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Malaysie

Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge
The "Scots" that wis uised in this airticle wis written bi a body that haesna a guid grip on the leid.
Pleasemak this airticle mair better gin ye can. (September 2020)
Malaysie

Coat o airms o Malaysie
Coat o airms
Motto: "Bersekutu Bertambah Mutu"[1]
"Unity Is Strength"
AnthemNegaraku
Ma Kintra
Location o Malaysie (dark green) in ASEAN (licht green) an Asie.
Location o Malaysie (dark green) inASEAN (licht green) an Asie.
Caipital
and largest city
Kuala Lumpur
Putrajaya(admeenistrative)
3°08′N101°42′E / 3.133°N 101.700°E /3.133; 101.700
Offeecial leidsMalaysie
Malay (Laitin) alphabet
Recognised leids
Inglis
Ethnic groups
([2])
Releegion
Demonym(s)Malaysie[3]
GovrenmentFederalpairlamentary
constitutional monarchy
,Elective monarchy
• King
Abdullah al-Haj
Anwar Ibrahim
LegislaturPairlament
Dewan Negara
Dewan Rakyat
Unthirldom 
31 August 1957[4]
22 Julie 1963[5]
31 August 1963[6]
16 September 1963
Aurie
• Total
330,803 km2 (127,724 sq mi) (67th)
• Water (%)
0.3
Population
• 2025 estimate
35,122,000[7] (42nt)
• 2020 census
32,447,385[8]
• Density
92/km2 (238.3/sq mi) (116t)
GDP (PPP)2014 estimate
• Total
$746.821 billion[9] (28t)
• Per capita
$24,520.784[9] (42nt)
GDP (nominal)2014 estimate
• Tot
$336.913 billion[9] (35t)
• Per capita
$11,062.043[9] (65t)
Gini (2009)negative increase 46.2[10]
heich · 36t
HDI (2013)Steady 0.773[11]
heich · 62nd
CurrencyRinggit (RM) (MYR)
Time zoneUTC+8 (MST)
• Summer (DST)
UTC+8 (not observed)
Date formatdd-mm-yyyy
Drivin sideleft
Cawin code+60
ISO 3166 codeMY
Internet TLD.my
Territorial Organization

Malaysie is afederalconstitutional monarchy inSoothaest Asie. It consists othirteen states a three federal territories an haes a tot landmass o 330,803 km (127,724 mi). The kintra is separated bi theSooth Cheenae Sea intae twa regions,Peninsular Malaysie anMalaysien Borneo (cried Wast an Aest Malaysie respectively an aa) an haes maritime boundaries wiSingapore,Vietnam, an thePhilippines. The caipital ceety isKuala Lumpur, whilePutrajaya is the seat o the federal govrenment. The population staunds at ower 34 million.

Malaysia haes its oreegins in the Malay Kinricks present in the aurie which, frae the 18t century, became subject tae theBreetish Empire. The first Breetish territories wur kent as theStraits Settlements. Peninsular Malaysie, then kent as Malaya, wis first unified unner the commonweel in 1946, afore becomin theFederation o Malaya in 1948. In 1963,Malaya unified wiSabah,Sarawak, anSingapore. In 1965, Singapore co-optit oot o the federation an became an independent ceety state. Syne its unthirldom, Malaysie haes haed ane o the best economic records in Asie, wi GDP growin an average 6.5% for the first 50 year o unthirldom.

Malaysia's heid o state is theYang di-Pertuan Agong, conventionally referred tae as "the Head" or "the Agong". The Agong is anelectit monarch chosen frae ane o the sultans frae the Malaysien states. The heid o govrenment is thePrime Meenister. The govrenment is closely modelled on theWestminster parliamentary seestem.

Malaysie, which, inTanjung Piai, can claim the soothmaist pynt o continentalEurasie, is locatit near the equator an haes atropical climate. It haes abiodiverse range oflora an fauna, an is considered ane o the 17megadiverse countries. It is a foondin member o theAssociation o Southeast Asian Nations an theOrganisation o the Islamic Conference, an a member oAsia-Pacific Economic Cooperation an theNon-Aligned Movement.

References

[eedit |eedit soorce]
  1. "Malaysian Flag and Coat of Arms". Malaysian Government. Archived fraethe original on 22 October 2013. Retrieved9 September 2013.
  2. "Malaysia". CIA. Archived fraethe original on 28 December 2010. Retrieved27 Mairch 2014.
  3. "Malaysia". United States State Department. 14 Julie 2010. Retrieved14 September 2010.
  4. Derek Mackay (11 Juin 2005).Eastern Customs: The Customs Service in British Malaya and the Opium Trade. The Radcliffe Press. pp. 240–.ISBN 978-1-85043-844-1. Retrieved28 August 2013.
  5. Frans Welman.Borneo Trilogy Sarawak: Volume 2. Booksmango. pp. 134–.ISBN 978-616-245-089-1. Retrieved28 August 2013.
  6. Frans Welman.Borneo Trilogy Volume 1: Sabah. Booksmango. pp. 159–.ISBN 978-616-245-078-5. Retrieved28 Mey 2013.
  7. "Malaysia Population Clock". Department of Statistics, Malaysia. Archived fraethe original on 5 December 2013. Retrieved16 Mairch 2014.
  8. "Population Distribution and Basic Demographic Characteristics"(PDF). Department of Statistics, Malaysia. p. 82. Archived fraethe original(PDF) on 6 Januar 2019. Retrieved4 October 2011.
  9. abcd"Malaysia". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved16 October 2014.
  10. "Gini Index". World Bank. Retrieved2 Mairch 2011.
  11. "2014 Human Development Report Summary"(PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2014. pp. 21–25. Retrieved27 Julie 2014.
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