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Addis Ababa

Coordinates:9°1′48″N38°44′24″E / 9.03000°N 38.74000°E /9.03000; 38.74000
From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Addis Ababa
From top:Addis Ababa Skyline 2023, Addis Ababa Light Rail Vehicle, Friendship Square, Night view of Addis Ababa Light Rail transport,Addis Ababa University,Holy Trinity Cathedral,St. George's Cathedral
Flag of Addis Ababa
Flag
Official seal of Addis Ababa
Seal
Nicknames: 
City of Humans, Sheger
Addis Ababa is located in Ethiopia
Addis Ababa
Addis Ababa
Location in Ethiopia
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Addis Ababa is located in Africa
Addis Ababa
Addis Ababa
Addis Ababa (Africa)
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Coordinates:9°1′48″N38°44′24″E / 9.03000°N 38.74000°E /9.03000; 38.74000
CountryEthiopia
Chartered1886
Government
 • MayorAdanech Abebe
Area
 • Chartered city527 km2 (203 sq mi)
 • Land527 km2 (203 sq mi)
 [1]
Elevation
2,355 m (7,726 ft)
Population
 (2008)
 • Chartered city3,384,569
 • Density5,165.1/km2 (13,378/sq mi)
 • Urban
3,384,569
 • Metro
4,567,857
Time zoneUTC+3 (East Africa Time)
Area code(+251) 11
HDI (2018)0.697[2]
medium ·1st
WebsiteOfficial website

Addis Ababa (also spelledAddis Abeba) is thecapital city of Ethiopia.[3] It is also the political capital of theAfrican Union.[4]

History

[change |change source]

Addis Ababa is both acity and astate. The city has people living in it from as many as 40 differentcountries speaking 80 differentlanguages. There are many differentcommunities in the city includingChristian,Muslim, andJewish communities. Addis Ababa is about 2,500m abovesea level. It has about five million people.

The site was chosen byEmpress Taytu Betul. The city wasfounded in 1886 by her husband,EmperorMenelik II. The city is at the foot ofMount Entoto. In 1935 the city (renamedAddis Abeba) was conquered by the Italians and was made the capital of their empire in eastern Africa until 1941. Italians made huge improvements and modern projects to the city.

The city has grown sinceWorld War II and is now a huge metropolis that has nearly 9.98 million people living there as of 2019.

Addis Ababa University is in the city. Addis Ababa University was formerly known as Haile Selassie I University. It was named after the former Emperor of Ethiopia, who gave hispalace to be used the maincampus of theuniversity in 1961.

References

[change |change source]
  1. "2011 National Statistics". Csa.gov.et. Archived fromthe original on 30 March 2013. Retrieved20 July 2013.
  2. "Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab".globaldatalab.org. Retrieved14 May 2020.
  3. "Ethiopia".travel.state.gov. 2011. Archived fromthe original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved19 February 2011.
  4. "FDRE States: Basic Information, Oromia". The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia. Archived fromthe original on 17 June 2008. Retrieved29 May 2008.

Bibliography

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Related pages

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Other websites

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Wikivoyage has a travel guide about:Addis Ababa
Abidjan,Ivory Coast · Abuja,Nigeria · Accra,Ghana · Addis Ababa,Ethiopia · Algiers,Algeria · Antananarivo,Madagascar · Asmara,Eritrea · Bamako,Mali · Bangui,Central African Republic · Banjul,Gambia · Bissau,Guinea-Bissau · Bloemfontein (One of 3),South Africa · Brazzaville,Congo Republic · Bujumbura,Burundi · Cairo,Egypt · Cape Town (One of 3),South Africa · Conakry,Guinea · Dakar,Senegal · Djibouti,Djibouti · Dodoma,Tanzania · Freetown,Sierra Leone · Gaborone,Botswana · Gitega,Burundi · Harare,Zimbabwe · Jamestown,Saint Helena · Kampala,Uganda · Khartoum,Sudan · Kigali,Rwanda · Kinshasa,Congo Democratic Republic · Libreville,Gabon · Lilongwe,Malawi · Lobamba,Swaziland · Lomé,Togo · Luanda,Angola · Lusaka,Zambia · Moroni,Comoros · Malabo,Equatorial Guinea · Maseru,Lesotho · Mamoudzou,Mayotte · Maputo,Mozambique · Mogadishu,Somalia · Mbabane,Swaziland · Monrovia,Liberia · Nouakchott,Mauritania · Niamey,Niger · N'Djamena,Chad · Nairobi,Kenya · Ouagadougou,Burkina Faso · Port Louis,Mauritius · Porto-Novo,Benin · Praia,Cape Verde · Pretoria (One of 3),South Africa · Rabat,Morocco · Saint-Denis,Réunion · São Tomé,São Tomé and Príncipe · Tripoli,Libya · Tunis,Tunisia · Victoria,Seychelles · Windhoek,Namibia · Yaoundé,Cameroon · Yamoussoukro,Ivory Coast
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