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Carl Adolph Agardh

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Carl Adolph Agardh
Portrait of Carl Adolph Agardh
From theSwedish journalSvenska Familj-Journalen
Born(1785-01-23)23 January 1785
Died28 January 1859(1859-01-28) (aged 74)
Karlstad, Sweden
Resting placeLund, Sweden
Alma materLund University
Known forSystema algarum
Scientific career
Fields
Institutions
Author abbrev. (botany)C.Agardh
Signature
Signature of Carl Adolph Agardh

Carl Adolph Agardh was aSwedishbotanist andbishop ofKarlstad. He was known for his extensive work onalgae.

Biography

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Agardh was born on 23 January 1785 inBåstad, a town inScania (Swedish:Skåne),Sweden. He began to study atLund University in 1799.[1]

In 1807, Agardh became ateacher ofmathematics at Lund. In 1812, he wasappointedprofessor ofbotany andruraleconomy.[2] He was elected a member of theRoyal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1817, and of theSwedish Academy in 1831.

Agardh became aLutheranclergyman in 1816. He was a member of the SwedishParliament on several occasions from 1817. He wasrector magnificus of Lund University from 1819 to 1820. In 1835 he became thebishop of Karlstad, where he remained until his death. He died on 28 January 1859 in Karlstad.[3]

Publications

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Agardh devoted considerable attention topolitical economy. As "a leadingliberal", he "succeeded in improving and raising the standards ofeducation in Sweden".[4] He wrote ontheological and other subjects, but he is best known for his botanical works, especiallySystema algarum,Species algarum rite cognitae, andIcones Algarum (1824, 1820–28, and1828–35). He translated into German most of hisManual of Botany (2 vols., Malmoe, 1829–32)[2]

This author is usually abbreviatedC.Agardh when citing abotanical name.[5]

Some of his works

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Family

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Agardh was the father ofJacob Georg Agardh, also a botanist.[2]

References

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  1. "Agardh".Imago Mundi - Encyclopédie gratuite en ligne (in French). Retrieved5 June 2013.
  2. 2.02.12.2"Agardh, Karl Adolf".The new international encyclopaedia (archive). 2005. p. 191. Retrieved5 June 2013.
  3. Eriksson, Gunnar (1970). "Agardh, Carl Adolph".Dictionary of Scientific Biography. Vol. 1. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. pp. 69–70.ISBN 0-684-10114-9.
  4. Gilman, Daniel Coit; Peck, Harry Thurston; Colby, Frank Moore (1905).The new international encyclopaedia. University of California Libraries. New York : Dodd, Mead.
  5. Brummitt, R. K.; C. E. Powell (1992).Authors of Plant Names.Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.ISBN 1-84246-085-4.

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