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New York Ceety

Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge
For ither uises, seeNew York (disambiguation).
New York
The Ceety o New York
Clockwise frae top: Midtown Manhattan, the Unitit Naitions Heidquairters, the Statue o Liberty, the Brooklyn Bridge, Central Park, Times Square, an the Unisphere in Queens
Banner o New York
Banner
Eik-name(s): 
The Big Apple, Gotham, Center o the Universe, The Ceety That Neier Sleeps,[1] The Caipital o the Warld[2][3][4]
Location in the state o New York
Location in the state oNew York
New York is located in the Unitit States
New York
New York
Location in theUnitit States
Coordinates:40°39′51″N73°56′19″W /40.66417°N 73.93861°W /40.66417; -73.93861[5]
KintraUnited States
Historic CountriesIngland,Dutch Republic
StateNew York
Historic ColonyColony o New York
CoontiesBronx,Kings,New York,Queens,Richmond
Settled1624
Incorporatit1898
Govrenment
  TeepMayor–Cooncil
  BodiNew York City Council
  MayorEric Adams (I)
Area
  Ceety1,213.4 km2 (468.48 sq mi)
  Laund783.8 km2 (302.64 sq mi)
  Water429.5 km2 (165.84 sq mi)
Elevation10 m (33 ft)
Population
 (2012Unitit States Census estimates[8])[9]
  Ceety8,336,697 (1st)
  Density10,518.60/km2 (27243.06/sq mi)
  Metro
18,897,109 (1st)
  CSA
22085649 (1st)
Demonym(s)New Yorker
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
  Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code(s)
100xx–104xx, 11004–05, 111xx–114xx, 116xx
Area code(s)212,347,646,718,917,929
FIPS code36-51000
GNIS featur ID975772
Websitewww.nyc.gov

New York Ceety (Inglis:New York City) is the maist populous ceety in theUnitit States an the centre o theNew York metropolitan aurie, at is ae o the maist populous metropolitan auries in the warld. New York Ceety haes a significant impact on global commerce, finance, media, cultur, airt, fashion, research, eddication, an entertainment. As host o the Unitit Naitions Heidquarters, it is an aa an important centre for internaitional affairs. The ceety is aften referred tae asNew York Ceety or theCeety o New York tae distinguish it frae thestate o New York, at it is apairt o.

Locatit on a lairge naitural harbour on the Atlantic coast o the Northeastren Unitit States, the ceety consists o five boroughs: The Bronx,Brooklyn, Manhattan,Queens, anStaten Island. The ceety's 2009 estimatit population approached 8.4 million, an wi a land aurie o 305 square mile (790 km2), New York Ceety is the maist densely populatit major ceety in the Unitit States. TheNew York metropolitan aurie's population is the USA's mucklest, estimatit at 19.1 million fowk ower 6,720 square mile (17,400 km2). The Combined Statistical Aurie contained 22.2 million fowk as o 2009 Census estimates, an aa the mucklest in the Unitit States.

New York wis foondit as a commercial tredin post bi theDutch in 1624. The dounset wis cawed New Amsterdam til 1664 whan the colony came unnerInglis control.

Mony destricts an laundmerks in the ceety hae acome weel kent tae ootsiders. TheStatue o Liberty greetit millions o immigrants as thay came tae Americae in the late 19t an early 20t centuries. Times Square, iconifee'd as "The Crossroads o the Warld", is the brichtly illuminatit hub o the Broadway theatre destrict, ane o the warld's busiest pedestrian intersections, an a major centre o the warld's entertainment industry. Anchored biWall Street, in Lawer Manhattan, New York vies wiLunnon as the financial caipital o the warld an is hame tae theNew York Stock Exchynge, the warld's mucklest stock exchynge bi mercat caipitalisation o its leetit companies. The oreeginal Manhattan Chinatown attracts thrangs o tourists tae its bustlin sidewalks an retail establishments. Warld-cless schuils an varsities sic as Columbia Varsity, New York Varsity an Fordham Varsity an aa reside in New York Ceety.

Sister ceeties

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New York Ceety haes tensister ceeties recognisit bi Sister Cities International (SCI):[10]

AirmsCeetyGeographical locationNaitionSyne
TokyoKantō region (Honshū island) Japan1960
 Beijing  Cheenae[11]1980
 CairoCairo Govrenorate Egyp1982
MadridCommunity o Madrid Spain[12]1982
Santo DomingoNaitional Destrict Dominican Republic1983
BudapestCentral Hungary Hungary1992
RoumLazio (Latium) Italy1992
JerusalemJerusalem Destrict Israel1993
Lunnon Ingland Unitit Kinrick2001
JohannesburgGauteng[13] Sooth Africae2003

Lik New York Ceety, aw except Beijing are the maist populous ceeties o thair respective kintras.[14]

Unlik New York Ceety, aw but Johannesburg serve asde facto orde jure naitional poleetical caipitals. New York an her sister ceeties are aw major economic centres, but few o the sister ceeties share New York's status as a major seaport.[15]

Notes

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  1. "Why is New York City known as "the Big Apple" and "Gotham?"". Dictionary.com, LLC. Archived fraethe original on 15 Februar 2012. Retrieved16 Juin 2011.
  2. "Showcase Destinations New York City: Capital of the World". Mpiweb.org. 22 September 1924. Archived fraethe original on 30 September 2011. Retrieved16 Juin 2011.
  3. "About New York City". The City of New York. Archived fraethe original on 7 Apryle 2014. Retrieved16 Juin 2011.
  4. Eugene J. Sherman."FORWARD New York – Capital of the Modern World". The Weissman Center for International Business Baruch College/CUNY 2011. Archived fraethe original on 2 October 2008. Retrieved16 Juin 2011.
  5. 12"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990".United States Census Bureau. 12 Februar 2011. Retrieved23 Apryle 2011.
  6. the Mayor, New York City Office of (8 Januar 2010)."Biography". New York, City of. Archived fraethe original on 17 Mairch 2010. Retrieved8 Januar 2010.
  7. "US Board on Geographic Names".United States Geological Survey. 25 October 2007. Retrieved31 Januar 2008.
  8. Sam Roberts (5 Apryle 2012)."Population Growth in New York City Is Outpacing 2010 Census, 2011 Estimates Show". © 2012 The New York Times Company. Retrieved24 Apryle 2012.
  9. "American FactFinder".United States Census Bureau. Retrieved31 Januar 2008.
  10. "New York City Global Partners". The City of New York. 2010. Archived fraethe original on 21 Mey 2008. Retrieved27 Januar 2010.
  11. "Sister Cities". Beijing Municipal Government. Archived fraethe original on 17 Januar 2010. Retrieved23 Juin 2009.
  12. Madrid city council webpage "Mapa Mundi de las ciudades hermanadas" Check|url= value (help). Ayuntamiento de Madrid.
  13. It occupies pairt o the umwhile province oTransvaal.
  14. The Statesman's Yearbook 2003, editit bi Barry Turner,Palgrave Macmillan (Basingstoke, London and New York), 2002,ISBN 0-333-98096-4
  15. "Countries of the World",Whitaker's Almanack 1999 (Standard Edition),The Stationery Office, Lunnon, 1998,ISBN 0-11-702240-3, pp. 781–785, 907

See also

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Wikimedia Commons haes media relatit taeNew York City.


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