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Opuntia

Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge
Opuntia
Opuntia littoralis var.vaseyi
Scientific classification
Kinrick:Plantae
(unranked):Angiosperms
(unranked):Eudicots
(unranked):Core eudicots
Order:Caryophyllales
Faimily:Cactaceae
Subfaimily:Opuntioideae
Tribe:Opuntieae
Genus:Opuntia
Mill.
Species

Mony, seetext.

Synonyms

Opuntia is agenus in the cactusfaimily,Cactaceae.

Taxonomy

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WhenCarl Linnaeus publishedSpecies Plantarum in 1753 – the stairtin pynt for modren botanical nomenclatur – he placed aw the species o cactus kent tae him in ane genus,Cactus. In 1754, the Scots botanistPhilip Miller dividit cacti intae several genera, includinOpuntia. He distinguished the genus lairgely on the form o its flouers an fruits.[1]

Selectit species

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Opuntiahybridizes readily atween species.[2] This can mak clessification difficult. An aa, nae aw species leetit here mey actually alang in this genus.

Opuntia cochenillifera
Little prickly peir
Opuntia fragilis
Opuntia oricola
Opuntia ovata
Pinkava's prickly peir (Opuntia pinkavae), named in honour oDonald John Pinkava
Panhandle prickly peir
Opuntia polyacantha
Opuntia robusta flouers

Umwhile inOpuntia

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References

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  1. ↑Miller, Philip (1754). "Opuntia".The Gardener's Dictionary (4th ed.). London: John & James Rivington. Retrieved13 Juin 2014.
  2. ↑Griffith, M. P. (2004)."The origins of an important cactus crop,Opuntia ficus-indica (Cactaceae): New molecular evidence".American Journal of Botany.91 (11): 1915–1921.doi:10.3732/ajb.91.11.1915. Archived fraethe original on 21 Juin 2010. Retrieved9 Apryle 2016.
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