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Yalta Conference

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Yalta Conference
Crimean Conference
The "Big Three" at the Yalta Conference, Winston Churchill, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Joseph Stalin. Behind them stand, from left, Field Marshal SirAlan Brooke, Fleet AdmiralErnest King, Fleet AdmiralWilliam D. Leahy, General of the ArmyGeorge Marshall, Major GeneralLaurence S. Kuter, GeneralAleksei Antonov, Vice AdmiralStepan Kucherov, and Admiral of the FleetNikolay Kuznetsov.
Host country Soviet Union
Date4–11 February 1945
Venue(s)Livadia Palace
CitiesYalta,Crimean ASSR,Russian SFSR,Soviet Union
ParticipantsSoviet UnionJoseph Stalin
United KingdomWinston Churchill
United StatesFranklin D. Roosevelt
FollowsTehran Conference
PrecedesPotsdam Conference

TheYalta Conference (sometimes called theCrimea Conference) was held from 4 to 11 February1945, a few months before the end of theSecond World War in Europe. The Prime Minister of theUnited Kingdom (Winston Churchill), the President of theUnited States (Franklin D. Roosevelt) and the Premier of theSoviet Union (Joseph Stalin) met inCrimea and talked about what to do withGermany. The Yalta Conference was important in European history.

Agreements

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The allies agreed at Yalta :

  • Germany would be completely disarmed.
  • A new world organisation would be set up, theUnited Nations.
  • Stalin would join the war against Japan three months after the defeat of Germany.
  • Germany would be split up into four different pieces (occupation zones), one occupied byFrance, the Soviet Union, the United States and the United Kingdom.
  • Berlin would also be split up into four different areas
  • Germans who committedwar crimes would be judged and sentenced.
  • A Soviet-dominatedgovernment would be set up inPoland
  • Free elections would be held in countries free from German rule.
  • Planning would start on war reparations by Germany and how much money it would owe the other countries.

Related pages

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Other websites

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18 December 1878 — 5 March 1953
History and politics
Joseph Stalin
Joseph Stalin
Concepts
Controversies
Works by Stalin
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Criticism of Stalin
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