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Meyerasaurus

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Meyerasaurus
Temporal range:Early Jurassic,183–180 Ma
The holotype in the State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Superorder:Sauropterygia
Order:Plesiosauria
Family:Rhomaleosauridae
Genus:Meyerasaurus
Smith & Vincent,2010
Species:
M. victor
Binomial name
Meyerasaurus victor
(Fraas, 1910 [originallyPlesiosaurus])
Synonyms

Meyerasaurus is anextinctgenus ofplesiosaur. An almost complete fossil was found inHolzmaden, Baden-Württemberg, southeasternGermany.[1] It was a medium-sized, 3.35 m (11.0 ft) long,pliosaur.

The specimen was collected fromshale over 150 years ago. The shale dates to the earlyJurassic, about 183–180 million years ago (mya).[1] The specimen was described as a species ofPlesiosaurus a hundred years ago.[2] It got its new name in 2010.[1]

Most members of its family, theRhomaleosauridae, have been found inEngland. They were found in the lowerBlue Lias deposits which date to the earliestJurassic, just above the boundary with theTriassic.

References

[change |change source]
  1. 1.01.11.2"A new genus of pliosaur (Reptilia: Sauropterygia) from the Lower Jurassic of Holzmaden, Germany"(PDF).Palaeontology.53 (5):1049–1063. 2010.doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2010.00975.x.S2CID 54887772.{{cite journal}}:Unknown parameter|authors= ignored (help)
  2. Fraas E. 1910. Plesiosaurier aus dem oberen Lias von Holzmaden.Palaeontographica,57, 105–140.
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