Euglenozoa Superregnum:Eukaryota Protozoa Eozoa Euglenozoa Euglenozoa Euglenoida -Postgaardia -Glycomonada
Subphyla (in synonymy):Plicostoma -Saccostoma
Classes (overview):Diplosonematophyceae –Euglenoidea (Euglenophyceae ) –Kinetoplastea (Bodonophyceae ) –Postgaardea (Postgaardiophyceae )
EuglenozoaK.I.Mey.
BodonozoaCasper pro zool. phyl. DiplosonematozoaDoweld EuglenozoaCavalier-Smith isonym ) Bodonophyta (Bodonozoa)Doweld isonym ) Additional references [ edit ]
Alternative classifications [ edit ] [ edit ] In empireEukaryota
[ edit ] FromThe kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla.
In KingdomProtista "Euglenozoa" named after kingdom Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith 1981
Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa.Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz , Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600,[1] .
[Table 1. Major groups ofprotists distinguished by ultrastructural identity]
[ edit ] Cavalier-Smith, T. (1993). The origin, losses and gains of chloroplasts. In:Origins of plastids (pp. 291-348). Springer US,[2] .
[ edit ] FromKingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla ,[3] .
EmpireEukaryota
Superkingdom 2.Metakaryota Kingdom 1.Protozoa Subkingdom 2.Dictyozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1991Branch 2.Bikonta new branchInfrakingdom 1.Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1981 stat. nov.Phylum 1.Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1981Subphylum 1.Diplonemia subph. nov. Subphylum 2.Euglenoida Butschli, 1884 (asEuglenoidina ) emend. Senn, 1900 stat. nov. Subphylum 3.Kinetoplasta Honigberg, 1963 stat. nov.Class 1.Kinetoplastea Honigberg, 1963 emend. Vickerman, 1976 stat. nov. Margulis, 1974 (= subcl.Bodonidea Hollande, 1958)OrderBodonida Hollande, 1952 emend. Vickerman, 1976, Krylov et al., 1980 OrderTrypanosomida Kent, 1880 stat. nov. Hollande, 1952) Simpson, A. G. (1997). The identity and composition of the Euglenozoa.Archiv für Protistenkunde , 148(3), 318-328,[4] .
Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1981
[ edit ] FromA revised six-kingdom system of life.
In KingdomProtozoa , SubkingdomNeozoa , InfrakingdomDiscicristata Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith 1981
[ edit ] FromThe diversity of eukaryotes
InEukaryotes Euglenozoa
[ edit ] Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000.Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии ). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries),[5] .
Protists
DominiumEukaryota
[ edit ] Leedale, G.F. & Vickerman, K., 2002 ["2000"]. Phylum Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1981. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P.An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa . Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 2, p. 1135-1185,[6] . See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015),[7] .
In “protozoa ”, “flagellated protists ”
PhylumEuglenozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1981"euglenids" (ClassEuglenoidea Bütschli, 1884, orderEuglenida Bütschli, 1884) [by Leedale]SuborderEutreptiina Leedale, 1967 SuborderEuglenina Bütschli, 1884GenusEuglena GenusEuglenocapsa GenusKhawkinea GenusAstasia GenusCyclidiopsis GenusTrachelomonas GenusStrombomonas GenusAscoglena GenusKlebsina Klebsiella GenusColacium GenusPhacus GenusHyalophacus GenusLepocinclis GenusCryptoglena SuborderRhabdomonadina Leedale, 1967 SuborderSphenomonadina Leedale, 1967GenusSphenomonas GenusAtraktomonas GenusCalkinsia GenusAnisonema GenusMetanema GenusCalycimonas GenusPetalomonas GenusDylakosoma GenusScytomonas GenusDolium GenusNotosolenus GenusTropidoscyphus SuborderHeteronematina Leedale, 1967 SuborderEuglenamorphina Leedale, 1967 Incertae sedis "diplonemids" (ClassDiplonemea Cavalier-Smith, 1993) [by Vickerman] "kinetoplastids" (OrderKinetoplastea Honigberg, 1963) [by Vickerman]SuborderBodonina Hollande, 1952FamilyBodonidae GenusBodo GenusRhynchomonas GenusRhynchobodo GenusIchthyobodo Costia Ichtyobodo by French workers) GenusProcryptobia GenusDimastigella GenusCephalothamnium Cephalothamnion GenusCryptobia GenusTrypanoplasma SuborderTrypanosomatina Kent, 1880FamilyTrypanosomatidae Doflein, 1901GenusLeptomonas GenusHerpetomonas GenusCrithidia GenusWallaceina Proteomonas GenusBlastocrithidia GenusRhynchoidomonas GenusPhytomonas GenusLeishmania GenusSauroleishmania GenusEndotrypanum GenusTrypanosoma [ edit ] FromThe phagotrophic origin of eukaryotes and phylogenetic classification of Protozoa.
In kingdomProtozoa , subkingdomGymnomyxa , infrakingdomExcavata , superphylumDiscicristata Euglenozoa
[ edit ] FromCytoskeletal organization, phylogenetic affinities and systematics in the contentious taxon Excavata (Eukaryota)
InExcavata Euglenozoa
FromThe new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists ,[8] .
Eukaryota
Excavata Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1981, emend. Simpson, 1997Euglenida Bütschli, 1884, emend. Simpson 1997Heteronematina Leedale, 1967 (P)Euglenea Bütschli, 1884, emend. Busse and Preisfeld, 2002Aphagea Cavalier-Smith, 1993, emend. Busse and Preisfeld, 2002Diplonemea Cavalier-Smith, 1993, emend. Simpson, 1997Kinetoplastea Honigberg, 1963Incertae sedis Euglenozoa:Calkinsia ,Postgaardi Adl, S.M. Simpson, A.G.B. Lane, C.E. Lukeš, J. Bass, D. Bowser, S.S. Brown, M.W. Burki, F. Dunthorn, M. Hampl, V. Heiss, A. Hoppenrath, M. Lara, E. Le Gall, L. Lynn, D.H. McManus, H. Mitchell, E.A.D. Mozley-Stanridge, S.E. Parfrey, L.W. Pawlowski, J. Rueckert, S. Shadwick, L. Schoch, C.L. Smirnow, A. Spiegel, F.W. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology DOI :10.1111/j.1550-7408.2012.00644.x DOI :10.1111/jeu.12033 Reference page . Eukaryota
Excavata Cavalier-Smith 2002, emend. Simpson 2003Discoba Simpson in Hampl et al. 2009 (R)Discicristata Cavalier-Smith 1998Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith 1981, emend. Simpson 1997Euglenida Bütschli 1884, emend. Simpson 1997Heteronematina Leedale 1967 (P)Euglenophyceae Schoenichen 1925, emend. Marin & Melkonian 2003 (=Euglenea Bütschli 1884, emend. Busse & Preisfeld 2002)Rapaza Eutreptiales Leedale 1967, emend. Marin & Melkonian 2003Euglenea Bütschli 1884, emend. Busse & Preisfeld 2002 [emend. Adl et al. 2012?] (=Euglenales Leedale 1967, emend. Marin & Melkonian 2003)Aphagea Cavalier-Smith 1993, emend. Busse & Preisfeld 2002Diplonemea Cavalier-Smith 1993, emend. Simpson 1997Symbiontida Yubuki et al. 2009Kinetoplastea Honigberg 1963Prokinetoplastina Vickerman in Moreira et al. 2004 (R)Metakinetoplastina Vickerman in Moreira et al. 2004 (R)Neobodonida Vickerman in Moreira et al. 2004 (R)Parabodonida Vickerman in Moreira et al. 2004 (R)Eubodonida Vickerman in Moreira et al. 2004 (R)Trypanosomatida Kent 1880, emend. Vickerman in Moreira et al. 2004Node:Blastocrithidia ,Crithidia ,Herpetomonas ,Leishmania ,Leptomonas ,Phytomonas ,Rhynchoidomonas ,Trypanosoma ,Wallaceina Angomonas ,Sergeia ,Strigomonas Incertae sedis Kinetoplastea:Bordnamonas ,Cephalothamnium ,Hemistasia Tsukubamonas [Notes: M, monotypic group with only one described species; P, paraphyletic group; R, ribogroup assembled from phylogenetic studies.]
[ edit ] Ruggiero, M.A., Gordon, D.P., Orrell, T.M., Bailly, N., Bourgoin, T., Brusca, R.C., Cavalier-Smith, T., Guiry, M. D. & Kirk, P. M. (2015). A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms.PLoS ONE 10(4): e0119248,[9] .
[ edit ] Cavalier-Smith, T. (2016). Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa.Eur. J. Protistol. 56: 147–170,[10] .
PhylumEuglenozoa
Reference page. 