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Harold Jeffreys

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Harold Jeffreys
Rojstvo	22. april 1891({{padleft:1891\|4\|0}}-{{padleft:4\|2\|0}}-{{padleft:22\|2\|0}})^[1]^[2]^[…] Fatfield^[d]^[3], Anglija
Smrt	18. marec 1989({{padleft:1989\|4\|0}}-{{padleft:3\|2\|0}}-{{padleft:18\|2\|0}})^[1]^[2]^[…](97 let) Cambridge^[1]
Državljanstvo	Združeno kraljestvo
Poklic	matematik,astronom,statistik, seizmolog

SirHarold Jeffreys,FRS,angleški geofizik,astronom inmatematik, *22. april 1891,Fatfield priDurhamu,grofija Durham,Anglija, †18. marec 1989,Cambridge, Anglija.

Življenje in delo

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Jeffreys je podal oceni za starostOsončja: 1. poMerkurjevi krožni poti od 1000 do 10.000milijonov let in 2. poLunini krožni poti približno 4000milijonov let.

Priznanja

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Leta 1953 so ga povzdignili vviteški red.

Nagrade

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Kraljeva astronomska družba mu je leta 1937 za njegoveznanstvene dosežke na področju astronomije podelilazlato medaljo.

Kraljeva družba izLondona mu je leta 1948 za njegovo odlično delo na področjugeofizike in pomembne prispevke k astronomiji Osončja podelila svojokraljevo medaljo. Leta 1960 mu je za njegoveznanstvene dosežke podelila tudi svojoCopleyjevo medaljo.

Sklici

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↑^1,0^1,1^1,2Record #11709384X // Gemeinsame Normdatei — 2012—2016.
d:Track:Q27302 d:Track:Q36578
↑^2,0^2,1data.bnf.fr: platforma za odprte podatke — 2011.
d:Track:Q193563 d:Track:Q19938912
↑^3,0^3,1^3,2MacTutor History of Mathematics archive — 1994.
d:Track:Q547473

Zunanje povezave

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Stran o Haroldu Jeffreysu Univerze svetega Andreja(angleško)

p p u PrejemnikiCopleyjeve medalje
1731–1750	1731:Gray 1732:Gray 1734:Desaguliers 1736:Desaguliers 1737:Belchier 1738:Valoue 1739:Hales 1740:Stuart 1741:Desaguliers 1742:Middleton 1743:Trembley 1744:Baker 1745:W. Watson 1746:Robins 1747:Knight 1748:Bradley 1749:Harrison 1750:Edwards
1751–1800	1751:Canton 1752:Pringle 1753:Franklin 1754:Lewis 1755:Huxham 1757:C. Cavendish 1758:Dollond 1759:Smeaton 1760:B. Wilson 1764:Canton 1766:Brownrigg / H. Cavendish / Delaval 1767:Ellis 1768:Woulfe 1769:Hewson 1770:Hamilton 1771:Raper 1772:Priestley 1773:Walsh 1775:Maskelyne 1776:Cook 1777:Mudge 1778:Hutton 1780:Vince 1781:W. Herschel 1782:Kirwan 1783:Goodricke / Hutchins 1784:Waring 1785:Roy 1787:Hunter 1788:Blagden 1789:Morgan 1791:Deluc / Rennell 1792:Thompson 1794:Volta 1795:Ramsden 1796:Atwood 1798:Hatchett / Shuckburgh-Evelyn 1799:Hellins 1800:Howard
1801–1850	1801:Cooper 1802:Wollaston 1803:Chenevix 1804:Tennant 1805:Davy 1806:Knight 1807:Home 1808:Henry 1809:Troughton 1811:Brodie 1813:Brande 1814:Ivory 1815:Brewster 1817:Kater 1818:Seppings 1820:Ørsted 1821:Sabine / J. F. W. Herschel 1822:Buckland 1823:Pond 1824:Brinkley 1825:Arago / Barlow 1826:South 1827:Prout / Foster 1831:Airy 1832:Faraday / Poisson 1834:Plana 1835:Harris 1836:Berzelius / Kiernan 1837:Becquerel / Daniell 1838:Gauss / Faraday 1839:R. Brown 1840:von Liebig / Sturm 1841:Ohm 1842:MacCullagh 1843:Dumas 1844:Matteucci 1845:Schwann 1846:Le Verrier 1847:J. F. W. Herschel 1848:Adams 1849:Murchison 1850:Hansen
1851–1900	1851:Owen 1852:von Humboldt 1853:Dove 1854:Müller 1855:Foucault 1856:Milne-Edwards 1857:Chevreul 1858:Lyell 1859:Weber 1860:Bunsen 1861:Agassiz 1862:Graham 1863:Sedgwick 1864:C. Darwin 1865:Chasles 1866:Plücker 1867:von Baer 1868:Wheatstone 1869:Regnault 1870:Joule 1871:von Mayer 1872:Wöhler 1873:von Helmholtz 1874:Pasteur 1875:von Hofmann 1876:Bernard 1877:Dana 1878:Boussingault 1879:Clausius 1880:Sylvester 1881:Wurtz 1882:Cayley 1883:Kelvin 1884:Ludwig 1885:Kekulé 1886:Neumann 1887:Hooker 1888:T. H. Huxley 1889:Salmon 1890:Newcomb 1891:Cannizzaro 1892:Virchow 1893:Stokes 1894:Frankland 1895:Weierstrass 1896:Gegenbaur 1897:von Kölliker 1898:Huggins 1899:Rayleigh 1900:Berthelot
1901–1950	1901:Gibbs 1902:Lister 1903:Suess 1904:Crookes 1905:Mendelejev 1906:Mečnikov 1907:Michelson 1908:Wallace 1909:G. W. Hill 1910:Galton 1911:G. H. Darwin 1912:Klein 1913:Lankester 1914:Thomson 1915:Pavlov 1916:Dewar 1917:Roux 1918:Lorentz 1919:Bayliss 1920:H. T. Brown 1921:Larmor 1922:Rutherford 1923:Lamb 1924:Sharpey-Schafer 1925:Einstein 1926:Hopkins 1927:Sherrington 1928:Parsons 1929:Planck 1930:W. H. Bragg 1931:Schuster 1932:Hale 1933:T. Smith 1934:Haldane 1935:C. T. R. Wilson 1936:A. Evans 1937:Dale 1938:Bohr 1939:Morgan 1940:Langevin 1941:Lewis 1942:Robinson 1943:Barcroft 1944:Taylor 1945:Avery 1946:Adrian 1947:Hardy 1948:A. V. Hill 1949:de Hevesy 1950:Chadwick
1951–2000	1951:Keilin 1952:Dirac 1953:Kluyver 1954:Whittaker 1955:Fisher 1956:Blackett 1957:Florey 1958:Littlewood 1959:Burnet 1960:H. Jeffreys 1961:Krebs 1962:Hinshelwood 1963:Fildes 1964:Chapman 1965:Hodgkin 1966:W. L. Bragg 1967:Katz 1968:Reichstein 1969:Medawar 1970:Todd 1971:Pirie 1972:Mott 1973:A. Huxley 1974:Hodge 1975:Crick 1976:Crowfoot Hodgkin 1977:Sanger 1978:Woodward 1979:Perutz 1980:Barton 1981:Mitchell 1982:Cornforth 1983:R. Porter 1984:Chandrasekhar 1985:Klug 1986:Peierls 1987:R. Hill 1988:Atiyah 1989:Milstein 1990:Salam 1991:Brenner 1992:G. Porter 1993:J. D. Watson 1994:Frank 1995:Fenner 1996:Cottrell 1997:H. E. Huxley 1998:Lighthill 1999:J. M. Smith 2000:Battersby
2001–2021	2001:Miller 2002:Pople 2003:Gurdon 2004:Kroto 2005:Nurse 2006:Hawking 2007:May 2008:Penrose 2009:M. Evans 2010:Cox 2011:McKenzie / Lindahl 2012:Walker 2013:Geim 2014:A. Jeffreys 2015:Higgs 2016:Henderson 2017:Wiles 2018:Gordon 2019:Goodenough 2020:Fersht 2021:Bell Burnell
Kraljeva družba Godfrey Copley

p p u Prejemnikizlate medalje Kraljeve astronomske družbe
1824–1850	1824:Babbage / Encke 1825: 1826:J. F. W. Herschel / South / F. G. W. von Struve 1827:Baily 1828:Brisbane / Dunlop / C. L. Herschel 1829:Pearson / Bessel / Schumacher 1830:Richardson / Encke 1831:Kater / Damoiseau 1832: 1833:Airy 1834: 1835:Johnson 1836:J. F. W. Herschel 1837:Rosenberger 1838: 1839:Wrottesley 1840:Plana 1841:Bessel 1842:Hansen 1843:Baily 1844: 1845:Smyth 1846:Airy 1847: 1848: 1849:Lassell 1850:O. V. Struve
1851–1900	1851:de Gasparis 1852:Peters 1853:Hind 1854:Rümker 1855:Dawes 1856:Grant 1857:Schwabe 1858:Main 1859:Carrington 1860:Hansen 1861:Goldschmidt 1862:de la Rue 1863:Argelander 1864: 1865:Bond 1866:J. C. Adams 1867:Huggins / Miller 1868:Le Verrier 1869:Stone 1870:Delaunay 1871: 1872:Schiaparelli 1873: 1874:Newcomb 1875:d'Arrest 1876:Le Verrier 1877: 1878:Dembowski 1879:Hall 1880: 1881:Möller 1882:Gill 1883:Gould 1884:Common 1885:Huggins 1886:Pickering / Pritchard 1887:Hill 1888:von Auwers 1889:Loewy 1890: 1891: 1892:Darwin 1893:Vogel 1894:Burnham 1895:Roberts 1896:Chandler 1897:Barnard 1898:Denning 1899:McClean 1900:Poincaré
1901–1950	1901:Pickering 1902:Kapteyn 1903:K. H. Struve 1904:Hale 1905:Boss 1906:Campbell 1907:Brown 1908:Gill 1909:Backlund 1910:Küstner 1911:Cowell 1912:Hinks 1913:Deslandres 1914:Wolf 1915:Fowler 1916:Dreyer 1917:W. S. Adams 1918:Evershed 1919:Bigourdan 1920: 1921:Russell 1922:Jeans 1923:Michelson 1924:Eddington 1925:Dyson 1926:Einstein 1927:Schlesinger 1928:Sampson 1929:Hertzsprung 1930:Plaskett 1931:de Sitter 1932:Aitken 1933:Slipher 1934:Shapley 1935:Milne 1936:Kimura 1937:Jeffreys 1938:Wright 1939:Lyot 1940:Hubble 1941: 1942: 1943:Spencer Jones 1944:O. Struve 1945:Edlén 1946:Oort 1947:Minnaert 1948:Lindblad 1949:Chapman 1950:Stebbins
1951–2000	1951:Pannekoek 1952:Jackson 1953:Chandrasekhar 1954:Baade 1955:Brouwer 1956:Cowling 1957:Unsöld 1958:Danjon 1959:Lyttleton 1960:Ambarcumjan 1961:Zanstra 1962:Strömgren 1963:Plaskett 1964:Ryle / Ewing 1965:Bullard / Clemence 1966:Bowen / Urey 1967:Alfvén / Sandage 1968:Munk / Hoyle 1969:Price / Schwarzschild 1970:Babcock 1971:Press / Riet Woolley 1972:Thirlaway / Zwicky 1973:Birch / Salpeter 1974:Biermann / Bullen 1975:Greenstein / Öpik 1976:McCrea / Ratcliffe 1977:Bates / Bolton 1978:Spitzer / Van Allen 1979:Knopoff / Wynne 1980:Pekeris / Schmidt 1981:Gilbert / Lovell 1982:Giacconi / Massey 1983:Seaton / Whipple 1984:Runcorn / Zeldovič 1985:Gold / Hawking 1986:Backus / Dalgarno 1987:Nagata / Rees 1988:Anderson / Jager 1989:Hide / Pounds 1990:Dungey / Pagel 1991:Ginzburg / Wasserburg 1992:McKenzie / Parker 1993:Goldreich / Lynden-Bell 1994:Gunn / Kaiser 1995:Houghton / Sjunjajev 1996:Creer / Rubin 1997:Farley / Osterbrock 1998:Parker / Peebles 1999:Budden / Paczyński 2000:Lucy / Hutchison
2001–2017	2001:Bondi / Rishbeth 2002:Mestel / Jacobs 2003:Bahcall / Gubbins 2004:Ostriker / Turner 2005:E. M. P. Burbidge / G. R. Burbidge / Jordan 2006:White / Cowley 2007:Culhane / Weiss 2008:Silk / Kennett 2009:Williams / Priest 2010:Gough / Woodhouse 2011:Ellis / Gruen 2012:Fabian / Brown 2013:Blandford / Chapman 2014:Frenk / Zarnecki 2015:Mayor / Lockwood 2016:Barrow / England 2017:Kaiser / Dougherty
Kraljeva astronomska družba

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PrejemnikiGuyjeve medalje

Prejemniki zlate medalje

Prejemniki srebrne medalje

Prejemniki bronaste medalje

Kraljeva statistična družba

p p u PrejemnikiAdamsove nagrade
1850:Peirson 1857:Maxwell 1865:Walker 1882:Thomson 1871:Todhunter 1877:Routh 1893:Poynting 1899:Larmor / Walker 1901:MacDonald 1907:Brown 1909:Schott 1911:Love 1913:McLaren / J. N. Nicholson 1915:G. I. Taylor 1917:Jeans 1919:J. W. Nicholson 1920:Hicks 1922:Proudman 1924:Fowler 1926:Jeffreys 1928:Chapman 1930:Bezikovič 1932:Wilson 1934:Goldstein 1936:Hodge 1940:Davenport 1942:Bhabha 1947:Sawyer 1948:Burkill / Chandrasekhar / Hayman / Whittake 1950:Batchelor / Dean / Howarth 1952:Neumann 1955:Eggleston 1958:Matthews / Salam / J. G. Taylor 1960:Huzurbazar / Smith 1962:Ringrose 1964:Oldroyd / Phillips 1966:Hawking / Penrose 1967:Narlikar 1971:Burridge / Walpole / Willis 1972:Baker 1973:Hooley 1975:Fitch / Barton 1977:Pedley 1981:McIntyre / Kennett 1982:Segal 1983:M. J. Taylor / James / Donkin / Schofield 1987:Ripley 1992:Glendinning 2001:Popescu 2002:Howson 2003:Hobson 2004:Joyce 2005:Dafermos / Stuart 2006:Sherratt 2007:Fearnhead 2008:Bridgeland / Tong 2009:Rouquier 2010:Vanneste 2011:Helfgott / Sanders 2012:Olver / Tisseur 2013:Smith 2014:nepodeljena 2015:Bayer / Coates 2016:Clément Mouhot 2017:Cormode / Samworth
Fakulteta za matematiko Univerze v Cambridgeu Kolidž svetega Janeza, Cambridge John Couch Adams

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PrejemnikiAdamsove nagrade

1850:Peirson
1857:Maxwell
1865:Walker
1882:Thomson
1871:Todhunter
1877:Routh
1893:Poynting
1899:Larmor / Walker
1901:MacDonald
1907:Brown
1909:Schott
1911:Love
1913:McLaren / J. N. Nicholson
1915:G. I. Taylor
1917:Jeans
1919:J. W. Nicholson
1920:Hicks
1922:Proudman
1924:Fowler
1926:Jeffreys
1928:Chapman
1930:Bezikovič
1932:Wilson
1934:Goldstein
1936:Hodge
1940:Davenport
1942:Bhabha
1947:Sawyer
1948:Burkill / Chandrasekhar / Hayman / Whittake
1950:Batchelor / Dean / Howarth
1952:Neumann
1955:Eggleston
1958:Matthews / Salam / J. G. Taylor
1960:Huzurbazar / Smith
1962:Ringrose
1964:Oldroyd / Phillips
1966:Hawking / Penrose
1967:Narlikar
1971:Burridge / Walpole / Willis
1972:Baker
1973:Hooley
1975:Fitch / Barton
1977:Pedley
1981:McIntyre / Kennett
1982:Segal
1983:M. J. Taylor / James / Donkin / Schofield
1987:Ripley
1992:Glendinning
2001:Popescu
2002:Howson
2003:Hobson
2004:Joyce
2005:Dafermos / Stuart
2006:Sherratt
2007:Fearnhead
2008:Bridgeland / Tong
2009:Rouquier
2010:Vanneste
2011:Helfgott / Sanders
2012:Olver / Tisseur
2013:Smith
2014:nepodeljena
2015:Bayer / Coates
2016:Clément Mouhot
2017:Cormode / Samworth

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