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Amazon weasel

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Amazon weasel
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Carnivora
Family:Mustelidae
Genus:Mustela
Species:
M. africana
Binomial name
Mustela africana
Desmarest, 1818
Amazon weasel range

TheAmazon weasel (Mustela africana), is a type ofweasel. It is native toSouth America. It is also called thetropical weasel. It was first identified from a museum example that was not labeled well. The museum label said it was from Africa. That is why the scientific name isMustela africana.[2]

Description

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The Amazon weasel is 43 to 52 cm (17 to 20 in) in length. Itstail is 16 to 21 cm (6.3 to 8.3 in) long. They have a long, slender,torso and short legs and ears. They have shortfur. It is reddish to dark brown on the upper body, and is pale orange-tan on the underparts. Thewhiskers are short and there is almost no hair on the bottom of the feet.[2]

Distribution

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The Amazon weasel live in theAmazon basin in northernBrazil and easternPeru andEcuador. They may also live in southernColombia,Venezuela and theGuyanas, as well as northernBolivia. The region it lives in is covered by tropicalrainforest.[2][3]

Biology and Behavior

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The Amazon weasel is rarely seen. Little is known about its habits. They eatrodents and other small mammals. They have been reported to makeburrows in the stumps of hollow trees.[4] They have been found fromsea level to 1,250 m (4,100 ft). They have been reported to swim inrivers orestuaries.[2] Sometimes, they swim far from theshore.[5]

References

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  1. Emmons, L. & Helgen, K. (2008)."Mustela africana".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2008. Retrieved6 March 2009.old-form url
  2. 2.02.12.22.3Ramírez-Chaves, Héctor E.; Arango-Guerra, Heidi Liliana; Patterson, Bruce D. (2014-12-18)."Mustela africana (Carnivora: Mustelidae)".Mammalian Species.46 (917):110–115.doi:10.1644/917.1.ISSN 0076-3519.S2CID 85949056.
  3. Kristofer Helgen (Division of Mammals, National Museum of Natural History; Emmons, Louise (2015-03-01)."IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Mustela africana".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved2020-08-31.
  4. Emmons, Louise. (1997).Neotropical rainforest mammals : a field guide. Feer, François. (2nd ed.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.ISBN 0-226-20719-6.OCLC 35686100.
  5. Tate, G. H. H. (1931-08-01)."Random Observations on Habits of South American Mammals".Journal of Mammalogy.12 (3):248–256.doi:10.2307/1373874.ISSN 1545-1542.JSTOR 1373874.
Taxon identifiers
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