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Mount Elbrus

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mount Elbrus.
Elbrus 3D

Mount Elbrus (Russian:Эльбрус,Kabardian:Ӏуащхьэмахуэ,Karachay-Balkar:Минги тау) is a peak in the westernCaucasus mountains and one ofSeven Summits. It is in Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia,Russia, near the border ofGeorgia. It consists of two peaks. The western peak has a height of 5,642 metres (18,510 ft), the eastern peak is 5,621 metres (18,442 ft) high.

Mount Elbrus is an inactivevolcano, with aglacier on top. The western peak still has acrater with a diameter of about 250 metres (820 ft). No eruptions have been recorded, but there are other signs of volcanic activity, namely hot springs in the area. There last eruption happened in the first century.

Mount Elbrus is the highest mountain in the Caucasus range, and the highest one on Russian soil. Mount Elbrus is about 500 metres (1,600 ft) taller thanMont Blanc, which is commonly seen as the highest peak in Europe. The Caucasus range is generally seen as the border between Europe and Asia. People disagree on which mountains of the Caucasus are in Europe, and which ones are in Asia. A common view is to use thewatershed as the boundary line. If this definition is used, Mount Elbrus is in Europe, and its highest mountain.[1]

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References

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  1. Geographic Bureau."Elbrus Region". Archived fromthe original on 12 December 2009. Retrieved5 January 2010.
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