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Alain Aspect

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Alain Aspect
Born (1947-06-15)15 June 1947 (age 78)
Alma mater
Known forAspect's experiment
Awards
Scientific career
FieldsPhysicist
Institutions
Theses
Doctoral advisorSerge Lowenthal
Websiteuniversite-paris-saclay.fr/alain-aspect

Alain Aspect (French: [aspɛ](audio speaker iconlisten); born 15 June 1947[2]) is a Frenchphysicist. He is known for his experimental work onquantum entanglement.[3][4][5][6] He won the 2022Nobel Prize in Physics withJohn Clauser andAnton Zeilinger. Earlier (2013), he won theBalzan Prize.

Aspect was elected a member of theAcademia Europaea in 2009.[7]

References

[change |change source]
  1. 12"Alain Aspect".Université Paris-Saclay. 17 February 2020. Archived fromthe original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved4 October 2022.
  2. ↑"The Nobel Prize in Physics 2022".NobelPrize.org. Retrieved4 October 2022.
  3. ↑Aspect, Alain; Grangier, Philippe; Roger, Gérard (12 July 1982). "Experimental Realization of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-BohmGedankenexperiment: A New Violation of Bell's Inequalities".Physical Review Letters.49 (2). American Physical Society (APS):91–94.Bibcode:1982PhRvL..49...91A.doi:10.1103/physrevlett.49.91.ISSN 0031-9007.
  4. ↑Aspect, Alain; Dalibard, Jean; Roger, Gérard (20 December 1982). "Experimental Test of Bell's Inequalities Using Time- Varying Analyzers".Physical Review Letters.49 (25). American Physical Society (APS):1804–1807.Bibcode:1982PhRvL..49.1804A.doi:10.1103/physrevlett.49.1804.ISSN 0031-9007.
  5. ↑Aspect, Alain (2007)."Quantum mechanics: To be or not to be local".Nature.446 (7138):866–867.Bibcode:2007Natur.446..866A.doi:10.1038/446866a.ISSN 0028-0836.PMID 17443174.S2CID 4397846.
  6. ↑"Alain Aspect's Curriculum Vitae, Updated March 2012"(PDF).Academia Europaea. 17 March 2012. Retrieved4 October 2022.
  7. ↑"Alain Aspect". Academia Europaea. Archived fromthe original on 28 March 2019.
Winners of theNobel Prize inPhysics
1901–1925

Röntgen (1901) ·Lorentz /Zeeman (1902) ·Becquerel /P. Curie /M. Curie (1903) ·Rayleigh (1904) ·Lenard (1905) ·Thomson (1906) ·Michelson (1907) ·Lippmann (1908) ·Marconi /Braun (1909) ·van der Waals (1910) ·Wien (1911) ·Dalén (1912) ·Kamerlingh Onnes (1913) ·Laue (1914) ·W. L. Bragg /W. H. Bragg (1915) ·Barkla (1917) ·Planck (1918) ·Stark (1919) ·Guillaume (1920) ·Einstein (1921) ·N. Bohr (1922) ·Millikan (1923) ·M. Siegbahn (1924) ·Franck /Hertz (1925)

1926–1950

Perrin (1926) ·Compton /C. Wilson (1927) ·O. Richardson (1928) ·De Broglie (1929) ·Raman (1930) ·Heisenberg (1932) ·Schrödinger /Dirac (1933) ·Chadwick (1935) ·Hess /C. D. Anderson (1936) ·Davisson /Thomson (1937) ·Fermi (1938) ·Lawrence (1939) ·Stern (1943) ·Rabi (1944) ·Pauli (1945) ·Bridgman (1946) ·Appleton (1947) ·Blackett (1948) ·Yukawa (1949) ·Powell (1950)

1951–1975

Cockcroft /Walton (1951) ·Bloch /Purcell (1952) ·Zernike (1953) ·Born /Bothe (1954) ·Lamb /Kusch (1955) ·Shockley /Bardeen /Brattain (1956) ·Yang /T. D. Lee (1957) ·Cherenkov /Frank /Tamm (1958) ·Segrè /Chamberlain (1959) ·Glaser (1960) ·Hofstadter /Mössbauer (1961) ·Landau (1962) ·Wigner /Goeppert-Mayer /Jensen (1963) ·Townes /Basov /Prokhorov (1964) ·Tomonaga /Schwinger /Feynman (1965) ·Kastler (1966) ·Bethe (1967) ·Alvarez (1968) ·Gell-Mann (1969) ·Alfvén /Néel (1970) ·Gabor (1971) ·Bardeen /Cooper /Schrieffer (1972) ·Esaki /Giaever /Josephson (1973) ·Ryle /Hewish (1974) ·A. Bohr /Mottelson /Rainwater (1975)

1976–2000

Richter /Ting (1976) ·P. W. Anderson /Mott /Van Vleck (1977) ·Kapitsa /Penzias /R. Wilson (1978) ·Glashow /Salam /Weinberg (1979) ·Cronin /Fitch (1980) ·Bloembergen /Schawlow /K. Siegbahn (1981) ·K. Wilson (1982) ·Chandrasekhar /Fowler (1983) ·Rubbia /van der Meer (1984) ·von Klitzing (1985) ·Ruska /Binnig /Rohrer (1986) ·Bednorz /Müller (1987) ·Lederman /Schwartz /Steinberger (1988) ·Ramsey /Dehmelt /Paul (1989) ·Friedman /Kendall /R. Taylor (1990) ·de Gennes (1991) ·Charpak (1992) ·Hulse /J. Taylor (1993) ·Brockhouse /Shull (1994) ·Perl /Reines (1995) ·D. Lee /Osheroff /R. Richardson (1996) ·Chu /Cohen-Tannoudji /Phillips (1997) ·Laughlin /Störmer /Tsui (1998) ·'t Hooft /Veltman (1999) ·Alferov /Kroemer /Kilby (2000)

2001–present

Cornell /Ketterle /Wieman (2001) ·Davis /Koshiba /Giacconi (2002) ·Abrikosov /Ginzburg /Leggett (2003) ·Gross /Politzer /Wilczek (2004) ·Glauber /Hall /Hänsch (2005) ·Mather /Smoot (2006) ·Fert /Grünberg (2007) ·Nambu /Kobayashi /Maskawa (2008) ·Kao /Boyle /Smith (2009) ·Geim /Novoselov (2010) ·Perlmutter /Riess /Schmidt (2011) ·Wineland /Haroche (2012) ·Englert /Higgs (2013) ·Akasaki /Amano /Nakamura (2014) ·Kajita /McDonald (2015) ·Thouless /Haldane /Kosterlitz (2016) ·Weiss /Barish /Thorne (2017) ·Ashkin /Mourou /Strickland (2018) ·Mayor /Peebles /Queloz (2019) ·Penrose /Genzel /Ghez (2020) ·Manabe /Hasselmann /Parisi (2021) ·Aspect /Clauser /Zeilinger (2022) ·Agostini /Krausz /L'Huillier (2023) ·Hinton /Hopfield (2024) ·Clarke /Devoret /Martinis (2025)


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