrahidrofolna kiselina) •Vitamin C (Askorbinska kiselina) •Cink (Zn²⁺)
Drugi	Pojačivači aktivnosti:BPAP •PPAP;Pojačivači preuzimanja:Tianeptin

Преузето из „https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=5-Karboksamidotriptamin&oldid=29173706”

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