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Aesculus hippocastanum

From Wikispecies
Aesculus hippocastanum, cultivated
Aesculus hippocastanum, cultivated
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.Aesculus hippocastanum is listed asVulnerable.

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation:Sapindales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum:Eukaryota
Regnum:Plantae
Cladus:Angiosperms
Cladus:Eudicots
Cladus:Core eudicots
Cladus:Rosids
Cladus:Eurosids II
Ordo:Sapindales

Familia:Sapindaceae
Subfamilia:Hippocastanoideae
Tribus:Hippocastaneae
Genus:Aesculus
Sectio:A. sect.Aesculus
Species:Aesculus hippocastanum

Name

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Aesculus hippocastanumL., Sp. Pl.: 344 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Pawia hippocastanum (L.)Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 146 (1891).
  • Heterotypic
    • Aesculus asplenifoliaLoudon, Encycl. Trees Shrubs: 12 (1842).
    • Aesculus castaneaGilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 197 (1782),opus utiq. oppr.
    • Aesculus hippocastanum f.albovariegatum (Weston)Rehder, Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 430 (1949).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum var.albovariegatumWeston, Bot. Univ. 1: 2 (1770).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum var.argenteovariegataLoudon, Encycl. Trees Shrubs: 124 (1842).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum var.aureovariegataLoudon, Encycl. Trees Shrubs: 124 (1842).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum f.baumanniiC.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 247 (1909).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum var.beaumaniiC.K.Schneid., unknown publication
    • Aesculus hippocastanum f.beaumanii (C.K.Schneid.)Dole, Fl. Vermont 3: 185 (1937).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum var.flore-plenoLoudon, Miller's Dict. Gard.: 85 (1834), contrary to Art. 23.6. (ICN, 2012).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum var.incisaBooth exLoudon, Encycl. Trees Shrubs: 124 (1842).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum var.laciniataLeroy exJacques, Hort. Universel 5: 288 (1844).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum f.laciniata (Leroy exJacques)Schelle inL.Beissner,E.Schelle &H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 321 (1903).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum var.luteovariegatumWeston, Bot. Univ. 1: 2 (1770).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum f.luteovariegatum (Weston)Rehder, Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 430 (1949).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum f.memmingeri (K.Koch)Schelle inL.Beissner,E.Schelle &H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 321 (1903).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum f.pendula (Puvill.)Rehder, Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 430 (1949).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum var.pendulaPuvill., Rev. Hort. (Paris) 93: 281 (1921).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum var.pyramidalisA.Henry inH.J.Elwes &A.Henry, Trees Great Britain 2: 212 (1907).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum f.pyramidalis (A.Henry)Simon-Louis exC.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 247 (1909).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum var.umbraculiferaH.Jaeger inH.Jaeger &L.Beissner, Ziergehölze Gärt. Parkanl., ed. 2: 16 (1884).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum f.umbraculifera (H.Jaeger)Schelle inL.Beissner,E.Schelle &H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 321 (1903).
    • Aesculus hippocastanum var.variegataG.Sinclair, Miller's Dict. Gard.: 85 (1834).
    • Aesculus memmingeriK.Koch, Dendrologie 1: 506 (1869).
    • Aesculus proceraSalisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 280 (1796).
    • Aesculus septenataStokes, Bot. Mat. Med.: 337 (1812).
    • Hippocastanum aesculusCav., Descr. Pl.: 458 (1802).
    • Hippocastanum vulgareGaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 135 (1790).

Hybrids

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Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, former Yugoslavia (Kosovo, Montenegro, Macedonia).

References:Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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aragonés: Castanyera borde
العربية: كستناء الحصان
беларуская: Конскі каштан звычайны
bosanski: Divlji kesten
català: Castanyer d'Índia
čeština: Jírovec maďal
dansk: Almindelig Hestekastanje
Deutsch: Gewöhnliche Rosskastanie
English: Horse-chestnut
Esperanto: Hipokastano
español: Castaño de Indias
eesti: Harilik hobukastan
suomi: Balkaninhevoskastanja
Nordfriisk: Hingstkastanje
français: Marronier commun
galego: Castiñeiro de Indias
עברית: ערמונית הסוסים
hrvatski: Divlji kesten
hornjoserbsce: Běły jěrowc
magyar: Közönséges vadgesztenye, vadgesztenye
italiano: Ippocastano, Castagno d'India
lietuvių: Paprastasis kaštonas
latviešu: Parastā zirgkastaņa
македонски: Див костен
Nederlands: Witte paardenkastanje
norsk nynorsk: Hestekastanje
norsk: Hestekastanje
occitan: Marronièr d'Índia
polski: Kasztanowiec zwyczajny, Kasztanowiec biały
português: Castanheiro-da-índia
română: Castan sălbatic
русский: Конский каштан обыкновенный
sardu: Ippocastanu
slovenčina: Pagaštan konský
slovenščina: Navadni divji kostanj
српски / srpski: Дивљи кестен
svenska: Hästkastanj
українська: Гіркокаштан звичайний
中文: 歐洲七葉樹
For more multimedia, look atAesculus hippocastanum onWikimedia Commons.
Taxon identifiers
Retrieved from "https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aesculus_hippocastanum&oldid=10457803"
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