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Subaru

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Subaru
Logo since 2019
Headquarters
Native name
スバル
Company typeDivision
IndustryAutomotive
PredecessorNakajima Aircraft Company
Founded15 July 1953; 71 years ago (1953-07-15)[1][2]
FounderKenji Kita
Chikuhei Nakajima
Headquarters,
Japan
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Atsushi Osaki (president,Representative Director &CEO)
Tomomi Nakamura (chairman &director)
ProductsAutomobiles
Production output
Decrease 912,452 units (Jan–Dec 2023)[3]
Number of employees
16,961 (2022) Edit this on Wikidata
ParentSubaru Corporation
DivisionsSubaru Tecnica International
Websitesubaru.co.jp

Subaru is acar company that is part of a largerJapanese company calledFuji Heavy Industries, who also makes other things like buses and airplanes. Subaru builds cars in Japan and also builds cars in the state ofIndiana.

Their cars are known for havingall-wheel drive, which means that the engine drives all four wheels, instead of just the wheels in the front or in the back. They also have boxer engines, which means that the pistons and the cylinders in the engine fire left to right instead of up and down or at an angle.

The name Subaru is a Japanese word for astar cluster in the sky named Pleiades, and the company logo has the stars in its picture in the same place as they are in the sky.

History

[change |change source]
1954 Subaru P-1, the first Subaru car

Fuji Heavy Industries in 1954 built a car called the Subaru P-1. It was named by the person who was CEO, Kenji Kita. From 1954 to 1997 the company designed and built other vehicles including the tiny 360 (1958), the Sambar (1961), the 1000 (1965), the R2 (1969), the Leone (1971), the Domingo (1983), the Alcyone (1985), theLegacy (1989), theImpreza (1993), the Sambar EV electric van (1995), and theForester (1997).

Current models

[change |change source]
Body styleModelCurrent generationVehicle description
ImageName(s)Introduction
(cal. year)
Introduction
(cal. year)
FaceliftMain markets
Sports carBRZ20122021-GlobalFront-engine, rear-wheel drive two-door2+2 sports car. Also sold by Toyota as theGR86.
HatchbackImpreza19922022-GlobalCompact hatchback.
SedanLegacy198920202022North AmericaMid-size sedan, compact until 1994. Phased out in most markets, continued production in North America.
WRX20152021-GlobalCompact sedan.
Station wagonLevorg/
WRX Wagon
20142020AsiaMid-size station wagon based on the Impreza and WRX. Also known as the WRX Sportswagon in Australia and WRX GT in New Zealand since 2021.
Levorg Layback20232023JapanCompact crossover-styledstation wagon based on Levorg.
Outback199420202022GlobalMid-size crossover-styledstation wagon based on the Legacy.
SUV/
crossover
Ascent/
Evoltis
201920192022North AmericaThree-row mid-size crossover SUV, Subaru's largest SUV and the successor of theTribeca.

Crosstrek20122023GlobalSubcompact crossover SUV based on the Impreza. Formerly called XV in most international markets between 2012 and 2022.
Forester19972024GlobalCompact crossover SUV.
Rex1972 (nameplate)
2022 (as a crossover)
2022JapanSubcompact crossover SUV sold exclusively in Japan. RebadgedA200 series Daihatsu Rocky.
Solterra20222022GlobalBattery electric compact crossover SUV. Jointly developed with Toyota. Also calledToyota bZ4X.
MPV/
minivan
Justy198420162020JapanSubcompact minivan with sliding doors only sold in Japan. RebadgedDaihatsu Thor.
Kei vehiclesChiffon201320192022JapanTall-height wagon kei car with rear sliding doors. RebadgedDaihatsu Tanto.
Pleo Plus20112017JapanLow-roof hatchback kei car with hinged rear doors. RebadgedDaihatsu Mira e:S.
Sambar Truck196120142022JapanCaboverkei truck. RebadgedDaihatsu Hijet Truck since 2012.
Sambar Van19612022JapanCabover cargo microvan with rear sliding doors. RebadgedDaihatsu Hijet Cargo since 2012.
Sambar Dias19992022JapanCabover passengermicrovan with rear sliding doors. RebadgedDaihatsu Atrai passenger van. Formerly known as the Dias Wagon until 2022.

References

[change |change source]
  1. "Corporate Profile | Subaru Outline". SUBARU. Retrieved2018-03-18.
  2. "Corporate Information | Overview". Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. 2015-03-31. Archived fromthe original on 2017-02-23. Retrieved2016-02-16.
  3. "Global Retail Sales Report (Flash Report)"(PDF) (Press release). Japan: Subaru. 2024. Retrieved2024-03-21.


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