Familia:Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus:Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia:Suaedoideae
Tribus:Suaedeae
Genus:Suaeda
Subgenus:Suaeda subg.Suaeda
Sectio:Suaeda sect.Salsina
Species:Suaeda altissima

Suaeda altissima (L.)Pall., Illustr. Pl. 49. t. 42. (1803)

• Basionym
  • Chenopodium altissimumL., Sp. Pl.: 221. (1753)
    • Type: "Ad Astracanum",P.S.Pallas.
• Homotypic
  • Chenopodina altissima (L.)Moq., Prodr. 13(2): 162. (1849)
  • Cochliospermum altissimum (L.)Lag., Mem. Pl. Barrill. 57. (1817)
  • Dondia altissima (L.)Druce, Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 8(5): 873. (1829)
  • Lerchea altissima (L.)Medik., Philos. Bot. 1: 33. (1789)
  • Salsola altissima (L.)L.,Sp. Pl. ed. 2: 324. (1762)
  • Schanginia altissima (L.)C.A.Mey., Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer. 159. (1831)
  • Schoberia altissima (L.)C.A.Mey., Fl. Altaic. 1: 402. (1829)
• Heterotypic (ref. Flora Iranica, Flora of China,Lomonosova & Freitag 2011)
  • Suaeda heterocarpaFenzl, in Ledeb., Fl. Ross. 3: 781. (1851)
  • Chenopodina heterocarpa (Fenzl)K.Koch, Hort. Dendrol. 97, No. 6. (1853)
  • Lerchia heterocarpa (Fenzl)Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 549. (1891)
  • Schanginia inderiensisBunge, Beitr. Fl. Russl. 184 (1852); Mém. Sav. Étrang. Acad. Sc. Pétersb. 7: 460. (1854)
    • Type: [W Kazakhstan], "Am Inderschen See [lake Inder] 8.9.1840 (fructif.)".
    • Lectotype (designated byLomonosova & Freitag 2011, Willdenowia, 41(2): 226.): Alexandri Lehmann Reliquiae botanicae [Herb.] Al. Bunge.Schanginia inderiensis m. Al. Bunge. (LE)
  • Suaeda inderiensis (Bunge)Volkens, inEngler & Prantl., Natürl. Pflanzenfam. 3,3,1a: 80. (1893)
  • Schoberia leiospermaC.A.Mey., Icones Plantarum 1: 11, pl. 45. (1829)
    • Type: [SE Kazakhstan], "In littore sabuloso humido rivuli Tschaganka ad radicem montium Tschingistau deserti soongoro-kirghisici occidentalis (M.)" [Meyer].
    • Lectotype (designated byLomonosova & Freitag 2011, Willdenowia, 41(2): 223.): 304, in sabulosis humidis subsalsis ad rivuli Tschaganka montium Tschingis-tau, d. 14 August [C. A. Meyer], LE.
  • Suaeda leiosperma (C.A.Mey.)Moq., Ann. Sc. Nat., Ser. 1,23: 306. (1831)
  • Chenopodina leiosperma (C.A.Mey.)Moq., Prodr. 13(2): 162. (1849)
  • Salsola leiosperma (C.A.Mey.)D.Dietr., Syn. Pl. 2: 997. (1840)
• (+ ref. Hassler 2019)
  • Chenopodium filiformeMoench, Methodus (Moench) 330. (1794), nom. illeg. superfl. (change of epithet)
  • Cochliospermum hispanicumLag., Mem. Pl. Barrill. 58. (1817)
  • Salsola hortensisDesf., Tabl. École Bot., ed. 2. 50. 1815; ed. 3, 73. (1829) et ex Moq. in DC. Prod. 13(2): 158. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
  • Chenopodium maritimumFriwaldsky exLedeb., Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.) 3(2,11):783. (1851), nom. inval. in syn. (and later homonym ofChenopodium maritimum L. 1753)
  • Suaeda maximaK.Koch, Linnaea 17(3): 312. (1844)
  • Chenopodium salsumHohen. exLedeb., Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.) 3(2,11):782. (1851), nom. inval. in syn. (and later homonym ofChenopodium salsum L. 1753)
  • Salsola trifloraPers., Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 1:296. (1805), nom. superfl. f.Salsola trigyna
  • Trikalis triflora (Pers.)Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3:47. (1837)
  • Salsola trigynaWilld., Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 1(2):1312. (1798)
  • Chenopodium trigynum (Willd.)Roem. &Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 6: 268. (1820)
  • Kochia trigyna (Willd.)Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 246. (1821)
  • Schoberia trigyna (Willd.)C.A.Mey., in Ledeb. Fl. Alt. i.402. (1829), in obs. (cites Schult. as basionym author)
  • Schanginia trigyna (Willd.)Heynh., Alph. Aufz. Gew. 640; Zweiter Band of Nomencl. Bot. Hort. (1847)
  • Suaeda trigynaHeynh., Alph. Aufz. Gew. 640; Zweiter Band of Nomencl. Bot. Hort. (1847), nom. inval. in syn.
  • Trikalis trigynaRaf. exMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 158. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
  • Chenopodium tournefortianum hort. exMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 158. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.

• Druce, G.C. 1929. Notes on the second edition of the "British plant list".(Report,) Botanical Society and Exchange Club of the British Isles (1828) 8: 867–883.BHLReference page. :873.
• Heynhold, G. 1846–1847.Alphabetische und Synonymische Aufzählung der in der Jahren 1840 bis 1846 in den europäischen Gärten eingeführten Gewächse nebst Angabe ihres Autors, ihres Vaterlandes, ihrer Dauer und Cultur. Nomenclator Botanicus Hortensis, Zweiter Band. Dresden/Leipzig: Arnold.BHLReference page. :640
• Koch, K. 1843. Catalogus plantarum, quas in itinere per Caucasum, Georgiam Armeniamque annis 1836 et 1837 collegit Dr. Carolus Koch.Linnaea 17(1): 31–50, (3): 272–314.BHLReference page. :312
• Koch, K. 1853.Hortus Dendrologicus. xvi, 354 pp., Berlin: F. Schneider & Co.MDZReference page. :97
• Kuntze, O. 1891.Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars II. Pp. 377–1011. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.].BHLReference page. :549
• Lagasca y Segura, M. 1817.Memoria sobre las Plantas Barrilleras de España. Madrid: Imprenta Real.Biblioteca DigitalReference page. :57,58
• Ledebour, C.F.v., withMeyer, C.A.v. &Bunge, A.v. 1829.Flora Altaica. Tomus 1.Classis I.–V. 440 pp. G. Reimeri, Berolini.BHLReference page. :402
• Ledebour, C.F. 1849–1851.Flora Rossica; (sive, Enumeratio plantarum in totius Imperii Rossici provinciis Europaeis, Asiaticis et Americanis hucusque observatarum). Vol. 3. Pars 2. pp. [1–8], 493–866. Stuttgartiae [Stuttgart], E. Schweizerbart.BHLReference page. 
• Link, J.H.F. 1821.Enumeratio Plantarum Horti Regii Berolinensis Altera. Pars 1. 458 pp., G. Reimer, Berlin.BHLReference page. :246
• Linnaeus, C. 1753.Species Plantarum. Tomus I:221.Reference page. 
• Meyer, C.A.v. 1831.Verzeichniss der Pflanzen, welche während der, auf allerhöchsten Befehl, in den Jahren 1829 und 1830 unternommenen Reise im Caucasus und in den Provinzen am westlichen Ufer des Caspischen Meeres gefunden und eingesammelt worden sind. St. Petersburg, Kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften.Gallica,MDZReference page.  159.
• Moench, C. 1794.Methodus Plantas Horti Botanici et Agri Marburgensis vol. 1–2, 780 pp., Marburgi Cattorum: Nova Libraria Academiae.DOI:10.5962/bhl.title.304Reference page. :330
• Moquin-Tandon, A. 1849. Salsolaceae. In:De Candolle, A.P. (ed.):Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 13(2): 41–219. Masson, Paris.BHLReference page. :158162.
• Pallas, P.S. 1803.Illustrationes Plantarum Imperfecte Vel Nondum Cognitarum. Lipsiae: Martini.ULB Halle (incomplete),GallicaReference page. :pl. 49,tab.42.
• Rafinesque, C.S. 1837 ["1836"].Flora Telluriana. Pars Tertia. 100 pp. Philadelphia, H. Probasco.BHLReference page. :47
• Willdenow, C.L. 1798.Species Plantarum. Editio quarta. Tomus 1, pars 2. pp. [499]–1568. Berolini: G.C. Nauk.BHLBiblioteca DigitalReference page. :1312

• Akhani, H. &Podlech, D. 1997.Suaeda altissima. In:
• Hedge, I.C.,Akhani, H.,Freitag, H.,Kothe-Heinrich, G.,Podlech, D.,Rilke, S. &Uotila, P.  1997.Chenopodiaceae. In:Rechinger, K.H. (ed.):Flora Iranica Vol. 172. 371 pp., 212 tab., Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt Graz.Reference page. : 139–140.
• Zhu, G.,Mosyakin, S.L. &Clemants, S.E. in
• 'eFloras 2008.Suaeda altissima inFlora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
• Lomonosova, M. &Freitag, H. 2011. Typification of plant names in Suaedoideae (Chenopodiaceae) published by P. Pallas, C.A. Meyer and A. Bunge.Willdenowia 41(2): 217–229.DOI:10.3372/wi.41.41202Reference page. 

• Hassler, M. 2019.Suaeda altissima.World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In:Roskovh, Y.,Abucay, L.,Orrell, T.,Nicolson, D.,Bailly, N.,Kirk, P.,Bourgoin, T.,DeWalt, R.E.,Decock, W.,De Wever, A.,Nieukerken, E. van,Zarucchi, J. &Penev, L., eds. 2019.Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jan. 10.Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2016.Suaeda altissima. Published online. Accessed: 24 January 2016.Reference page.
• Govaerts, R.et al. 2019.Suaeda altissima inKew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of theRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 May 16.Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2016.Suaeda altissima. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 24 January 2016.

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