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Bauhaus

This article is about a World Heritage Site
From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the English gothic rock band, seeBauhaus (band).
Main building of the Bauhaus inDessau (2003).

TheBauhaus was a design school that operated from 1919 to 1933 inGermany. It is widely regarded as the most influential art school of the 20th century. It promotedmodernism. It is most well known for teaching painting, photography, advertising, weaving, architecture and the design of furniture and household products. The work that it produced and its teaching methods had a world-wide influence on art, design, photography, architecture and art education.[1]

It was formally called the "Staatliches Bauhaus" from 1919 to 1932 because it was state funded in that period. From 1919 to 1925 it was inWeimar, in the state ofThuringia and from 1926 to 1932 it was inDessau, in the state ofSachsen-Anhalt. It operated as privately funded school inBerlin from the end of 1932 until April 1933.[2]

Its staff included some of the most famous artists and architects of the 20th century, including: Walter Gropius, who founded the school,Ludwig Mies van der Rohe,Wassily Kandinsky,Lyonel Feininger,Paul Klee, László Moholy-Nagy,Marcel Breuer,Josef Albers, Anni Albers, Oskar Schlemmer and Hannes Meyer.[3]

Its former buildings in Weimar and Dessau were jointly made a UNESCOWorld Heritage Site in 1996.[1]

References

[change |change source]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toBauhaus.
  1. 1.01.1"Bauhaus and its Sites in Weimar and Dessau". UNESCO. Retrieved7 May 2017.
  2. Fielder, Jeannine (2016)Bauhaus. Potsdam: h.f.ullmann
  3. Whitford, Frank, ed. (1992).The Bauhaus: Masters & Students by Themselves. London: Conran Octopus.

Aachen Cathedral · Abbey and Altenmünster of Lorsch · Castles of Augustusburg and Falkenlust at Brühl · Town ofBamberg · Bauhausand its Sites in Weimar and Dessau · Museumsinsel (Museum Island), Berlin · ClassicalWeimar · Cologne Cathedral · Garden Kingdom of Dessau-Wörlitz · Dresden Elbe Valley · Mines of Rammelsbergand Historic Town ofGoslar · Lübeck · Luther Memorials inEislebenandWittenberg · Maulbronn Monastery Complex · Messel pitFossil Site · MonasticIsland of Reichenau · Muskauer Park(withPoland) · Collegiate Church, Castle, and Old Town ofQuedlinburg · Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin · Pilgrimage Church of Wies · Old Town ofRegensburgwith Stadtamhof · Roman Monuments,Cathedral of St. PeterandChurch of Our Ladyin Trier · St. Mary's CathedralandSt. Michael's Churchat Hildesheim · Speyer Cathedral · Historic Centres ofStralsundandWismar · Town Hall andRoland onthe Marketplace of Bremen · Upper German Raetian Limes(withUK) · Upper Middle Rhine Valley · Völklingen Ironworks · Wartburg Castle · Würzburg Residencewith the Count Gardens and Residence Square · Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complexin Essen

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