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Afakadho

Ka Wikipedia
Kani waa maqaal ku saabsan midhaha afakadho.
Boga "avocado" halkan ayaa laga soo toosiyay
Afakadho
Close-up picture of foliage and avocado fruit
Midhaha afakaadhaha
Kala soocida cilmiga ah
Boqortooyo:Plantae
(darajo la'aan):Angiosperm
(darajo la'aan):Magnoliid
Dirka:Laurales
Bahka:Lauraceae
Duulka:Persea
Noocyada:P. americana
Magaca laba-geesoodka ah
Persea americana
Philip Miller
Eray la mid ah
  • Laurus perseaL.
  • Persea americana var. angustifoliaMiranda[1]

Afokadho (Af Ingiriis:avocado;Af Carabi:ar‎) magacaSaynis "Persea americana" waageed asal ku ah wadankaMeksiko iyoBartamaha Ameerika,[2] kaasi oo ka tirsandhirta ubaxleyda ah nooca loo yaqaano "Laurakeae". Midhaha afakaadhuhu wuxuu leeyahay hilib cagaaran iyolaf weyn dhexda ugu jirta.[3]

Geedka afakaadhuhu waa mid aad ugu fiicanganacsiga waxaana lagabeeraa deegaanada lehcimilo diiran ee caalamka oo dhan. Maqaarka sare ee midhaah afakaadhuhu waa cagaar madoow xiga, wuxuuna leeyahay qaabka wareegsan oo aad ugu dhow sidaukunta oo kale ah. Midhaha waxaa inta ugu badan laga soo guraa geedka afakaadhaha ayagoo ceyriin ah, waxayna ku bislaadaan meheradaha lagu gado.

Guud ahaan, midhaha afakaadhuhu waa mid lehnafaqo badan oo jidhka dadku u baahan yahay. Waxa midhaha afakaadhahu caan ku yahayduxda aan ahayn midxayawaan ee loo yaqaano "pro-saturated fats". Faa'iidooyinka afakaadhaha waxa ka mid ahfiitamiino, fiber,borotiin iyo dux.


Taariikh

[wax ka badal |wax ka badal xogta]
Geedka afakaadhuhu wuxuu leeyahay noocyo kala duwan

Geedka afakadhaha, saynis ahaan loo yaqaanoPersea americana, waxaa ka aaminsan yahay inuu asal ahaan ka soo jeedo deegaanada Buebla ee wadankaMeksiko,[4] waxaase la sheegay in dhir u nooc dhow laga helay meelo badan oo kale sida waqooyigaKalifornia,Maraykanka wakhti cimilada deegaanadaasi ahayd mid aad ugu haboon bixitaanka geedkaasi.[5]

Jaadyada afakaadhaha aan la dhaqanin oo Saynis ahaan loo yaqaanokriollo, waa mid ka yar xajmi ahaan, leh qolof madoow xigta, waxaanay leedahay laf aad u weyn.[6]

Si kastaba ha ahaatee geedka afakaadhuhu wuxuu caalamka ku fiday wakhtiyadii gumeystihii reer Yurub gaadhay qaaradaAmeerika, ka dib gaadhsiiyeen deegaanadii kale eey gumeysanayeen.Maanta wuxuu ka baxaa wadano badan oo caalamka ah, waxaana meelo badan uu ka mid yahay cuntada maalin walba ee dad badan ku nool yihiin.

Magaca

[wax ka badal |wax ka badal xogta]

Asal ahaan ereyga "afakaadho" wuxuu ka yimid erey Isbaanish ahaguakate, kaasi oo iyaga laftoodu ka soo amaahdeen luuqada Nahuatl ee dadka asal ahaan loogu tagay qaaradaha Ameerika.[7][8]

Muuqaalka

[wax ka badal |wax ka badal xogta]
  • Muuqaalada Afakaadhaha

Qoraalo La Xidhiidha

[wax ka badal |wax ka badal xogta]
Dhirta la cuno
Cunto
Khudaar
Cunto iyo Cabitan
La Xidhiidha


Tixraac

[wax ka badal |wax ka badal xogta]


  1. ↑"Nuqul Archive". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden. 2010. Waxaa laga kaydiyaythe original 2013-10-02. Soo qaatay2015-09-22. Barameter aan la aqoon|ciwaan= ignored (caawin)
  2. ↑Chen, H.; Morrell, P. L.; Ashworth, V. E. T. M.; De La Cruz, M.; Clegg, M. T.Journal of Heredity.100 (1): 56–65.PMID 18779226.doi:10.1093/jhered/esn068. Maqan ama ebar|title= (caawin)
  3. ↑Storey, W. B.California Avocado Society 1973–74 Yearbook(PDF).57: 70–71http://www.avocadosource.com/CAS_Yearbooks/CAS_57_1973/CAS_1973-74_PG_070-071.pdf. Maqan ama ebar|title= (caawin)
  4. ↑Galindo-Tovar, María Elena 5, Arzate-Fernández, Amaury M., Ogata-Aguilar, Nisao, and Landero-Torres, Ivonne. Harvard University Herbariahttp://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.3100/1043-4534%282007%2912%5B325%3ATAPALC%5D2.0.CO%3B2. Soo qaatay2014-04-27. Maqan ama ebar|title= (caawin) CS1 maint: Magacyo badan: authors list (link)
  5. ↑(PDF)http://www.avocadosource.com/CAS_Yearbooks/CAS_53_1969/CAS_1969_PG_059-060.pdf. Soo qaatay2014-08-25. Maqan ama ebar|title= (caawin)
  6. ↑Villanueva, M. and Verti, S.(PDF)http://www.avocadosource.com/WAC6/en/Extenso/5c-234.pdf. Soo qaatay2007-11-06. Maqan ama ebar|title= (caawin) CS1 maint: Magacyo badan: authors list (link)
  7. ↑Nahuatl Dictionary/Diccionario del náhuatlArchived Diseembar 3, 2016 //Wayback Machine. Whp.uoregon.edu. Retrieved on 2013-07-25.
  8. ↑Dakin, Karen.Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Filológicas. p. 210.ISBN 968-5802-92-0.OCLC 10216962. Maqan ama ebar|title= (caawin)
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