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Seduction is to convince someone to do something which he or she did not want to do at the start.[1] It can also mean convincing the person to do something he or she ought not to do (such as acting against arule). Most commonly the term is used to convince another person to have asexual relationship.
Seduction is a popular motif in history and fiction, both as a warning of the social consequences of engaging in the behaviour or becoming its victim, and as a salute to a powerful skill.[2] In the Bible,Eve offers theforbidden fruit toAdam. Eve herself was verbally seduced by the serpent, believed in Christianity to beSatan; later, Chapter 7 of Proverbs warns of the pitfalls of seduction.Sirens ofGreek mythology lured sailors to their death by singing them to shipwreck;Cleopatra beguiled bothJulius Caesar andMarc Antony,Dionysus was the Greek god of seduction and wine. Famous male seducers, their names synonymous with sexual allure, range fromGenji toJohn Wilmot, 2nd Earl of Rochester[3] andJames Bond.
In biblical times, because unmarried females who lost theirvirginity had also lost much of their value asmarriage prospects, theOld TestamentBook of Exodus specifies that the seducer must marry his victim or pay her father to compensate him for his loss of the marriage price: "And if a man entice a maid that is not betrothed, and lie with her, he shall surely endow her to be his wife. If her father utterly refuse to give her unto him, he shall pay money according to the dowry of virgins."[4]
TheBook of Judges in the Old Testament describesDelilah seducingSamson who was given great strength by God, but ultimately lost his strength when she allowed the Philistines to shave his hair off during his slumber.[5]
