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Suaeda maritima

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(Redirected fromDondia richii)
Suaeda maritima

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation:Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum:Eukaryota
Regnum:Plantae
Cladus:Angiosperms
Cladus:Eudicots
Cladus:Core eudicots
Ordo:Caryophyllales

Familia:Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus:Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia:Suaedoideae
Tribus:Suaedeae
Genus:Suaeda
Subgenus:Suaeda subg.Brezia
Sectio:Suaeda sect.Brezia
Species:Suaeda maritima

Name

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Suaeda maritima (L.)Dumort., Fl. Belg. (Dumortier)22. (1827).

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Chenopodium maritimumL., Sp. Pl. 1:221. (1753).
      • Type: "Habitat in Europae maritimis." Lectotype (designated byPedrol & Castroviejo 1988. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 45: 98.):LINN:313.21, left-hand plant.
  • Homotypic
    • Atriplex maritima (L.)Crantz, Institutiones Rei Herbariae 1: 108. (1766).
    • Chenopodina maritima (L.)Moq., Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13(2):161. (1849).
    • Dondia maritima (L.)Druce, Annals of Scottish Natural History 1896: 42. (1896).
    • Lerchea maritima (L.)Kuntze, Revisio Generum Plantarum 1: 549. (1891).
    • Salsola maritima (L.)M.Bieb., Tabl. Prov. Mer Casp. 150. (1798).
    • Salsola maritima (L.)Poir., Encyclopédie Méthodique, Botanique 7: 291. (1806), later homonym
    • Schoberia maritima (L.)C.A.Mey., Flora Altaica 1: 400. (1829).
    • Suaeda chenopodioidesPall. in Ill. Pl.: 56 (1805),nom. illeg. superfl.
  • Heterotypic (ref.Ferren & Schenk 2008)
    • Dondia fernaldiiStandl., North American Flora 21(1): 88. (1916).
      • Type: Red sanstone alluvium near mouth of Salmon River, truro, Colchester Coounty, Nova scotia.M.L. Fernald & K.M. Wiegand 3324. Holotype: GH.
    • Suaeda fernaldii (Standl.)Standl., Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4(8): 203. (1929).
    • Suaeda richiiFernald, Rhodora 9: 145. (1907).
      • Type: USA (Maine): York. Co.: Wells Beach.J.C. Parlin & M.L. Fernald s.n., 23 Jul 1898. Holotype: GH; Isotype: US-1086836.
    • Dondia richii (Fernald)A. Heller, Muhlenbergia 6(7): 83. (1910).
    • Suaeda maritima subsp.richii (Fernald)Bassett &Crompton, Canadian Journal of Botany 56(6): 587. (1978).
  • (ref.Freitag & Sennikov:)
    • Salsola sedoidesL., Amoen. Acad. 4: 98. Nov (1759), nom. rej. prop.
      • Type: "Kali minus album semine splendente" CB., Herb. Dillenius 156.14. Lectotype (designated bySennikov & Freitag 2014, Taxon 63: 159.): OXF.
    • Kochia sedoides (L.)Schrad., Neues J. Bot. 3: 86. (1809).
  • (+ ref.Hassler 2024,Govaerts 2024)
    • Suaeda albescensLázaro Ibiza, Fl. Barrill. Esp. 74. (Asoc. Esp. Progr. Ci., Congr. Sevilla, 6, Seccion 4, Parte 3). (1920).
    • Suaeda aestuariaDumort., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 328. (1868).
    • Chenopodina aestuaria (Dumort.)Dumort., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 329. (1868).
    • Suaeda maritima var.aestuaria (Dumort.)P.D.Sell, Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 1: 686. (2018).
    • Suaeda bacciformisDumort., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 328. (1868).
    • Chenopodina bacciformis (Dumort.)Dumort., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 328. (1868).
    • Suaeda maritima var.bacciformis (Dumort.)P.D.Sell, Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 1: 686. (2018).
    • Suaeda californicaNutt. exMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
    • Cochliospermum cavanillesiiLag., Mem. Pl. Barrill. 60. (1817). – (considered as synonym ofSuaeda spicata byPedrol & Castroviejo 1988)
    • Suaeda maritima var.cavanillesianaBlas Lázaro é Ibiza, Asoc. Esp. Progr. Ci., Congr. Sevilla 6, secc. 4, 3.a parte: 71. (1920). – (considered as synonym ofSuaeda spicata byPedrol & Castroviejo 1988)
    • Suaeda cavanillesiana (Lázaro Ibiza)Coutinho, Bol. Soc. Brot. ser. 2, 10: 82. (1935). – (considered as synonym ofSuaeda spicata byPedrol & Castroviejo 1988)
    • Salsola carnosa hort. exMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
    • Salsola chenopodiana hort. exMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
    • Chenopodium crassifoliumDesf., Tabl. École Bot., ed. 2. 51. (1815); nom. inval.
    • Schoberia dumortieriSteud., Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. 2: 532. 1841.
    • Chenopodina maritima var.erectaMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):161. (1849).
    • Suaeda maritima var.erecta (Moq.)P.D.Sell, Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 1: 686. (2018).
    • Suaeda filiformisDumort., Fl. Belg. (Dumortier) 22. (1827).
    • Chenopodina filiformis (Dumort.)Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):164. (1849).
    • Chenopodium hortenseRaddi exMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
    • Salsola hostiiTratt., Arch. Gewächsk. 93. t. 112.
    • Chenopodina hostii (Tratt.)Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):165. (1849).
    • Chenopodium hostii (Tratt.)Ledeb., Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.) 3(2,11): 788. (1851).
    • Salsola indicaWilld., Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 1(2): 1317. (1798). – (also considered as synonym ofSuaeda nudiflora)
    • Chenopodina indica (Willd.)Wight, Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] v. t. (1793).
    • Schoberia indica (Willd.)Kostel., Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 4: 1438. (1835).
    • Suaeda indica (Willd.)Moq., Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 23: 316. (1831). – (also considered as synonym ofSuaeda nudiflora)
    • Chenopodium jacquiniiTen., Fl. Napol. 3: 258. [1824-1829].
    • Suaeda jacquinii (Ten.)Dumort., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 329. (1868).
    • Suaeda littoralisGrecescu, Supl. Consp. Fl. Romaniei 201. (1909)
    • Schoberia linifoliaNutt. exMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
    • Chenopodium macrocarpumDesv., J. Bot. Agric. 1: 48. (1813).
    • Schoberia macrocarpa (Desv.)C.A.Mey., in Ledeb. Fl. Alt. i.402, in obs. (1829).
    • Suaeda macrocarpa (Desv.)Moq., Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 23: 309. (1831).
    • Salsola marina hort. exMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):161. (1849)., nom. inval. in syn.
    • Suaeda maritima var.purpurascensP.D.Sell, Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 1: 686. (2018).
    • Schoberia montanaNutt. exMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
    • Salsola sativa sensuCav., Icon. [Cavanilles] 3:46,t. 291. (1795–1796), (based onSalsola sativaL. 1762, but misinterpreted)
    • Chenopodina sativaMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 165. (1849).
    • Salsola scabra hort. exMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
    • Salsola strobiliferaMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
    • Salsola succulenta hort. exMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
    • Suaeda tortuosaMoq., Chenop. Monogr. Enum. 131. (1840).
    • Chenopodina tortuosa (Moq.)Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):162. (1849).
    • Schoberia tortuosaMoq. exBunge, Beitr. Fl. Russl. 288. / Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 7:464. (1852).
    • Salsola vermiculata hort. exMoq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2):161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.


Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
coast, mainly of northern hemisphere
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Great Britain, Finland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, East European Russia, Krym, Northwest European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine
  • Africa
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Western Sahara
    • Macaronesia
      • Canary Is., Cape Verde
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Mauritania, Senegal
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Siberia
      • West Siberia
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Gulf States, Saudi Arabia
    • Eastern Asia
      • Korea, Vietnam
  • Asia-Tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh, India
  • Northern America
    • Western Canada
      • Manitoba
    • Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward I., Québec
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Maine, Masachusettes, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode I.
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Virginia

References:Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Links

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Vernacular names

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العربية: سويداء بحرية
català: Canyametes
čeština: Solnička přímořská
Cymraeg: Helys unflwydd
dansk: Strandgåsefod, Almindelig strandgåsefod
Deutsch: Strand-Sode, Meerstrand-Gänsefüßchen, Schmalzmelde, Sode
English: Annual Sea-blite, Sea blite, Herbaceous seepweed, White sea-blite
eesti: Rand-soodahein
suomi: Pikkukilokki
Gaeilge: Blide mhara
ગુજરાતી: મોરડ (વનસ્પતિ)
hornjoserbsce: Mórska zolica
íslenska: Salturt
日本語: ハママツナ
한국어: 해홍나물
Nederlands: Klein schorrekruid
norsk: Saftmelde
polski: Sodówka nadmorska
slovenščina: Slanorad primorski
svenska: Saltört
ไทย: ชะคราม, ช้าคราม
Tiếng Việt: Phì diệp biển
中文: 裸花鹼蓬
For more multimedia, look atSuaeda maritima onWikimedia Commons.
Suaeda maritima
Chenopodium maritimum
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