The "Scots" that wis uised in this airticle wis written bi a body that haesna a guid grip on the leid. Pleasemak this airticle mair better gin ye can.(Dizember 2020)
Ranchi ceety is seen frae Ranchi hill, kent as "Bariatu Hill" an aw.
Ranchipronunciation(help·info) (Hindi:राँची,Urdu:رانچی,Bengali:রাঁচি) is thecaipital o theIndianstate oJharkhand.Jharkhand accoonts for 40% o the mineral resources o Indie. Ranchi accoonts for 50% mineral production o the state, nearin aboot 18% o naition's mineral production. For this reason Ranchi is cried the Manchester o the East an aw. Ranchi wis the centre o the Jharkhand movement[1] for a separate state for the tribal regions o Sooth Bihar, northren Orissa, Wastren Wast Bengal an the present eastren Chhattisgarh. Jharkhand State wis formed on 15 November 2000 bi carvin the Bihar diveesions oChota Nagpur anSanthal Parganas.
The name Ranchi comes frae the oreeginalOraon veelage Archi at the site.[2] Archi derives frae the Oraon wird for bamboo grove or stave. Accordin tae legend, efter an altercation wi a spirit, a farmer beat the spirit wi his bamboo stave orarchi. The spirit shoutitarchi, archi, archi an vanished; Archi became Rachi, and Rachi became Ranchi.[3] Up tae 1927, the place wis kent as Rachi. Ane historically significant neighborhuid is Doranda ('duran' 'दुरङ' means sang an 'daah' 'दअः' means water in theMundari leid), atween the Hinoo & Harmoo Rivers, whaur the ceevil station, treasury an kirk established bi theBreetish Raj wur destroyed bi rebel forces durin theSepoy Mutiny.[4] The present Purani (auld) Ranchi marks the site o the auld veelage o Archi.