Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム
URL:

Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Help:IPA/Romansh

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
<Help:IPA
This is thepronunciation key forIPA transcriptions of Romansh on Wikipedia.
It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Romansh in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them. Integrity must be maintained between the key and the transcriptions that link here. Some keys are built onconsensus more strongly than others; if the conventions of this key are already in wide use, any substantive change to it should be discussed on thetalk page first as it would affect a large number of articles.For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, seeHelp:IPA.

The charts below show how theInternational Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) representsRomansh language pronunciations in Simple Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Simple Wikipedia articles, see{{IPA-rm}} andWikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.

Consonants
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
baudio speaker iconbuna,blerbike
daudio speaker icondent,dubeldone
dʑ[1]audio speaker iconagid,jetdew (British English)
ffitg,flad,audio speaker iconclavfast
ɡaudio speaker icongat,galantgas
kcarr, architect,audio speaker iconaug,kiosc,quaiscar
laudio speaker iconlavar, milli, vallip
ʎaudio speaker iconegl,audio speaker iconglieud,audio speaker iconbiglietroughly like million
mmilli,audio speaker iconummother
naudio speaker iconnanin, onnsnest
ŋaudio speaker iconsaung,audio speaker iconlungatgsing
ɲaudio speaker iconbogn,audio speaker icongniervroughly like canyon
paudio speaker iconpapetaria, appartament, verbspin
rʁ[2]audio speaker iconroda,audio speaker iconcarr, meglrawater (American English)or Frenchrose
saudio speaker iconvossa,audio speaker iconnussorry
ʃschanza,audio speaker iconglisch,audio speaker iconpuspei,scopoship
taudio speaker iconteater,ti, agidstar
tsaudio speaker iconcefra, bellezza,zuntcats
tɕ[1]audio speaker iconchasa,audio speaker icontgaminstew (British English)
tʃaudio speaker iconrumantsch,audio speaker icontschetschapuorlachew
vaudio speaker icongrava,wattvent
zaudio speaker iconcasa,audio speaker iconrosazipper
ʒaudio speaker iconsbagl,Svizra, branscha,audio speaker iconGrischunmeasure
Marginal consonants
h[3]audio speaker iconhaluncs,hobihat
Dialectal consonants
çaudio speaker iconamihhue
Semivowels
jaudio speaker iconjeu, Italia,yakyou
waudio speaker iconquel,ual,walkmanwine
Vowels
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
aaudio speaker iconbanc, clavroughly like father
ə ~ ɐ[4]audio speaker iconcasa,audio speaker iconmellencommaor gut
ebler,audio speaker iconpérroughly like pay
ɛè,audio speaker iconpèrbed
iti,audio speaker iconhistoricsee
ɔaudio speaker iconpom, tocoff
oaudio speaker iconbiro,ovralaw (British English)
uo ~ ʊ[2]bun,audio speaker iconudirtoolor pull
Dialectal vowels[5]
øaudio speaker iconchaschöl,audio speaker iconöglroughly like hurt
yaudio speaker iconmür,audio speaker iconbüglroughly like cute
 
Suprasegmentals
IPAExamplesEnglish example
ˈaudio speaker iconcomba[ˈkɔmbɐ]bottle
ˌlibramain[ˌlibrəˈmaːin]intonation
.gïunist[dʑi.uˈniʃt]moai
ːaudio speaker icondar[daːr]long vowel
◌̯[6]audio speaker iconcuort[kuɔ̯rt]now

Notes

[change |change source]
  1. ↑1.01.1[dʑ] and[tɕ] are also respectively transcribed as[ɟ] and[c] by some linguists.
  2. ↑2.02.1Realization varies among dialects.
  3. ↑⟨h⟩ is aspirated only in interjections and loanwards.
  4. ↑Pronunciation varies between the two realizations.
  5. ↑Only inPutèr andVallader dialects and German borrowings.
  6. ↑Used to denote the second element of afalling diphthong.
Comparisons
Introductory guides
Retrieved from "https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:IPA/Romansh&oldid=7687684"
Category:
[8]ページ先頭
©2009-2025 Movatter.jp