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Dice snake

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Dice snake
Scientific classification
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N. tessellata
Binomial name
Natrix tessellata
(Laurenti, 1768)
Distribution of the Natrix tessellata

The Dice snake (Natrix tessellata) is a European non-venomoussnake belonging to the family ofColubridae, subfamilyNatricinae.

The Dice snake lives a lot in eastern Europe and western Asia, though not as much as the grass snake. Only one species,N.t.heinrothi, is recognized, from the island of Serpilor (Osrov Zminyi) in the Black Sea.[2] Dice snakes are better in water and they have a moreslender body.[2] They are mostly able to see easily in awoodland ordesert, and sometimes in mountainstreams.[2] They usually eat fish, and sometimes they may also eatamphibians. The dice snake is a bitshy.[3] They may grow up to 90 cm long, and has a brown orgrey colouring. Although Dice snakes can be seen in Asia, they do not live a lot onCrete.[3] Dice snakes do not have any venom. They can let out a very bad smell, however, for defense. Another thing they use for defending themselves is playing dead. Dice snakes go into dry holes next to the water, and sleep from October to April. This is calledhibernating.

Distribution

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The Dice snake lives in Europe and Asia:Lebanon,Palestine,Germany,Switzerland,Austria,France,Croatia,Slovenia,Bosnia and Herzegovina,Montenegro,North Macedonia,Serbia,Italy,Czech Republic,Poland,[4]Albania,Romania,Bulgaria,Hungary,Turkey,Greece,Cyprus,Afghanistan,Russia,Ukraine,Armenia,Georgia,Azerbaijan,Kazakhstan,Turkmenistan,Tajikistan,Uzbekistan,Kyrgyzstan,Iraq,Lebanon,Syria,Jordan,Yemen,Egypt,Pakistan, andChina.

References

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  1. Aram Agasyan; Aziz Avci; Boris Tuniyev; Jelka Crnobrnja Isailovic; Petros Lymberakis; Claes Andrén; Dan Cogalniceanu; John Wilkinson; Natalia Ananjeva; Nazan Üzüm; et al. (2009)."Natrix tessellata".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.1 (3.1).International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved2009-03-25.
  2. 2.02.12.2"The Dice Snake".reptilechannel.com. Archived fromthe original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved12 May 2010.
  3. 3.03.1"Snakes on Crete - European Ratsnake, Dice Snake, Green Whip Snake, European Cat Snake".crete-guide.info. Retrieved12 May 2010.
  4. Vlcek, Petr; Bartlomiej Najbar and Daniel Jablonski. (2010)First records of the Dice Snake (Natrix tessellata) from the North-Eastern part of the Czech Republic and Poland.Archived 2010-04-14 at theWayback MachineHerpetology Notes3:23-26
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