TheRoyal Rumble is a yearlyprofessional wrestlingpay-per-view andlivestreamingevent made byWWE, usually in January.[1] The show's main event is aBattle Royal-type match,[2] named the Royal Rumble match. The pay-per-view is part of WWE's "Big Four", along withWrestleMania,SummerSlam, andSurvivor Series.[3] The Royal Rumble is also one of WWE's more popular pay-per-views.[4] Since 1993, the winner of the Rumble match has received a title match at that year's WrestleMania.[5]
The idea behind the Royal Rumble match is credited toPat Patterson.[7] Before the match begins, the contestants draw spots in the Rumble.[1] The match consists of thirty competitors, beginning with the two who chose entry numbers one and two in the ring.[1] At regular timed intervals, usually ninety seconds, one of the remaining 28 wrestlers enters the ring.[1] Participants must eliminate all other opponents, and the winner of the matcht is the last wrestler remaining after all others have been eliminated.[1][4]
Similar to aBattle Royal, a wrestler is eliminated when thrown over the top rope, with both feet touching the floor.[1][2][8] A referee, who is seated at ringside, must see an elimination in order for it to be valid.[9] A wrestler who is eliminated without a referee noticing may sometimes sneak back into the match. For example,Stone Cold Steve Austin was eliminated during the1997 event, but he re-entered without the referees' seeing and eventually won the match.[9] A wrestler who leaves the ring without going over the top rope is not eliminated from the match. During the1999 Rumble match, bothVince McMahon and Steve Austin left the ring, only to return later in the match.[10] In the1994 match, the last two wrestlers,Bret Hart andLex Luger were named co-winners when it was decided that both of their feet touched the floor at the same time.[11] A similar situation occurred in the2005 match, however the match was restarted afterBatista andJohn Cena eliminated each other at the same time. Batista eliminated Cena afterwards to win the match.[12]
The reward for the1992 Royal Rumble was theWWF Championship.[13] This title, now named the WWE Championship, was also the reward for the2016 Royal Rumble.[14] The tradition of granting a WWF/E Championship match atWrestleMania started in 1993.[5] Beginning in 2004, the winner had their choice of aWorld Heavyweight Championship or WWE Championship match at WrestleMania.[5] Because of the revival of theECW Championship as a brand championship in mid-2006, the 2007 Rumble added this championship as a choice to the winning wrestler.[15] From 2001 to 2007 the Royal Rumble match winner has gone on to win a World Championship title at WrestleMania.[6] After winning the 2008 match,John Cena became the first to use his championship opportunity at an event other than WrestleMania.[16] He also became the first man since 2000 to win the Royal Rumble match but fail to win the title in his championship opportunity as a result.
The Royal Rumble is apay-per-view consisting of the Royal Rumble match, championship matches, and various other matches. The first Royal Rumble took place on January 24, 1988 and was broadcast live on theUSA Network.[18] The following year, the event became a pay-per-view.[19] It is part of WWE's "classic five" pay-per-views, along withWrestleMania,Survivor Series,SummerSlam, andKing of the Ring.[20]
The Royal Rumble match is usually at the top of thecard.[21] However, it is not always the case, as the2006 event had the match in the middle of the pay-per-view.[21]
The first Rumble match featured only twenty men,[22] and it was called the Rumble Royale.[18] It lasted about 33 minutes of the 2-hour broadcast.[6] Today, Rumble matches are much longer, with the longest match happening at theGreatest Royal Rumble (the only edition to have 50 men enter the match), lasting one hour and 17 minutes of a five-hour event.[23]
With thebrand extension introduced in mid-2002, the 30 entrants from 2003 to 2006 had 15 wrestlers from both theRAW andSmackDown! brands. At first, the winner of the match received a shot at his brand's championship.[24] Starting in 2004, the Rumble winner had the option of challenging either brand's champion.[5] For instance,Chris Benoit switched brands in 2004 and won the World Heavyweight Championship.[5] The 2007 Royal Rumble marked the first year participants from theECW brand competed along with the RAW and SmackDown! brands.[25] The winner of the Royal Rumble now had the option to challenge for the ECW Championship as well.[15]
On March 13, 2007, WWE released a fullDVDbox-set calledRoyal Rumble: The Complete Anthology, which showcases every Royal Rumble event in its entirety.[27]
↑Both Hart and Luger landed on the floor at the same time which ended the match. Two referees argued about who had landed first. WWF PresidentJack Tunney then came to the ring and named both men co-winners. This was the only time so far a Royal Rumble match had two winners.
↑This Royal Rumble match had 40 competitors instead of the usual 30.
↑This Royal Rumble match had 50 competitors instead of the usual 30.
↑9.09.1"Royal Rumble 1997: Main Event". WWE. Retrieved2007-12-03.Stone Cold was actually eliminated during the match, but the referees failed to detect it, so he sneaked back in.
