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Kentucky

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kentucky
Commonwealth of Kentucky
Nickname: 
The Bluegrass State
Motto(s): 
United we stand, divided we fall
Deo gratiam habeamus
(Let us be grateful to God)
Anthem:My Old Kentucky Home
Map of the United States with Kentucky highlighted
Map of the United States with Kentucky highlighted
CountryUnited States
Before statehoodPart ofVirginia (District of Kentucky)
Admitted to the UnionJune 1, 1792 (15th)
CapitalFrankfort
Largest cityLouisville
Largest county or equivalentJefferson
Largest metro andurban areasLouisville[a]
Government
  GovernorAndy Beshear (D)
  Lieutenant GovernorJacqueline Coleman (D)
LegislatureKentucky General Assembly
  Upper houseSenate
  Lower houseHouse of Representatives
JudiciaryKentucky Supreme Court
U.S. senatorsMitch McConnell (R)
Rand Paul (R)
U.S. House delegation5 Republicans
1 Democrat (list)
Area
  Total40,408 sq mi (104,656 km2)
  Land39,486 sq mi (102,269 km2)
  Water921 sq mi (2,387 km2) 2.2%
  Rank37th
Dimensions
  Length397 mi (640 km)
  Width187 mi (302 km)
Elevation
750 ft (230 m)
Highest elevation4,145 ft (1,265 m)
Lowest elevation250 ft (78 m)
Population
 (2020)
  TotalNeutral increase 4,505,836[2]
  Rank26th
  Density114/sq mi (44/km2)
   Rank23rd
  Median household income
$52,295[3]
  Income rank
44th
DemonymKentuckian
Language
  Official languageEnglish[4]
Time zones
eastern halfUTC−05:00 (Eastern)
  Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (EDT)
western halfUTC−06:00 (Central)
  Summer (DST)UTC−05:00 (CDT)
USPS abbreviation
KY
ISO 3166 codeUS-KY
Traditional abbreviationKy
Latitude36° 30′ N to 39° 09′ N
Longitude81° 58′ W to 89° 34′ W
Websitekentucky.gov
Kentucky state symbols
Living insignia
BirdCardinal
ButterflyViceroy butterfly
Wildlife animalGray squirrel
FishKentucky spotted bass
FlowerGoldenrod
Horse breedThoroughbred
InsectWestern honeybee
TreeTulip poplar
Inanimate insignia
BeverageMilk
DanceClogging
FoodBlackberry
FossilBrachiopod
GemstoneFreshwater pearl
MineralCoal
RockKentucky agate
SloganKentucky Unbridled Spirit
SoilCrider Soil Series
OtherChevrolet Corvette (state sports car)
State route marker
Kentucky state route marker
State quarter
Kentucky quarter dollar coin
Released in 2001
Lists of United States state symbols
Wikimedia Commons has media related toKentucky.

Kentucky is astate in theUnited States. Itscapital isFrankfort. It touches the states ofMissouri (by theMississippi River),Illinois,Indiana,Ohio,West Virginia (by theOhio River),Tennessee andVirginia. There are many rivers in Kentucky.

History

[change |change source]

The first people to settle in Kentucky wereNative Americans before the arrival of Europeans. Africanslaves worked onplantations.

Louisville, the main city of Kentucky[5] until last century, was founded in the XVIII century (around 1778) byGeorge Rogers Clark and some French colonists.

Some people call it the "Bluegrass State" because of a special kind of grass that grows there. There are also horses in Kentucky that eat this blue grass. Kentucky is very famous for its horse farms. The Kentucky Derby, a well-known horserace. It is held in the city ofLouisville, which is also the largest city in the state. Other well-known places areFort Knox,The Cumberland Gap,Cumberland Falls,Mammoth Cave,Red River gorge, andLand Between the Lakes.

Some well-known towns and cities areLouisville,Lexington,Owensboro,Bowling Green,Covington,Florence,Maysville,Georgetown,Paducah,Murray,Bardstown,Morehead,Midway,Berea,Richmond,Danville,Versailles,Elizabethtown,Radcliff,Corbin,Somerset,Ashland, andMiddlesboro.

  • Bowling Green: a "historic" sign indicating that Bowling Green was the Confederate capital of Kentucky was removed in August 2020.[6]

InFlorence, theBoone County High School mascot was changed. The mascot for the school was Mr. Rebel, a Confederate general who stands tall in a light blue uniform, feathered cap, and English mustache. It was removed in 2017.[7]

Hodgenville, Kentucky is famous for being the birthplace of U.S. PresidentAbraham Lincoln.

  • Louisville skyline
    Louisville skyline
  • Kentucky Derby
    Kentucky Derby

Related pages

[change |change source]

Notes

[change |change source]
  1. However, a portion of the largerCincinnati metropolitan area does extend into the state.
  2. 12Elevation adjusted toNorth American Vertical Datum of 1988.

References

[change |change source]
  1. 12"Elevations and Distances in the United States".United States Geological Survey. 2001. Archived fromthe original on October 15, 2011. RetrievedOctober 21, 2011.
  2. "2020 Census Apportionment Results".census.gov.United States Census Bureau.Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. RetrievedApril 26, 2021.
  3. "Median Annual Household Income".The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. RetrievedMay 14, 2019.
  4. "Kentucky State Symbols". Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives. Archived fromthe original on July 3, 2007. RetrievedNovember 29, 2006.
  5. "Kentucky Green Energy Solar Program Guide".WhatsBiomass. Archived fromthe original on 2023-03-20. Retrieved2023-02-16.
  6. "Concerns spur officials to remove Confederate marker in Kentucky".WKRN. Associated Press. August 26, 2020.
  7. Reinert, Melissa (August 21, 2017)."New 'Rebels' logo replaces Confederate mascot at Boone Co. High School".Cincinnati Enquirer. RetrievedAugust 31, 2017.

Bibliography

[change |change source]
  • Channing, Steven.Kentucky: A Bicentennial History (1977).
Frankfort (capital)
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