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November 26

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

November 26 is the 330th day of the year(331st inleap years) in theGregorian calendar.There are 35 days remaining until the end of the year.

Events

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Up to 1900

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43 BC– The second Roman Triumvirate alliance is formed byAugustus,Marcus Aemelius Lepidus andMark Antony.
783–Asturian Queen Adosinda is put up in amonastery to prevent her closest family and friends from retaking the throne fromMauretagus.
986– The French city ofMontpellier is first mentioned.
1161–Battle of Caishi inChina: ASong dynasty fleet fights anaval engagement withJin dynasty ships on theYangtze River during theJin–Song Wars.
1703– TheGreat Storm of1703, affectingGreat Britain, sinks 12Royal Navy ships, killing over 1,500 people.
1778–James Cook becomes the firstEuropean to navigate around the island ofMaui,Hawaii, but doesn't find a suitable place to land.
1789– A nationalThanksgiving Day is held in theUnited States.
1842– TheUniversity of Notre Dame is founded.
1863–US PresidentAbraham Lincoln declaresThanksgiving Day a national holiday, to be observed on the fourthThursday inNovember.
1865–Spanish–South American War: In the navalBattle of Papudo, theChilean fleet underJuan Williams Rebolledo defeats the Spanish.
1894–Tsar Nicholas II of Russia andAlexandra Fyodorovna marry.
1898– Astorm offNew England sinks thepassenger shipPortland, killing 152 people. The storm kills 450 people in total.

1901– 2000

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1914– BritishbattleshipBulwark is destroyed by an explosion offSheerness, killing 738 people, as only 12 of the people on board survive.
1917– TheNHL is founded.
1918– ThePodgorica Assembly inMontenegro votes for a "Union of the People", declaring that it merges withSerbia.
1922–Howard Carter enters the tomb ofTutankhamun inEgypt.
1942–Franklin D. Roosevelt ordersgasoline rationing across theUnited States, starting onDecember 1.
1942– Anearthquake inTurkey kills 4,000 people.
1943–World War II: Theship HMTRohna is sunk by the GermanLuftwaffe in an air attack in theMediterranean Sea north of Bejaia,Algeria.
1944–World War II: A German V–2rocket hits aWoolworths shop on New Cross High Street,London, killing 168 people.
1949–India agrees to theconstitution proposed byB. R. Ambedkar. This leads to India becoming arepublic two months later, onJanuary 26,1950.
1950–Korean War: ThePeople's Republic of China enters the war, launching a counterattack inNorth Korea againstSouth Korea andUN troops.
1965– In the Hammaguir launch facility in theSahara Desert,France launches a Diamant–Arocket with its firstsatellite, Asterix 1, on board, becoming the third country to enter outer space.
1970– InBasse–Terre,Guadeloupe 1.5 inches (38.1 millimetres) ofrain fall in a minute, which is a world record.
1976–The Last Waltz is held.
1979– ABoeing 707 ofPakistan International Airlines, crashes during take–off fromJeddah,Saudi Arabia, killing all 156 people on board.
1982–Larry Holmes wins the heavyweight boxing world title, defeatingRandall Cobb inHouston,Texas.
1983– InLondon, 6,800gold bars, worth nearly£ 26 million, are stolen from the Brink's MAT vault atHeathrow Airport.
1990– TheDelta II rocket makes its first flight.
1991–Azerbaijan's national assembly abolishes the autonomous State ofNagorno–Karabakh Autonomus Oblast, where the population is of mainlyArmenian ethnicity, and renames all its cities back to their old names.
1992– In the night toNovember 27,Vienna'sHofburg Castle is severely damaged byfire.
1998– The Khanna rail disaster inIndia kills 212 people.
1998–Tony Blair becomes the firstPrime Minister of the United Kingdom to speak at theRepublic of Ireland's parliament.
2000–George W. Bush is confirmed as the winner ofFlorida's electoral votes in the disputedUS Presidential Election, making him the nextPresident of the United States instead ofAl Gore, who had won the most votes overall.

From 2001

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2003–Concorde makes its last flight, overBristol,England,United Kingdom.
2004– InRuzhou,China, a man enters a school dormitory and stabs 8 people to death, while he also wounds 4 others.
2008– The26 November 2008 Mumbai attacks begin with killings and hostage takings in different parts of the city, committed byIslamist terrorists, of whom only one survives. The attacks end onNovember 29 after a stand–off at theTaj Mahal Hotel.
2011– TheNew Zealand National Party, led byJohn Key, is elected to a second term in government.
2011– TheMars Science Laboratory, known asCuriosity, is launched from Cape Canaveral inFlorida, on board anAtlas V rocket. It lands onMars inAugust 2012.

Births

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Up to 1900

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117–Aelius Aristides, Greek writer (d.181)
907–Rudesind,Galician bishop (d.977)
1288–Emperor Go–Daigo of Japan (d.1339)
1436– PrincessCatherine of Portugal, writer (d.1463)
1604–Johannes Bach, German composer and musician (d.1673)
1607–John Harvard, English–born clergyman anduniversity benefactor (d.1638)
1609–Henry Dunster, English president of Harvard College (d.1659)
1657–William Derham, English minister and writer (d.1735)
1678–Jean Jacques d'Ortous de Mairan, French geophysicist (d.1771)
1703–Theophilus Cibber, English actor and writer (d.1758)
1731–William Cowper, Englishpoet (d.1800)
1786–José María Queipo de Llano, 7th Count of Toreno,Prime Minister of Spain (d.1846)
1792–Sarah Grimke, American abolitionist and feminist (d.1873)
1827–Ellen G. White, American author, co–founder of theSeventh–Day Adventist Church (d.1915)
1828–René Goblet,Prime Minister of France (d.1915)
1832–Mary Edwards Walker, American feminist physician (d.1919)
1832–Karl Rudolf König, German physicist (d.1901)
1847–Maria Feodorovna, Princess of Denmark and Empress of Russia (d.1928)
1853–Bat Masterson, American Old West figure (d.1921)
1857–Ferdinand de Saussure, Swiss linguist (d.1913)
1858–Katharine Drexel, Americannun andsaint (d.1955)
1864–Edward Higgins, British Salvation Army General (d.1947)
1864–Eugene Pierre, French politician (d.1937)
1869–Maud, Queen of Norway (d.1938)
1876–Willis Carrier, American engineer and inventor (d.1950)
1885–Heinrich Brüning,Chancellor of Germany (d.1970)
1888–Ford Beebe, American director (d.1978)
1889–Albert Dieudonné, French actor, screenwriter and novelist (d.1976)
1892–Joe Guyon,American football player (d.1971)
1894–James Charles McGuigan, Canadiancardinal (d.1974)
1894–Norbert Wiener, American mathematician and founder of Cybernetics (d.1964)
1895–Bill W., American founder ofAlcoholics Anonymous (d.1971)
1897–Manuel A. Odria,Peruvian general andpolitician (d.1974)
1898–Karl Ziegler, German chemist,Nobel Prize laureate (d.1973)
1899–Bruno Hauptmann, German kidnapper ofCharles Lindbergh III (d.1936)

1901– 1925

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1902–Maurice McDonald, American fast food pioneer (d.1971)
1903–Alice Herz–Sommer,Jewish pianist, music teacher,Holocaust survivor andsupercentenarian (d.2014)
1905–Emlyn Williams, Welsh writer. dramatist and actor (d.1987)
1905–Bob Johnson, American baseball player (d.1982)
1908–Lefty Gomez, Americanbaseball player (d.1989)
1909–Eugene Ionescu, Romanian–borndramatist (d.1994)
1909–Fritz Buchloh, Germanfootballer (d.1998)
1909–Frances Dee, American actress (d.2004)
1910–Aileen Meagher, Canadian athlete and painter (d.1987)
1910–Cyril Cusack, Irish actor (d.1993)
1912–Eric Sevareid, American journalist (d.1992)
1914–Robert Alda, American actor (d.1986)
1915–Earl Wild, American pianist (d.2010)
1915–Inge King, German–Australiansculptor (d.2016)
1918–Patricio Aylwin, formerPresident of Chile (d.2016)
1918–Huber Matos, Cubanactivist (d.2014)
1919–Ryszard Kaczorowski, Polishstatesman (d.2010)
1919–Frederik Pohl, American writer (d.2013)
1920–Daniel Petrie, Canadian–borntelevision and movie director (d.2004)
1921–Françoise Gilot, French painter, critic and author
1922–Charles M. Schulz, American cartoonist (d.2000)
1923–V. K. Murthy, Indiancinematographer (d.2014)
1923–Pat Phoenix, English actress (d.1986)
1924–George Segal, American Pop Sculptor (d.2000)
1924–Edward T. Breathitt,Governor ofKentucky (d.2003)
1925–Eugene Istomin, American pianist (d.2003)
1925–Gregorio Conrado Alvarez,Uruguayan military andpolitician (d.2016)

1926– 1950

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1926–Rabi Ray, Indian politician
1926–Ray McFall, British nightclub owner (d.2015)
1927–Ernie Coombs, American children's entertainer (d.2001)
1929–Slavko Avsenik, Sloveniancomposer andmusician (d.2015)
1930–J. Joseph Garrahy,Governor ofRhode Island (d.2012)
1930–Berthold Leibinger, German mechanical engineer, businessman and philanthropist (d.2018)
1931–Adolfo Pérez Esquivel, Argentine activist, recipient of theNobel Peace Prize
1931–Adrianus Johannes Simonis, Dutcharchbishop andcardinal
1933–Robert Goulet, American singer and actor (d.2007)
1933–Tony Verna, Americantelevision producer (d.2015)
1933–Richard Holloway, Scottish writer and formerBishop ofEdinburgh
1936–Margaret Boden, Englishcomputer scientist andpsychologist
1937–Boris Yegorov, Soviet cosmonaut (d.1994)
1938–Porter Goss, American politician and Central Intelligence Agency director
1938–Rodney Jory, Australian physicist
1938–Rich Little, Canadian–American comedian and actor
1939–Tina Turner, American–Swiss singer and actress
1939–Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, 5thPrime Minister ofMalaysia
1940–Enrico Bombieri, Italianmathematician
1940–Kotozakura Masakatsu, Japanesesumo wrestler (d.2007)
1942–Olivia Cole, American actress
1942–Dang Thuy Tram,Vietnamese doctor (d.1970)
1943–Bruce Paltrow, American producer and director (d.2002)
1944–Jean Terrell, American singer
1945–Daniel Davis, American actor
1945–John McVie, British musician (Fleetwood Mac)
1946–Mark L. Lester, American director
1946–Art Shell, American football player and coach
1947–Vicki Ann Funk, American botanist (d.2019)
1947–Susanne Zenor, American actress
1948–Elizabeth Blackburn, Australian–American molecular biologist
1948–Galina Prozumenshchikova, Soviet–Russian swimmer (d.2015)
1948–Krešimir Ćosić, Croatian basketball player (d.1995)
1948–Shlomo Artzi, Israeli singer
1948–Claes Elfsberg, Swedish television presenter
1949–Vincent A. Mahler, Political Scientist and professor atLoyola University Chicago
1949–Juanin Clay, American actress (d.1995)
1949–Martin Lee, British singer
1949–Mari Alkatiri, 1stPrime Minister ofEast Timor
1949–Shlomo Artzi, Israelisinger–songwriter
1950–Dieter Burdenski, German footballer

1951– 1975

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1951–Cicciolina, Italian actress and politician
1951–Sulejman Tihic,Bosnia and Herzegovina politician (d.2014)
1952–Wendy Turnbull, Australiantennis player
1953–Hilary Benn, British politician
1953–Shelley Moore Capito, American politician
1953–Harry Carson, American football player
1954–Velupillai Prabhakaran, leader of theLiberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (d.2009)
1955–Gisela Stuart, German–British politician
1956–Dale Jarrett, American race car driver
1956–Keith Vaz, British politician
1960–Delio Rossi, Italianfootballer
1961–Karan Bilimoria, Baron Bilimoria, Indian–Britishentrepreneur
1961–Ivory, Americanprofessional wrestler
1961–Petr Málek, Czech sport shooter (d.2019)
1962–Chuck Finley, American baseballpitcher
1963–Mario Elie, Americanbasketball player
1963–Matt Frei, German–born Britishjournalist
1964–Chokri Belaid, Tunisian politician (d.2013)
1964–Vreni Schneider, Swiss skier
1969–Shawn Kemp, American basketball player
1970–Dave Hughes, Australian comedian
1970–John Amaechi, American–born Britishbasketball player
1971–Ronald "Winky" Wright, American boxer
1972–Arjun Rampal, Indian actor
1973–Peter Facinelli, American actor
1975–DJ Khaled, Palestinian–American musical artist andDJ

From 1976

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1976–Maven Huffman, Americanprofessional wrestler
1977–Ivan Bassi, Italian cyclist
1980–Satoshi Ohno, Japanese singer and actor
1980–Aruna Dindane, Ivory Coastfootballer
1980–Chris Lintott, Englishastrophysicist, author and broadcaster
1981–Aurora Snow, American actress
1981–Stephan Andersen,Danish international footballer
1981–Ivan Basso, Italiancyclist
1981–Natasha Bedingfield, British singer
1981–Natalie Gauci, Australian singer
1981–Gina Kingsbury, Canadianice hockey player
1982–Keith Ballard, Americanice hockey player
1982–Dallas Johnson, Australianrugby player
1983–Chris Hughes, American businessman, co–founder ofFacebook
1984–Antonio Puerta, Spanish footballer (d.2007)
1986–Trevor Morgan, American actor
1990–Chipmunk, English rapper
1990–Danny Welbeck, English footballer
1990–Rita Ora,Kosovo–born English singer and actress
1990–Avery Bradley, Americanbasketball player
1990–Gabriel Paulista, Brazilian footballer
1992–Louis Ducruet,Monegasque royal
1993–Erena Ono, Japanese singer (AKB48)
1996–Louane Emera, French singer

Deaths

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Up to 1900

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399– PopeSiricius
1252–Blanche of Castile, Queen ofFrance (b.1188)
1504–Isabella I of Castile (b.1451)
1518–Vannozza de Cattanei, Italian mistress to the future–Pope Alexander VI (b.1442)
1688–Philippe Quinault, Frenchplaywright (b.1635)
1717–Daniel Purcell, British composer (b.1664)
1822–Karl August von Hardenberg, Prussian statesman (b.1750)
1836–John Loudon MacAdam, Scottish engineer androad builder (b.1756)
1842–Robert Smith,United States Secretary of State (b.1757)
1851–Jean–de–Dieu Soult, Frenchgeneral andpolitician (b.1769)
1855–Adam Mickiewicz, Polish poet (b.1798)
1872–Pavel Kiselyov, Russiangeneral andpolitician (b.1788)
1876–Karl Ernst von Baer, Germanbiologist (b.1792)
1882–Otto Theodor von Manteuffel, Prussian lawyer and politician (b.1805)
1883–Sojourner Truth, Americanabolitionist (b.1797)

1901– 2000

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1912–Patriarch Joachim III of Constantinople (b.1854)
1919–Felipe Angeles, Mexicanrevolutionary general (b.1868)
1926–John Browning, American firearms designer and inventor (b.1855)
1930–Otto Sverdrup, Norwegian explorer (b.1854)
1934–Mykhailo Hrushevsky, Ukrainianhistorian andstatesman (b.1866)
1938–Flora Call Disney, mother ofWalt Disney (b.1868)
1943–Edward O'Hare, Americanpilot (b.1914)
1952–Sven Hedin, Swedish explorer (b.1865)
1954–Bill Doak, Americanbaseball player (b.1891)
1956–Tommy Dorsey, American musician (b.1905)
1959–Albert Ketèlbey, Britishcomposer,pianist andconductor (b.1875)
1961–Styles Bridges,Governor ofNew Hampshire (b.1898)
1962–Albert Sarrault, French politician (b.1872)
1963–Amelita Galli–Curci, Italiansoprano (b.1882)
1968–Arnold Zweig, German writer (b.1887)
1973–John Rostill, British musician (b.1942)
1977–Yoshibayama Junnosoke, Japanesesumo wrestler (b.1920)
1978–Ford Beebe, American director (d.1888)
1979–Ove Joensen,Faroese rower and adventurer (b.1948)
1981–Max Euwe, Dutchchess player (b.1901)
1989–Ahmed Abdallah,President of theComoros
1994–Joey Stefano, American actor (b.1968)
1994–Arturo Rivera y Damas,Archbishop ofSan Salvador (b.1923)

From 2001

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2003–Soulja Slim, American rapper (b.1978)
2004–Philippe de Broca, Frenchactor,director andscreenwriter (b.1933)
2005–Stan Berenstain, American writer (b.1923)
2005–Mark Craney, American musician (b.1952)
2008–Edna Parker, Americansupercentenarian, world's oldest woman at the time of her death (b.1893)
2011–C. Odumegwu Ojukwu, Nigerian colonel and politician,President ofBiafra (b.1933)
2012–Joseph Murray, American surgeon andNobel Prize winner (b.1919)
2013–Cayetano Re,Paraguayan footballer (b.1938)
2013–Arik Einstein, Israelisinger–songwriter andactor (b.1939)
2013–John Galbraith Graham (Araucaria), Englishcrossword compiler andChurch of England priest (b.1921)
2013–Stan Stennett, Welsh entertainer (b.1925)
2014–Frankie Fraser, English gangster (b.1923)
2014–Sabah, Lebanese singer and actress (b.1927)
2014–Gilles Tremblay, Canadianice hockey player (b.1938)
2014–Tapan Raychaudhuri, Indianhistorian (b.1924)
2014–Angel Tulio Zof, Argentinefootballer (b.1928)
2015–Guy Lewis, Americanbasketball player (b.1922)
2015–Norbert Gastell, German actor (b.1929)
2016–Peter Hintze, German politician (b.1950)
2016–Peter Hans Kolvenbach, Dutch religious leader (b.1928)
2017–Hou Bo, Chinese photographer (b.1924)
2017–Armando Hart, Cuban politician (b.1930)
2017–W. Marvin Watson, American politician (b.1924)
2018–Bernardo Bertolucci, Italian film director (b.1941)
2018–Stephen Hillenburg, American marine biologist and animator, creator ofSpongeBob SquarePants (b.1961)
2018–Charles Huxtable, British military officer (b.1931)
2018–Tomás Maldonado, Argentine painter and designer (b.1922)
2018–Patricia Quintana, Mexican chef and writer (b.1946)
2018–Leo Schwarz, German Roman Catholic prelate (b.1931)
2019–Cyrus Chothia, English biochemist (b.1942)
2019–Howard Cruse, American cartoonist and comic book writer (b.1941)
2019–Yeshi Dhonden, Tibetan–Indian physician and humanitarian (b.1927)
2019–James L. Holloway III, American naval admiral and political writer (b.1922)
2019–Köbi Kuhn, Swissfootballer and coach (b.1943)
2019–Muiris Mac Conghail, Irish journalist, writer, broadcaster, poet and filmmaker (b.1941)
2019–Bruno Nicolè, Italianfootballer (b.1940)
2019–Gerald Regan, Canadian politician, 19thPremier of Nova Scotia (b.1928)
2019–Gary Rhodes, Englishchef (b.1960)

Observances

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Constitution Day (India)
Day of the Covenant (Baha'i faith)
Independence Day (Mongolia)

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